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语法练习 （ 1 ）: 冠词 冠词：不定冠词 (a , an), 定冠词 （the）, 零冠词（/ 或×） 一. 不定冠词 (a , an) ：元音开始时用an
, 辅音开始时用a. a pen an apple an “s” a “u” /P/ /
? /
/ e / /j /
1.第一次提到时 a / an .
This is a book. The book is mine. 2.表示种类时
a /an . An elephant is bigger than a
tiger. 3.表示“一”个时
a /an. a pen , two books and an eraser
二. 定冠词 （the） ：指代 这/
那 / 这些
/ 那些 1.
第二次出现时the .
There is a man. The man is very old. 2.
特别指出说明时、也就是特指时the. on the desk
the man in a red coat 3.
双方相互知道时 the .
Where is the pen?
三．零冠词（ / ）：不用任何以上两个冠词 一些固定词组 at _/_ home at __/__ work
注意：不定冠词 (a , an), 定冠词 （the）,形容词性物主代词（my,your,her…）及不定代词(any,some)等词任何两个都不能一起连着使用。 My a book(×) the some
books(×)
专项练习： I 适当地添入 a , an. ______ boy
_______ eraser ________ girl ________ backpack ______ ruler ________dictionary _______ “l” ________ phone ____ ring
________ watch ________ case _______ orange my ______ pen his ______ key her _______ friend ____“
S ” _____ “Y” ______“U” _____“X” _______ “M” _____ “N” ______
“ f ” ______ “ H”
________ “ I ” II. 添入适当的冠词（a, an, the, /）。 1.What’s this in
English? It’s ______ notebook. ______
notebook is old (旧的). 2. I can see ______ desk in the room (房间), _______ desk is Li Ping’s desk. 3. _______ man in a car is my ______ friend. 4.
Where
is ________ backpack ? It’s on ________
chair. 5.
This
is _________ English book. _________English book is new (新的). 6.
Where
is _________ baseball ? It’s in ________
backpack. 7.
Where
are his ________ keys? They are on __________
table. 8.
Is
that ________ watch ? No, it isn’t. It’s
_______ clock. 9.
________
ruler is big and _______ eraser is small. 10. This is _________ “m”, that is_______ “ y”
. 11. Who is _________ man over there? He is my ______ father. 12. I have(有) ________
sister. Her________ name is Mary. 13. ________Mr. Li is our ________ English teacher. 14. _________Greens are all here. 15. Look at ______ map（地图）. It’s _____ map of 16. She is
_______girl . She is _____English
girl . 17. There is
_____”S” and _____” t” in the
word “sit” . 18. Parents are ______first teachers. 19. She can play ____ piano ,but she can’t play
___ football . II. 选择题 ( )1. Han Mei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( )2. There are sixty minutes in____ hour.
A. an B. the C. a D. / ( )3. This is ____ interesting book and it is ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a ( )4. Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __ ( )5. He is___ boy. ( )6. This is____
egg. ____egg is big. ( )7. ( )8. Mr. White lives on ___floor（楼层）. ( )9.
