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中考英语语法讲解第八讲—连词

 家有学子 2010-12-26
第8讲:连词

  好了,现在我们在攻克词类的最后一个堡垒--连词。连词更好对付了,我们只讲几个常考  的词组就可以了。

  连词常考到的有以下几个词组:

  both ...and:表示"两者都...".注意:当both...and 连接主语时,后面动词一般要用复数。如:Both

  Lily and Lucy are right.

  not only... but also: "不仅...而且..."。注意:后面动词采用就近原则,与but also后的词保持一致。

  如:Not only my parents but also my brother likes the cat.

  either...or:"或者...或者..."。注意谓语动词采用就近原则。如:Either you or I am wrong.

  neither...nor:"既不...也不..." 是 "either...or" 的否定形式。谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的

  词保持一致。  如:Neither you nor he is right.

  or的用法: 意思为"否则"。如:I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam.(我必须好好学习,否则

  我会考不及格了。)

  So easy, not difficult at all! OK! Let's come to our 趁热打铁。

  练习:

  1. _________ John _______I are policemen.

  A. Neither ... nor

  B. Either ... or

  C. Both ... and

  D. Not only... but also

  2. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.

  A. very ... that

  B. quite ... but

  C. so ... as

  D. so ... that

  3. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.

  A. till

  B. before

  C. after

  D. until

  4. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.

  A. until

  B. because

  C. if

  D. before

  5. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.

  A. or

  B. and

  C. but

  D. down

  6. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.

  A. until

  B. and

  C. so

  D. or

  7. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.

  A. as

  B. so

  C. just

  D. but

  8. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.

  A. when

  B. and

  C. or

  D. though

  9. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.

  A. if

  B. when

  C. before

  D. until

  10. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.

  A. or

  B. and

  C. so

  D. but
 实践:

  1. Mr Lin often comes to the park to do morning exerciese at this time of ______ day.

  A. the

  B. a

  C. 不填

  D. an

  2. This is _______business, not mine.

  A. Mr Yang and Mr Zhang's

  B. Mr Yang and Mr Zhang

  C. Mr Yang's and Mr Zhang

  D. Mr Yang's and Mr Zhang's

  3. I have got ______ news from my friend. Do you want to know?

  A. a very good

  B. any

  C. a piece of

  D. two pieces

  4. She _______ a thick coat today, though it isn't very cold.

  A. is wearing

  B. put on

  C. dressed

  D. is dressing

  5. That woman is very tired, so she ________.

  A. stopped to work

  B. stopped having a good rest

  C. stopped to have a rest

  D. stopped to working

  6. --Hello, who are you ________?

  --My mother.

  A. waiting

  B. waiting for

  C. finding

  D. looking

  7. My uncle went to Moscow to do some business three months ______?

  A. before

  B. later

  C. ago

  D. after

  8. Edison was cleverer than _______ students in his class, but his teacher didin't know this.

  A. all the

  B. other

  C. another

  D. the others

  9. I don't know where Jack is now. ________- in the cinema.

  A. Maybe he

  B. May be he

  C. He might be

  D. He may be

  10.It was ______ dark _____ we couldn't see anything clearly.

  A. very, that

  B. too, to

  C. so, as

  D. so, that

  11.There are two dictionaries on his desk, but ______ of them is useful to me.

  A. all

  B. neither

  C. both

  D. either

  12. _______I saw him driving a car across the street.

  A. Right now

  B. Just a moment

  C. Right away

  D. Just now

  13. She will be back by air from shanghai________.

  A. in a week

  B. after a week

  C. a week later

  D. until a week

  14. You may pay attention to your writing ______ nobody can understand what you want to write.

  A. but

  B. and

  C. or

  D. that

  15. The test is ______ easier and _____ interesting than that one.

  A. more, much

  B. much, more

  C. more, more

  D. much, much

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