股票数据的获取目前有如下两种方法可以获取: 1.http/javascript接口取数据1.1Sina股票数据接口 以大秦铁路(股票代码:601006)为例,如果要获取它的最新行情,只需访问新浪的股票数据 http://hq./list=sh601006
这个url会返回一串文本,例如: var hq_str_sh601006="大秦铁路, 27.55, 27.25, 26.91, 27.55, 26.20, 26.91, 26.92,
22114263, 589824680, 4695, 26.91, 57590, 26.90, 14700, 26.89, 14300, 26.88, 15100, 26.87, 3100, 26.92, 8900, 26.93, 14230, 26.94, 25150, 26.95, 15220, 26.96, 2008-01-11, 15:05:32"; 这个字符串由许多数据拼接在一起,不同含义的数据用逗号隔开了,按照程序员的思路,顺序号从0开始。
一个简单的JavaScript应用例子: <script type="text/javascript" src="http://hq./list=sh601006" charset="gb2312"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"> var elements=hq_str_sh601006.split(","); document.write("current price:"+elements[3]); </script> 这段代码输出大秦铁路(股票代码:601006)的当前股价
如果你要同时查询多个股票,那么在URL最后加上一个逗号,再加上股票代码就可以了;比如你要一次查询大秦铁路(601006)和大同煤业(601001)的行情,就这样使用URL: http://hq./list=sh601003,sh601001
查询大盘指数,比如查询上证综合指数(000001): http://hq./list=s_sh000001
服务器返回的数据为:
数据含义分别为:指数名称,当前点数,当前价格,涨跌率,成交量(手),成交额(万元); 查询深圳成指数: http://hq./list=s_sz399001
对于股票的K线图,日线图等的获取可以通过请求http://image./…./…/*.gif此URL获取,其中*代表股票代码,详见如下: 查看日K线图: http://image14.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2010/09/1413/5268281_1.gif
分时线的查询: http://image14.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2010/09/1413/5268281_2.gif
日K线查询: http://image14.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2010/09/1413/5268281_3.gif
周K线查询: http://image14.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2010/09/1413/5268281_4.gif
月K线查询: http://image14.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2010/09/1413/5268281_5.gif
1.2 Baidu&Google的财经数据 Baidu的股票数据来自baidu的财经频道 1.3 其他方式 <%
‘========================== ‘ file: stock_getdata.asp ‘ version: 1.0.0 ‘ copyright (c) all rights reserved. ‘ web: http://www. ‘========================== function gethttp(rurl) dim xml on error resume next set xml=server.createobject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP") xml.open "get",rurl,false xml.send if not xml.readystate=4 or not xml.status=200 or err then gethttp="":exit function gethttp=xml.responsetext set xml=nothing end function function getstockdata(code) ‘0=股票名称,1=开盘价格,2=昨收盘价格,3=当前价格,4=最高价,5=最低价,30,31=更新时间 dim checkcode,stockdata,stockdatasplit if len(code)<5 then stockdata="0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0":exit function checkcode=mid(code,len(code)-5,1) if int(checkcode)<=4 then stockdata=gethttp("http://hq./list=sz"&code&"") if not len(stockdata)=0 then stockdata=split(stockdata,chr(34))(1) end if if int(checkcode)>=5 then stockdata=gethttp("http://hq./list=sh"&code&"") if not len(stockdata)=0 then stockdata=split(stockdata,chr(34))(1) end if if len(stockdata)=0 then stockdata="0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0" else stockdatasplit=split(stockdata,",") stockdata=""&exstock.checkstr(stockdatasplit(0))&","&stockdatasplit(1)&","&stockdatasplit(2)&","&stockdatasplit(3)&","&stockdatasplit(4)&","&stockdatasplit(5)&","&formatdatetime(""&stockdatasplit(30)&" "&stockdatasplit(31)&"",0)&"" end if ‘0=股票名称,1=开盘价格,2=昨收盘价格,3=当前价格,4=最高价,5=最低价,6=更新时间 getstockdata=stockdata end function function getstockimg(code) dim rndnum,addnum,checkcode,imgsource if len(code)<5 then exit function addnum=4 randomize:rndnum=cint(rnd*addnum) select case rndnum case 0 getstockimg="http://www.10jqka.com.cn/curve/kline/?code="&code&"" imgsource="http://www.10jqka.com.cn" case 1 getstockimg="http://stock.jrj.com.cn/htmdata/KLINE/"&code&".png" imgsource="http://stock.jrj.com.cn" case 2 checkcode=mid(code,len(code)-5,1) if int(checkcode)<=4 then getstockimg="http://image./newchart/daily/n/sz"&code&".gif" end if if int(checkcode)>=5 then getstockimg="http://image./newchart/daily/n/sh"&code&".gif" end if imgsource="http://finance.sina.com.cn" case 3 getstockimg="http://hq./stockchart/realline.chart?"&code&"&1003&SZ 500 330" imgsource="http://hq." case 4 getstockimg="http://chartse.stockstar.com/chartserver?code="&code&"" imgsource="http://www.stockstar.com/" end select getstockimg=split(""&getstockimg&"||"&imgsource&"","||") end function function getastockimg() dim rndnum,addnum,checkcode dim getastockimgb,imgsource addnum=6 randomize:rndnum=cint(rnd*addnum) select case rndnum case 0 getastockimg="http://202.109.106.1/gifchartse/gif/000001.gif" getastockimgb="http://202.109.106.1/gifchartse/gif/399001.gif" imgsource="http://www.stockstar.com/" case 1 getastockimg="http://money.163.com/special/100.gif?C39" getastockimgb="http://money.163.com/special/101.gif?HrS" imgsource="http://www.163.com" case 2 getastockimg="http://www.10jqka.com.cn/curve/realtime/index2.php?code=1a0001&w=180&h=140" getastockimgb="http://www.10jqka.com.cn/curve/realtime/index2.php?code=399001&w=180&h=140" imgsource="http://www.10jqka.com.cn" case 3 getastockimg="http://chart./stockchart/realline.chart?1a0001&1002&SZ 180 140" getastockimgb="http://chart./stockchart/realline.chart?399001&1002&SZ 180 140" imgsource="http://chart./" case 4 getastockimg="http://image./newchart/small/ish000001.gif?1189176558328" getastockimgb="http://image./newchart/small/isz399001.gif?1189176558328" imgsource="http://www." case 5 getastockimg="http://218.1.72.66/cgi/pic/sh/realtime/JA000001164143.png" getastockimgb="http://218.1.72.66/cgi/pic/sz/realtime/JA399001164143.png" imgsource="http://www./" case 6 getastockimg="http://222.73.29.85/img/000001.png" getastockimgb="http://222.73.29.85/img/399001.png" imgsource="http://www.eastmoney.com/" end select getastockimg=split(""&getastockimg&"||"&getastockimgb&"||"&imgsource&"","||") end function %> 2. web-service接口2.1 CHINAstock的web-service: http://www./WebServices/ChinaStockWebService.asmx