___ ( )10.Tom enjoys(喜欢) playing ____ football while I enjoy playing ____ piano a
lot. 语法练习( 2): Be（是）动词的一般现在时 1. am :
我（I）单独一人时用am. I am Li Ly. 2. is：他(he)，她(she)，它(it)及表示第三人称单数(this, his father…)时用 is He is a boy. Is your sister 12? This is
a ruler. 3. are ：表示复数‘‘ 是 ’’时用are 。常与这些(these)，那些(those)，他们(they)，你们(you), …and I, 等连用。 They are my friends. 转项练习： A.把be 的正确形式填入横线上。 1. “What _________ your name?” “ I _________ Lin Tao.” 2. “ What _________ these in English ? “ They _________ watches.” 3. “ What __________ that ?” “ It _______ a pencil sharpener.” 4. “ What ________ six and four ? ” “ It ________ ten.” 5. A: _______ that your key ? B:
Yes, It _________. 6. A: Sorry, I ________ late. B: That’s all right. 7. A: _______ this his brother ? B: No, he ________ not. 8. These _________ boxes and those _________
books. 9. They ________ my parents. 10. “__________ these her sisters?” “Yes, they ________.” 11. “ ________they your teachers?” “ No, they
________ not. They are my uncles.” 12. “________ those his pens?” “ Yes, they _________.” 13. Tom and Jim ________ my friends. They
________ very good students(学生). 14. Lucy and I ________ good friends. 15. ________ your computer on your desk? 16. ______ your keys in the lost and found
case? No, they _______not. 17. “ Where ________ your watch?” “Sorry, I don’t
know (不知道).” 18. “ Where ________ your photos?” “Sorry, I
don’t know.” 19. A set of keys ______ (be) on the table. 20. There _____________(be) a table, a bookcase
and a bed in the room. 21. The Greens __________(be) at home now. 22. How much _________(be) the shoes? They _________(be)
5dollars. 23. How much _________(be) the sweater? It
________(be) 86yuan. 24. A pair of shoes ___________(be) on the
floor(地板). 25. The price of shorts __________(be) very
high(贵). 26. Plying computer games _________(be) very
interesting. 语法练习（3）：be
动词的一般现在时（一般疑问句及回答） 1. 一般疑问句 ：以
yes, no 回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。 2. 有be 动词的陈述句变一般疑问句的方法： 1.句子中有 Be ( is, am, are) 时，把be
(is , am , are ) 放在句子的最前面。 注意：（1） 第一人称变第二人称：my, our 变成your；I
am 变成 Are you we 变为you some变为any （2）回答中应用与肯定句中的主语保持一样的主格。 主格：我 ( I ) 我们 (we) 你，你们 (you) 他（he） 她(she) 它(it) 他们(they) （3）肯定回答不能缩写。如 Yes, it’s. (×) (4)
There be句型中回答也要用there
be. 例：1. This is
my pencil. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is.No, it isn’t / it is not./it’s not. 2.These are pens. Are these pens? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t/they are not./they’re not. 3. I am a girl. Are you a girl? Yes, I am. No, I am not / I’m not.
4. Lucy is my sister. Is
Lucy your sister? Yes, she is. No, she is not./ she’s not./she
isn’t. 5．There are some photos. Are there any photos? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. 专项练习： A. 把下面句子改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答和否定回答。 1.This is an
English friend. 2．That is my computer game.
3. I am a
boy. 6. We are in the same class.
7. It is a red sweater. 8. His name is Tom.
9. He is my
father. 10. Tom
is my friend.
11. She is my
sister. 12.Anna is my
daughter.
13. These are my
watches. 14. Those are his parents. 15. They are my
friends. 16. Jim and Tom are in Class One, Grade Two.
19．There is an orange on the table. 20. There are some photos. 语法练习（4）代词：可以代替别的名词的词 人称代词分为主格人称代词和宾格人称代词. 物主代词分为形容词物主代词和名词性物主代词. 1.主格/宾格 1.主格 ： 代词的一种。句子中做主语。 主语：可以回答“谁干什么”，“什么怎么样”中谁，什么的词。 The book is big. I love
my mother. 主格：I（我）， you（你，你们）， he（他），she（她），it（它）， we(我们) ,
they（他们，她们，它们）， 例子：1. Tom is my brother. He is 11. （his） 2. This girl is English. She is very good. (her) 2.宾格：放在动词，介词后做动词宾语或介词宾语。不能放在句首。 宾语：可回答“干什么”中的什么，谁的词 1. I can help him
with his homework .( he ) She teaches us
French. (we) 宾格：me我 you你 her她 him他 it它 us我们 you 你们 them她们，他们，它们 2. 形容词性物主代及名词性物主代词 1. 形容词性物主代词：（…?）句中作定语 用法：放在名词前，修饰后面的名词，作用相当于一个形容词。 be(is, am, are)前，后或句尾不能单独使用，后面必须有一个名词。 This is my pen. My is this.( × ) ---
Mine is this ( ∨ ) 形容词性物主代词： my, （我的），your（你的）, his（他的）,her（她的）its（它的）, our（我们的）,
your ( 你们的 ) their（他们的， 她们的，它们的） 2. 名词性物主代词：(…??) 作主语，表语，宾语，及of构成的短语做定语。 用法：表示某人的拥有。名词性物主代词作名词使用，后面不能再跟名词（单独使用），可以放在句首,be前，也放在句尾，可以单独使用。(相当于形容词性物主代词+ 名词) Ours are there. This
book is hers.= This is her book.(同义句) 名词性物主代词有： mine(???) , yours(你的，你们的), his（他的）,
hers（她的）, its（它的）， ours(?????) yours (?????) theirs（????） 代词专项练习
II. 按要求写单词。 I (复数) me(复数) he(复数) hers(复数) it (复数) he(宾格) we(宾格) they(形容词性物主代词) I(名词性物主代词) them(主格) them(主格) he (名词性物主代词) we(名词性物主代词) III. 适当的代词填空。 1._______(他)is ________(我的)good friend. 2.Is_______(她)_______sister? Yes, ______(她)is. 3.______(它)isn’t ________(他的)schoolbag.
