高考英语作文速成

遣词篇

  (提示：该资料必须在课堂中完成才有效)

写文章首先要学会写句子，要学会写句子首先要了解句子这个家族中的各个成员。

一．    英语的词类

二．    10 大类词功能

三．    使用10大词类的10种常见错误：

四．10 大词类分类常见错误：

1． 名词类常见错误：

1）

1． Sometimes we talk to each other very well in class , but after class we become stranger at once .

2. You know , that was dinner we had waited for several months .

2)

1. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelled something burning .

2. Without enough knowledges , you can never learn well .

3)

 1. No one worries much about the radion programs young people listen to although radio can be  very noise .

2. But he is difference now because he is no longer what he used to be .

3. Also , the sport teaches us the important of obedence .

4. The dictionary is of useful to us all .

4)　１．Today I visite

d the Smiths ----- my first time visit to an American family .

5)

1．If I listen to my own records , there are no need to spend money .

2. But now  , a concert cost so much .

3. Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are everywhere.

4. But no all information are good to society .

2. 冠词的常见错误

1）

1．Today , I visit the Smith ------ my first visit to a American family .

2．We  may be one family and live under a same rood , bu t…..

3. On Thursday I will have to decide what I want to do over a weekend .

2)

1． This is a story told by my father when I was boy ….

2. ….I had thought it would be easy test …

3 Ten minutes later , the firemen came and put out fire .

3.）

1．A child as she is , she can speak three foreign languages .

2． Bush , the  president of the Unite States , is to visit our country .

3． For example , when I was a child , the rain was mystery .

4． Suddenly , I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd .

  五．段落练笔

                           A

电脑在我们的日常生活中使用越来越广泛。 很多人，尤其是年轻人电脑玩得很好。电脑越来越先进，以至于没有人直到100年之后电脑是什莫样子？

  Computer is wide used in our every day life . Many people , especially young people have good knowledge of computer . Computer is more and more advanc and nobody knoww what computer like in one hundred years.

  B

我们全家人都非常喜欢体育运动，包括我和我的父亲。我从小就喜欢打羽毛球。进高中之前，我已经参加了很多羽毛球比赛。我父亲是一个篮球迷。他在20多岁时是他们大学有名的篮球运动员。

   All my family enjoy sports very much , including my father and I .  I’ve been fond of play badminton since I was child . Before entered senior middle school , I had taken part in many badminton match . My father is a basketball fan . In his twenty , he was one of famous basketball players in his university .

正确表达：

六．指出下列句子中画线部分单词的词类

1.       Doctors must be patient with each patient .

2.       He runs a big farm and often runs over there .

3.       The children often study in this study .

4.       The boy runs fast , and likes fast reading .

5.       She asked me to wait a while while I was in the office.

6.       This isn’t my raincoat . Mine is in the mine.

7.       They want to fire the firefighter because he refused to fight fire.

8.       It’s wrong of you to desert the dog in the desert .

9.       He has a great deal of waste paper to deal with .

10.   Keep our classroom clean so that we needn’t clean it every day .  

七．走进高考-------词不离句

1.       希望你2008年能来中国观看奥运会。（2002 年北京春季）

I hope you ____   _______ to China to watch the Olympic Games .

2.       你认为1个半小时够吗？（2001年全国卷）

_______ you think one and a half hours is _______？

3.       音乐周将在5月的第一周举行。（2000年全国卷）

The music week will be _______ ______ the first week of May .

4.活动包括演唱流行歌曲、演奏古典和民间音乐。（2000 全国）

The activities include _______ pop music and _______ classical and folk music.

5.晚上我可以看电视或者读报。（2001 全国）

_________ the evening , I can watch TV or read ______.

6.他们认为公园应该免费。（2002 年全国）

 

They believe that a public park should ______ free of charge .

7.他是如此聪明的一个男孩，并总是努力学习。（2003 上海）

You are ________ a clever boy and alwayss _______ hard at study .

8.学生们利用业余时间做作业、复习功课。（2004年全国）

The students use their spare time ______ _______ the homework and ( to ) take lessons .

八．：写出好文章的方法：

一． 一句多译：

1. 我们一到达村子，就受到了村民们的热烈欢迎。

2．  这本书花了我300元。

3．  昨天下午他才来。

4． 现在越来越多的家庭拥有了自己的小轿车。

5． 他们节省了很多业余时间。

6． 中国的经济同样也发展迅猛。

7． 城市的交通越来越拥挤。

8．  Please use different ways to describe the following picture .

 

 

 

方法二. 使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档

Rewrite the sentences

1．Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.

2．Nowadays the old people often do morning exercises in the park in order that they could keep healthy.

Complete the sentences with non-predicate (非谓语动词)

1． 听到这个消息,他们变的很激动.

   _________the news, they got excited.

2. 尽管被告知许多遍,他仍然重复这个错.

    __________________many times, he still repeated the mistake.

 3.除非被邀请发言,你应该在会议上保持沉默.

 Unless ________to speak, you should keep silent at the meeting.

Translate the following sentences by using  non-predicate (非谓语动词)

4． 面对困难时，他从不放弃。

__________difficulties, he never gives up.

5． 引入市场后，该产品大获成功。

____________to the market,  the product made a great success.

6． 做完作业后，他回家了。

___________ ____________ his homework, he returned home.

方法三.：

使用丰富的句式

Describe the character by using Inverted Sentence(倒装句)

Although he is a child , he can speak three foreign languages .

 

The dog jumped into the river and pulled the girl to the bank.(用强调结构)  

The square is near the Great Wall Hotel.（用倒装）

You will have to work hard for years to speak good English.( 用It takes / took sb some time to do sth )

怎样打造出高级句子？

1． I failed in the exam again. （用what 引导的名次性从句）

2． Miss Li will give us a report soon.  ( 用it is / was …..that / who …)

3         We all like Jim.  

4． To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.（使用名词性从句）

5． . Though I’m weak, I’ll make the effort. (使用倒装句)

6．. He did not know what had happened until he had read the news  in the  newspaper.(使用强调句型)

7． I passed the physics exam because of your help.(用虚拟语气）

8．.I won’t believe what he says. （使用状语从句）

9．.If you study hard, you will make rapid progress. （用并列句）

10．．He had no sooner come back from Beijing than he was sent  abroad. (使用倒装句)

 

写作练习

此四幅画描述了爱鸟周活动中李明某一天所经历的事，由此写一篇文章。

要求：

1 必须使用5个句子表达图画内容。2 将5个句子组成连贯的短文。