学点英语吧(13):体育术语类词汇(一)
文/乐奀
体育sports 运动athletics 运动员athlete;player 业余运动员amateur 足球soccer;football 篮球basketball 排球volleyball 手球handball 羽毛球badminton 乒乓球table tenis 网球tenis 高尔夫球golf 棒球baseball 垒球softball 台球billiard ball 藤球rattan ball 冰球ice holkey 曲棍球hockey ball 橄榄球Rugby 板球criket 水球water polo 保龄球bow 毽子shuttle cock
守门员goalkeeper 前锋forward 后卫back 中锋center forward 犯规foul 罚出场foul out 换人substitution 发球service 角球corner 球门球goal kick 点球spot kick 任意球free kick 界外球throw-in 越位offside 射门shoot 扣球smash;kill 旋转球spin 弧圈球loop drive 抽球drive;smash
田径track and field 短跑dash;sprint 接力relay 长跑long-distance race 马拉松marathon 跳高high jump 撑杆跳高pole vault(jump) 跳远long jump 跨栏跑hurdles 障碍跑steeplechase 三级跳triplejump 铅球shot 铁饼discus 标枪javelin 链球hammer 竞走heel–and-toe walking race
游泳swim 自由泳freestyle;crawl 蛙泳breaststroke 蝶泳butterfly stroke 仰泳backstroke 混合泳mix stroke 跳水dive 跳台跳水platform diving 跳板跳水springboard diving 花样游泳figure swimming
滑冰skating 单人滑single-skating 双人滑pair skating 花样滑figure skating 滑雪skiing 速度滑冰speed skating 高山滑雪alpine skiing 速度滑雪cross-country ski racing 跳台滑雪ski jumping