______(它)is ______(她的). 4.This
is_________(我的) friend, Mary. __________（她）is an
English teacher. 5. Jim Moore is
__________ （我们的）brother. __________（他）is very lovely. 6.__________ （他的）father and __________（他的）mother
love _______(他). 7.Let _________(她) help ______（她的）brother
take the things to ________ (他)。 8.________(他们) want __________(我们) bring
the books to the classroom. 9. _______(我们) all love ______________(我们的) parents. 10. Let ________(我们) help ___________(我们的)parents
with the housework(家务活). 11. Are those
_________(他们的)photos? No, _________(它们)are. 12. ______（她）teaches________(我们)
Japanese. _______ (我们) like ____(她) a lot. 13._______(他)often helps _______(他们)with
________（他们的) Chinese. 14. _________(它们)are ___________(他们的)books.
________(我们的)are not here. 16. This is a
girl._____ name is Karen Suarez. _____ is 11. _____ is in Class Three ,too. 17. Who’s that?
Oh, _______ is Mary. _________ is a teacher. 18.Maria Wart is a
teacher. _____ is very young. ____ students love _____ very much. 19. Jim Moore is
my brother.________ is very lovely. My parents love _______ a lot. 20. This isn’t my
ruler. _________ is in my pencil box. 21. Let _______ go
early. They must be there before 6. IV. 用下列代词的正确形式填空 1.---Is that coat _________(you)
?--- Yes , it’s ________(I) . 2.---______ is my
mother , this is __________ bag.(she) . 3.---This is not
_________book (I ) , this is Jim’s . Look ! _________ (she) name is on it. 4.---Don’t call __________(he)
this morning. 5---Those apples
are __________(my). __________(you) oranges are there. 6.---Please call
_________( I ) at 568-6202. 7.---______(I)
classmates ask____( I )to help ________(they) with _______(they) English. 8. ___ is a woman(妇人). ____(she)
name is Lily Brown. We call _____(she) Miss Brown. 9.---The boy is Nick , ________(he) doesn’t
like ________(he ) class. 10. Please take _____ ( he) sister over there. She can play with _____
(she) friend 12. Can you tell ___________ (we) about yourself
? 13. Don’t let
________( he) play in class. // Don’t
let _______( they) go home early. 14. Your shoes are
over there. Please put ______ (it)on. (put on --- 穿上) 15. I want ________books.
