英文数字 From Wikibooks Jump to: navigation, search 英文数字和中文一样都是十进数(decimal):有一到十十个形式(pattern),十一到二十形式重复,二十一到三十再重复。
目录 [隐藏] 1 基数(Cardinal numbers) 1.1 一到十(One to ten 1.2 十几(Teens) 1.3 几十(Tens) 1.4 不规则 1.5 二十几、三十几 1.6 大的数字 1.7 复杂数字 2 序数(Ordinal numbers) 2.1 例外 2.2 练习 2.3 参见
[编辑] 基数(Cardinal numbers)
[编辑] 一到十(One to ten 一到十都是单个音节:
1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten
[编辑] 十几(Teens) “十几”(teens)在数字后加个“teen”,代表+10 例:
4 = four 14 = fourteen 6 = six 16 = sixteen(加了个“teen”,代表+10) 11 eleven 不符合规格 12 twelve 不符合规格 13 thirteen 拼法更改 thir 14 fourteen 规则(没有缺u) 15 fifteen 拼法更改 fif 16 sixteen 规则 17 seventeen 规则 18 eighteen 拼法更改(缺t) 19 nineteen 规则
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[编辑] 几十(Tens) 20,30(tens)是在1-10基数词后面加上“ty”(=×10)
20 twenty 拼法更改 twen 30 thirty 拼法更改 thir 40 forty 拼法更改 for(缺u) 50 fifty 拼法更改 fif 60 sixty 规则 70 seventy 规则 80 eighty 拼法更改(缺t) 90 ninety 规则
[编辑] 不规则 但是,11和12的不符合规格:
1 = one 11 = eleven 2 = two 12 = twelve 有些拼法有更改,要注意:
3 = three 13 = thirteen 30 = thirty 4 = four 40 = forty(没有“u”) 但是fourteen(14)正常 8 = eight 18 = eighteen(一个t而已) 1 one 11 eleven 不符合规格 11 eleven 2 two 12 twelve 20 twenty 不符合规格 12 twelve 20 twen 3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 拼法更改 thir 4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 40 拼法更改(缺u) 5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty 拼法更改 fif 6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 规则 7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy 规则 8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty 拼法更改(缺t) 9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety 规则
[编辑] 二十几、三十几 在数字前加个“twenty-”,代表+20(见#×10)注意,一定要在twenty 和单数之间写个连字号(-)。 例:
4 = four 24 = twenty-four 6 = six 26 = twenty-six 同样的,在数字前加个“thirty”,代表+30(见#×10) 例:
4 = four 34 = thirty-four(加了个“thirty”,代表+30) 6 = six 36 = thirty-six(加了个“thirty”,代表+30) 加个“forty”,代表+40,等等
[编辑] 大的数字 一百多的数字前面写个“one hundred and”
“a hundred and”比较口语。 一定要写“and” 例:
1 = one 101 = one hundred and one 31 = thirty-one 131 = one hundred and thirty-one 两百多的数字前面写个“two hundred and”。注意,
不需要复数形式:“two hundreds”←错误 例外:“There are five two hundreds in one thousand.”(在一千个一里面有五个两百。)←在此,“五个两百”不是一个数字,所以有复数。关系是〔two hundred〕s,非two 〔hundred〕s。“two hundred”两个字算一组,一起副数。 没有连字号“two-hundred”←错误 其他:
千 = thousand 万 = ten thousand(没复数) 万 = myriad 少用,大部分只表示“许多”的意思,例:a myriad of colours(许多颜色) 百万 = million 连贯字:millionaire =百万富翁 百万以上的数字英国和美国名称不一。下面举一个例子(美式读法): 16069380442589902755423214235476587698791962092 = sixteen quattuordecillion, sixty-nine tredecillion, three hundred and eighty duodecillion, four hundred and forty-two undecillion, five hundred and eighty-nine decillion, nine hundred and two nonillion, seven hundred and fifty-five octillion, four hundred and twenty-three septillion, two hundred and fourteen sextillion, two hundred and thirty-five quintillion, four hundred and seventy-six quadrillion, five hundred and eighty-seven trillion, six hundred and ninety-eight billion, seven hundred and ninety-one million, nine hundred and sixty-two thousand, ninety-two
[编辑] 复杂数字 英文写数字,每三个字写逗号:10,000,000,000
在每个写逗号之地,拼字也写逗号(非“and”)。 例:1,100 = one thousand, one hundred 参考资料:http://zh./wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%97
1 one <br>2 two <br>3 three<br>4 four<br>5 five<br>6 six<br>7 seven <br>8 eight<br>9 nine<br>10 ten <br>11 eleven <br>12 twelve<br>13 thirteen<br>14 fourteen<br>15 fifteen <br>16 sixteen<br>17 seventeen<br>18 eighteen<br>19 nineteen<br>20 twenty
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