JavaWeb中的Session
SessionListener
应用:在线人数统计 import java.util.HashSet; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent; import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener; public class MySessionListener implements HttpSessionListener { public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent event) { HttpSession session = event.getSession(); ServletContext application = session.getServletContext(); // 在application范围由一个HashSet集保存所有的session HashSet sessions = (HashSet) application.getAttribute("sessions"); if (sessions == null) { sessions = new HashSet(); application.setAttribute("sessions", sessions); } // 新创建的session均添加到HashSet集中 sessions.add(session); // 可以在别处从application范围中取出sessions集合 // 然后使用sessions.size()获取当前活动的session数,即为“在线人数” } public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent event) { HttpSession session = event.getSession(); ServletContext application = session.getServletContext(); HashSet sessions = (HashSet) application.getAttribute("sessions"); // 销毁的session均从HashSet集中移除 sessions.remove(session); } } |
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来自: underworld > 《struts》