Where are______? Oh, I can see ______ over there. (they) 16. Let _______(she) ask
_______(he)about the question. 17. Thanks for
_______(you) help. = Thank you for helping _______(I). 18. I always help
______(he) with _______(he) English. 19. These books
are ________(I). _________(she) books are over there. 20. This is a
photo of _________(I). _________(he) is on the table. 语法练习（5） 名词的所有格:
所属关系 构成： 1. 单数名词加’
s : Mike’s baseball (麦克的棒球) 1.不以-s结尾的复数名词加’s:
Children’s Day (儿童节) 3.以-s 结尾的复数名词加’
: parents’ room (父母亲的房间) 4. 两人共同拥有的，在最后名词加’s，后面的名词用单数: Lucy and Lily’s desk (露西和莉莉的桌子---两人共有一个桌子) 5. 两人个别拥有的，个别在两个名词后加’s
, 后面的名词用复数 Jim’s and Tom’s
fathers (吉姆和汤姆的父亲---两人各自的父亲) 1. This is_______(Tom) cousin and that is
_______(Jim) brother. 2. This is
_______________________(Tom and Amy ) house. 3. March 8th is __________ (woman) Day and June 1st is
___________(child) Day. 4. A desk is in my____________________(parent) room. 5. _____________________________( Gina and Tony) rulers
are on the table. 语法练习（6）可数名词与不可数名词 1. 不可数名词：(1.)一般没有复数形式，不能直接与数词连用。（a milk × ） (2.)跟数词连用时： 数词+ 容器（单位词）+ of + 不可数名词/复数名词 a cup of tea (一杯茶) --- two cups of tea (两杯茶) two baskets of apples a glass of milk --- three glasses of milk a piece of bread – some pieces of bread 2. 可数名词： 必须分清名词的单数形式或名词的复数形式。 an egg – two eggs an apple – three apples 3. 有些名词即可以做可数名词也可以做不可数名词。 chicken,
fish 练习：
1. 两个足球 ____________________ 三个橘子____________________
2. 四本笔记本 __________________ 八个手表
___________________ 3. 一些照片 ___________________ 几本字典
____________________ 4. 很多孩子 ____________________ 很多绵羊
____________________ 5. 一杯牛奶 ____________________ 两杯牛奶
____________________ 6. 一片面包 ____________________ 两片面包
____________________ 7. 一袋米 ______________________ 两篮苹果
____________________ II. 适当形式填空。 1. There
are two ________(photo) on the wall. 2. We
have three ___________(basketball), four ___________(baseball), three_________ (tennis ball) and six _____________(soccer ball) in
our school sports room. 3. Here
are two __________(cup) of tea for you. 4. I
like _________(fish) but I don’t like __________(fish) for dinner. 5. There
are five ______(chicken) on the yard. // I like some _____(chicken) for lunch. 语法练习（6）（单数句和复数句） 1． 可数名词：可以数数的名词。分为单数名词和复数名词. 2．单数名词变成复数的规则： 1.一般情况 ：在词的后面加 -s eraser --- erasers girl --- girls desk --- desks 2.以-ch,-sh,-x, -s 结尾时， 单词后面加-es
watch --- watch bus --- buses 3.以-ce,-se, -dge, -ge结尾时，单词后面加-s case --- cases age- ages 4.以辅音字母加y 结尾时， 把y变成i然后加-es
family --- families 5. f, fe 结尾的名词变复数时，把f, fe 变v 再加-s
knife--- knives wife-- wives 发音规则：1.清辅音后发/ s / , 浊辅音和元音后发 / z /. 2.
规则2和规则3 中发 / iz /. 6. 不规则形式 man-men woman- women
child – children sheep-
sheep fish- fish deer- deer two
men teachers two women teachers two banana tree * 一些词的复数形式。 is , am ---
are this --- these he, she, it --- they *my --- our（我们的）
*a, an ----
some that --- those * I --- we(我们)
* his ,her, its --- their（他们的） 4．注意: 复数句变单数句时：1.句中有my,his,your,her…等形容词性物主代词时,不写a/an
These are my friends. --- This is
my a friend. (×) 2.句中复数名词前有形容词时，在改后的形容词前面加a /an . Those are English books. ---
That is an English book. 单数句变复数句时：1.如果句中有a ,an就把a , an 变成 some.
2.可以变得名词，代词，be 动词都变成复数。 练习： 把下面句子变成单数句或复数句。 A. 1.This is my
pen friend. 2. That is his school
ID card.
3.This is an
orange. 4. That is her
dictionary.
5.He is my
parent. 6. She is his sister. 7.He is my
brother. 8. She is her daugher.
9.It is an apple. 10. It is an English watch.
10. I have a watch. 14. He has a dictionary.
15. She likes
bananas. 16. He wants an
orange.
B.
1.These are pencils . 2. Those
are computer games.
3. These are gold rings. 4. Those are backpacks. 4.They are
girls. 6. They are notebooks. 7.They are
boys. 8. They are my English
books. ９. They are some photos. 10. They are some girls.