中国股票行情数据 WEB 服务(支持深圳和上海股市的全部基金、债券和股票),数据即时更新。输出GIF分时走势图、日/周/月 K 线图、及时行情数据(股票名称、行情时间、最新价、昨收盘、今开盘、涨跌额、最低、最高、涨跌幅、成交量、成交额、竞买价、竞卖价、委比、买一 - 买五、卖一 - 卖五)。此WEB服务提供了如下几个接口: 2.1.1 getStockImageByCode POST /WebServices/ChinaStockWebService.asmx HTTP/1.1
Host: www. Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: length SOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getStockImageByCode" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www./2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas./soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getStockImageByCode xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theStockCode>string</theStockCode> </getStockImageByCode> </soap:Body> </soap:Envelope> Output: 2.1.2 getStockImageByteByCode INput:theStockCode = 股票代号,如:sh000001 POST /WebServices/ChinaStockWebService.asmx HTTP/1.1Host: www.Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Content-Length: lengthSOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getStockImageByteByCode" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www./2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas./soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getStockImageByteByCode xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theStockCode>string</theStockCode> </getStockImageByteByCode> </soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
返回的数据如下:
2.1.3 getStockImage_kByCode POST /WebServices/ChinaStockWebService.asmx HTTP/1.1Host: www.Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Content-Length: lengthSOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getStockImage_kByCode" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www./2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas./soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getStockImage_kByCode xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theStockCode>string</theStockCode> <theType>string</theType> </getStockImage_kByCode> </soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
比如按照下图所示输入: 2.1.4 getStockImage_kByteByCode POST /WebServices/ChinaStockWebService.asmx HTTP/1.1Host: www.Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Content-Length: lengthSOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getStockImage_kByteByCode" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www./2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas./soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getStockImage_kByteByCode xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theStockCode>string</theStockCode> <theType>string</theType> </getStockImage_kByteByCode> </soap:Body></soap:Envelope>HTTP/1.1 200 OKContent-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www./2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas./soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getStockImage_kByteByCodeResponse xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <getStockImage_kByteByCodeResult>base64Binary</getStockImage_kByteByCodeResult> </getStockImage_kByteByCodeResponse> </soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
比如按照下图输入:
2.1.5 getStockInfoByCode POST /WebServices/ChinaStockWebService.asmx HTTP/1.1Host: www.Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Content-Length: lengthSOAPAction: "http://WebXml.com.cn/getStockInfoByCode" <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www./2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www./2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas./soap/envelope/"> <soap:Body> <getStockInfoByCode xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/"> <theStockCode>string</theStockCode> </getStockInfoByCode> </soap:Body></soap:Envelope>
返回的值一个一维字符串数组 String(24),结构为:String(0)股票代号、String(1)股票名称、String(2)行情时间、String(3)最新价(元)、String(4)昨收盘(元)、String(5)今开盘(元)、String(6)涨跌额(元)、String(7)最低(元)、String(8)最高(元)、String(9)涨跌幅(%)、String(10)成交量(手)、String(11)成交额(万元)、String(12)竞买价(元)、String(13)竞卖价(元)、String(14)委比(%)、String(15)-String(19)买一 - 买五(元)/手、String(20)-String(24)卖一 - 卖五(元)/手。 Web service的方法类似于现在concurrent项目的DBWS数据的获取,都是通过SOAP协议向DBWS服务器获取相关的数据。 利用雅虎查中国股票 http://quote.yahoo.com/d/quotes.csv?s=MSFT&f=slc1wop
返回微软的股票价格
http://quote.yahoo.com/d/quotes.csv?s=000969.SZ&f=slc1wop
这个返回安泰科技的,一般有半个小时的延迟。 但是s=000969.sz 这个后面的sz是深圳的意思, 沪市是SS后缀 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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来自: Mike Lee > 《WebService》