11.These are some
families. 12. Those are some chairs. 语法练习: 一般现在时(6) 一般现在时 ：表示经常或习惯性发生的动作。
表示某人 / 某物具备的特征、性格、能力。 ※ 肯定句中的构成 ： 1. 动词原形 ( be, 情态动词，祈使句
) 情态动词： can(会，能，可以)----
could; must(必须，一定
); will
(将,要，会)
---- would; shall (将,要，会)
--- should(应该) may(或许，也许)
----- might 2. 动词（+ s / +es ）注：当主语是第三人称单数（也就是他/她/它时）动词要-s
/- es 动词+（-s/-es）叫做动词的第三人称单数。
※ 判断 ：1.
句中含有 every（每个的）+
时间 eg.
every day 2. 句中含有
in the morning / afternoon /evening 3. 句中含有
on Sundays / Mondays …时 4. 句中含有always
(总是) usually(通常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)时
5. 句子表示性格、特征、能力。（be
+ 形容词）/ can 1. We ___________(
have ) classes from Monday to Saturday. 2. Bruce
______________( have) rice and vegetables for breakfast. 3. I____________ (
do ) my homework in the evening. 4. He ______( be
)a doctor. He _______ ( work ) in the hospital. 5. My mother and
I _____________ ( go ) to the movies (电影)on Sundays. 6. I often
_______________( watch ) TV. 7. The child
sometimes _____________(play ) football with his friends. 8. Tom
______________ ( read ) a book every morning. 9. Mike
______________ (like ) music very much. 10. Jim
____________ ( have ) a good mother. 11. Lucy and Lily
usually ________ ( buy ) things on Sunday. 12. Jim
______________( study ) in a middle school. 13. They often
_________(help)us with our English. 14. The Greens
_________(watch)TV every evening. 2．变否定句： 1.有be （is ,am, are）动词时 ：在be 动词后加not. 2.有情态动词（can,
must, will,would, should…）时,在情态动词后加not
+动词原形 3.当没有be 动词或情态动词时在动词前面加don’t / doesn’t 然后动词用原形。
练习（变否定句）： 1. She can speak
English. 2. They have some
photos now. 3. Lucy likes
working. 4. They’re at
work. 5. He wants some pears. 5. I have some
rulers. 6. We play the
guitar on Sundays. 7. Mr Green works
hard. 8. She swims in
the river. 9. She has some
color pens. 10. 11.Lucy and I like
apples.s. 11. They do their
homework every day. 12. Lucy often
does some reading. 13. Talk in class,
Tom. ※ 3. 变一般疑问句： 1．谓语动词是be 动词和情态动词时，把be 动词和情态动词放在句首+其他？ 2. 没有be 动词或情态动词时在句子前加Do, Does +主语+ 动词原形+其他？ （注：当前面的主语是他/她/它时在句首加Does 然后动词变成原形。） 1. He watches TV every
day. Does
he watch TV every day?
Yes, he does .
No, he doesn’t.
练习：变一般疑问句做否定回答) 1. I work in a
middle school. 2. Marry likes
apples. 3. He wants to
join the music club. 4. Tom often goes
to the library on Saturday morning. 5. They come from 6. I am late. 7. We like our
school. 8. Mr Baker works
in a shop. 9. Tom can swim. 10. He gets up at
5: 30 in the morning. 12. We want some
oranges. 13. She always
does her homework very well. 14. You must go now. 15. I would like
some tomatoes. 16. Li Ping doesn’t
watch TV every evening.（肯定句）
语法练习（7）: 一般疑问句及回答 A.句中有be(is,
am, are,was,were) 时，把be写在句子的最前面。回答用be. ★1.This is my photo. ______ ______ _______ _________? Yes,______
________. No, _____ ______. 2. That is my brother. _______ _______ _______ _______? Yes, ______
______. No, _____ ______. 3 We are good friends. ______ ______ good friends? Yes, _______
______. No, _____ ______. 4.These are watches. ______ ______ ______? Yes, ______ ______
No, _____ _______. 5. Those are my parents. _______ _______ ________ parents?
Yes,_______ ______. No, ______ _______. ★ There is a school near here. Is there a school near here? Yes, there is. No, there
isn’t. 6. There is a girl in the
picture. _______ _____ _____a girlin the picture? Yes, there ______. No, ____ ____. 7. There are some children(孩子们) in my family. _____ _____ ______ children in your family? Yes, _____ _____. No, _____ _____. ★I was born in 1991. Were you born in 1991? Yes, I was.
No, I wasn’t. 8. I was born(出生) in
September,1990. _____ _____
born in September , 1990? Yes, ____
_____. No, ____ _____. 9. Lucy was born in April. ______ Lucy born ___ April? Yes, ____ ___. 10. Mike and Jim were born in December. ______ Mike and Jim ____ ____ December? Yes, they _____. No, ____ _____. ★ I am watching TV.
Are you watching TV? Yes, I am. 1.
We are swimming. ____ ____
swimming? Yes, ____ ____. No, ___
_____. 2. Jim
is running. ______ Jim running? Yes, ______
______. No, ____ _____. 3.
They are studying. _____ they studying? Yes, ______ _____. No, _____ ______. 4. Lucy and Lily are dancing. ____ Lucy and Lily dancing? Yes, ____ _____.
B. 句中有can,
will等情态动词时，把can(能，可以)，will（将，要）等情态动词放在句首。回答用can, will…
(情态动词+ 动词原形) ★ I can play the guitar. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can.
No, I can’t. 1.We can _________( play) basketball. ________ you _______ basketball? Yes, ____ _____. No, _______ _______. 2.Jim can __________(swim) in the river(河). ______ Jim _______ in the river? Yes,______ ______. No, ____ _______. 3.Jenny can ________(help)
him with his English. _____ Jenny _____
him with his English? Yes, _____ ______. No, _____ _____. 4. They can
_______(read) the book well. ______ they _______ the book well? Yes, ______
______. No, ______ ______. ★ I will tell them . Will you tell them? Yes, I will.
No, I won’t. (= will not) 1. We will ask
them. ____ ____ ask them?
Yes, ___ ____. No, ___ _____. 2. She will go to school
next Monday. _____ _____ go to school next Monday? Yes, ____
______. No, ____ ____. 3.Gina will join(参加) our swimming club(俱乐部) next
Sunday. _____ Gina ______
your swimming club next Sunday? Yes,
she ____. No, ___ ____. 4. Jane and Grace
will help you next Tuesday. ____ Jane and Grace _____ you next
Tuesday? Yes, ____ _____. No, they _____.
C.没有be, can, will… 等情态动词时，用Do或Does
主语是I,
We, You, They时，用Do; 主语是He,
She, It时，用Does. ★ We play the violin on Sunday. Do you play the violin? Yes, we do. / No, we
don’t. Lucy watches TV every night. Does Lucy watch TV every night? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. 1. I __________(want)
to play the piano. ________ you ________ to play the piano? Yes,
I ________. No, I _______. 2.They_________(like)
salad a lot. _______ they _______ salad a lot? Yes, ____ ____.
No, ______ _______. 3.Mike and Tom _________(play)
tennis well. _______ Mike and Tom ______ tennis well? Yes, ______ ______. No, _____ _____. 4.Gina and Mary _______(go)
to school by bike. ____ Gina and Mary____ to school by bike? Yes, _____ ____. No, _____ ______. 5. My friends
often ________(ask) me a lot about Chinese. ______ your
friends often _____ you a lot about
Chinese? Yes, ____ ____. 6.Lucy and Lily’s
parents _________(work) at school. _______ Lucy and Lily’s parents ________(work)
at school? No, ____ _____. 7. Tony _________(like)
hamburgers best. ________ Tony ________ hamburgers best? Yes, he ______. No, ______ _______. 8.Maria _________(want)
to watch TV. _____ ______ _____to watch TV? Yes, she______. No, _____
______. 9. His mother
often________(help) him with homework（作业）. _____ his mother often____ him with
homework? Yes, _____ ____. No, ___ _____. 10. My father _________(love)
me very much. _____ ____ father ____ you very much? Yes, ____
_____. No, ______ _________. 语法练习（8）:
一般现在时专练 1. These _______ ( be ) his keys and those _______ (be)
her keys. 2. There
__________ (be) a book and two pens. 3. Please
___________ (take) these things to the school. 4. Mary
____________(can)play the piano. 5. They can
____________(swim) in the river. 6. We __________ (
eat ) breakfast at six twenty-five. 7. They
___________(play) sports every morning. 8. Lucy and Tom
often __________(work) all night. 9. I often
__________(get) up early in the morning. 10. She
___________( go) to school early in the morning. 11. Mike
__________(do) his homework well every day. 12. His father
usually ___________ (watch) TV in the evening.
II. 改成一般疑问句做肯定回答或否定回答。 1. This is my
father. ______ _______ ______ father? Yes, ______ _____. 2. That is my
sister. _____ ______ ______
sister? No, ______ _______. 3. Tom and Mike
are good at swimming. (be good at doing
sth.---擅长做某事) ______ Tom and Mike good at __________ ?
Yes, _____ ______. 4. We are all
teachers. _______ _______ all teachers? No, ______ ______. 5. Paul can play
the violin. ____ Paul ____ the violin? No, he
_______. 6. My parents can
play tennis. ______ your parents_______ tennis?
Yes, ______ _____. 7. We often have some
milk . ____ ______ often have _____ milk?
Yes, _____ ______. 8. They like
watching TV a lot. ______they_____ _______TV
a lot? No, ____ ____. 9. I want to watch
TV. ______ _____want to watch TV? No, _______ _______. 10. I want some
bread. _____ you want ______ bread? Yes, ______
_____. 11.I do my
homework in the afternoon. _______ you _______your homework in the
afternoon? Yes, ______ _______. 12. She goes to
school early in the morning. ______ she _____ to school early in the
morning? Yes, ______ _______. 13.He gets up at
5: 30 on Monday. _______ he ______ up at 5:30 on Monday? No, ____ _______. 14. Mike does his
homework every day. ________ Mike _________ his homework every
day? Yes, _______ ______. 15.My father likes
swimming a lot. ________ _________ father ________ swimming a lot? No,
____ ______. III. 变否定句： 1. Their books are
on the desk. Their books ________ on
the desk. 2. These are some
tomatoes. These ________ _________ tomatoes. 3. I know him very
well. I ______ ______ him very well. 4. Mike can dance
well. Mike _______ ________ well. 5. I think playing
soccer is fun. I _____ _____ playing
soccer _____ fun. 6. I do my
homework in the evening. I _______ ______my homework in the evening. 7. He does his
homework . He _____ _______his
homework. 8. Take the things
to the room, please.______________________________ 9. Be late for
class. _______ ______ late for class. 10. She likes
playing basketball a lot. She
______ _______ playing basketball a lot.
IV. 综合练习。（所给词的适当形式填空） 1.I ____________
(not like) apples but I __________ (like) oranges. 2. Maria
___________ (like) action movies but she __________ (not like) comedies. 3. I ___________
(want) to listen to music but I ____________( not want)to sing. 4. She
__________(want) to watch TV but she ____________(not want) to see a movie. 5. __________ (be)
the photos on the wall? Yes, _________(it) __________ (be). 6. Where _________
(be) my pants? They __________ (be) on
the bed. 7. How many
children __________ (be)there? There _________(be) only one. 8. How much
_________ (be)the clothes? __________(it)
________ (be)80yuan. 9. Can Lucy
___________ (swim)? Yes, she __________. 10.These
______________ (not be) my book. They are Lucy’s. 11.Gina _______
(not can ) play football but she can ________ (play) the piano very much. 12._______________
(not talk) in class.
13._______________ ( not play ) in class. 14.___________ you
___________( go) to school every day? Yes, I do. 15.__________ she
___________(eat) breakfast? Yes, she does. 16.There are a lot
of ______________ ( child) in the room. 17.How many
_______________ (subject) do you have at school? 18.We have three
Japanese ____________(bus). 19.How many
_____________( people) can you see in the picture? I can’t see any. 20. How much
_____________ ( be) the shoes? 21. Let’s
________( help) her. // There are eleven
_______________(run) stars. 22. I can
________(see) some ___________(sing) on TV. 23. Do you want _________________( be) an actor? Yes, I do. 24. I enjoy
______________( swim) very much. 25. They finish
__________________( do) their homework and then go home. 26. There are
eleven ____________(play) in a soccer team(队).
语法练习：特殊疑问句(1) 特殊疑问句 : 疑问词 ＋ 一般疑问句语序（用其他部分）？ 疑问词 划线的提问部分 疑问词 划线的提问部分 1. What(什么)
: 东西，动物，事情, What class(几班): 班级 2. What color(什么颜色): 颜色 3. How (怎么，如何)：身体情况; 形容词--- fine,
OK, well, all right , interesting… 3. Who(谁): 人 Whose (谁的): 所属 4. How old(几岁): 年龄 --- 12
years old 5. Where(哪里): 地点--- at school , at work, there… 6. What
food/ fruit/ vegetables/ sports/subject… rice, bread…/ bananas, apples…/
salad, carrot…/ soccer, baseball…/ math, science… 7. How
much(多少): 价格--- 3dollars, 2yuan 可数名词数量（How many+复数名词…几个） 不可数名词数量（How much+不可数名词…几个） 8. What subject（什么科目）：科目 history, art, math, Chinese,
music, P.E. , science, biology, English, physics，politics… 10. When(什么时候): 时间 --- On Monday morning, in
September 2011, on May 12th. 11. What time(几点):时间---
at 7 o’clock 12. What day(星期几) : 星期 Sunday, Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, 13. What date（几号）:日期 ---
May,1st 14. What day(什么节日):节日 Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, Father’s Day, Christmas Day, May Day New Year’s Day 15. Why(为什么): 原因 --- because
专项练习 1.
My
sister is 14years old.
2.
Kate
is in Class One , Grade Two.
3.
My
father is fine.
4.
The
picture is a picture on the wall.
5.
My
books are in my backpack. 6.
I like
rice and meat for breakfast.
7.
Jim is my father.
8.
The
English play is very interesting.
9.
The
blue sweater is 28dollars.
10. My shoes are 35yuan.
11. The school trip is November 2nd.
12. My father’s birthday is in April.
13. I was born in September/on July 5th/
July 5 th, 1987.
14. It is Monday today.
15. My favorite subject is math.
16. There is a pen in my pencil case.
17. There are two apples on the tree.
B. 1. I can see keys in
the lost and found case.
2. Mike can
speak English.
3. We can see three
children in the room.
4.Tom and Jim can
play the violin well.
5. He can play
soccer very well.
C. 1. We have a computer.
2. I want some
bread for breakfast.
3. Jim has
a soccer ball and tennis ball.
4.
He
wants to play computer games on Sunday.
5.
Jim wants
to play tennis after class.
6.
I want
to go shopping with my friend.
7.
My
brother likes bananas very much. 8.
I like
blue best. 9.
They
want to play sports in the morning.
10.
We
like movies because they are interesting.
11.
We go
to school at six thirty.
12.
Gina
and Maria get up at 6:
D. 1. He has a soccer ball.
2. They want some milk. 3.
They
play basketball every day.
4.
Jim does
his homework in the evening.
5.
Mike
does his homework in the evening.
6.
Lucy
wants to join the swimming club.
7.
Miss Li teaches(教) Chinese in
a school.
8.
Nick
lives(居住) in New York, America.
9.
His
brother comes from
10.
They
come from
句型转换练习： 1．There is a child in the room. (复数句)
2.I have a dictionary.(复数句) 3. These aren’t interesting stories.(单数句) 4. Are those any photos on the wall? (单数句) 5. Please take these things to the
classroom. (否定句)
6. I think you have four bags. (否定句) 7. They do their homework. (否定句) 8. We are in the same class.(同义句) 9. My friend is 12. (同义句) 10. Can you spell it, please? (同义句) 11. Can I help you? (同义句) 12.His favorite teacher is Mr Green.
13. He usually gets up at 16:00.(一般疑问句) 14.They work in a shop.（一般疑问句） 15. She doesn’t go to bed late.(肯定句) 16. Tom doesn’t do his homework . (肯定句)
17. Do they watch TV every day? (肯定句)
18. Does Lucy cook dinner?(肯定句)
19. Do Mary and her father like oranges?(否定回答)
20. I am singing (用dance做选择疑问句 )
20.She likes action movies.(用comedies做选择疑问句)
25.She usually does the housework on
weekends. (否定句)
26.There are some children in the room. (否定句)
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来自： chjh813 > 《新目标7上（2013）》
