今天上了个Oracle存
储数据备份还原挂载存储新硬盘,装完系统后让机房技术把旧硬盘挂上去,我们这边远程操作拷贝数据到新的硬盘上面,在mount /dev/sda2
/mnt的时候,提示“mount: /dev/sda2 already mounted or /mnt busy ”
查证/dev/sda2没有被挂载/mnt也没有在使用
#fdisk -l /dev/sda Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux /dev/sda2 14 38913 312464250 8e Linux LVM 是lvm分区,这种不能直接被挂载。 正确挂载流程: #fdisk -lu /dev/sda
Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 63 208844 104391 83 Linux /dev/sda2 208845 625137344 312464250 8e Linux LVM //从上看出lvm分区起始于208845扇区,把这个地址处的分区mount为loop设备: #losetup -f -o $[208845*512] /dev/sda2 #losetup -a /dev/loop0: [0011]:1050 (/dev/sda2), offset 106928640 # lvm pvscan //扫描lvm volumns: PV /dev/sda2 VG VolGroup00 lvm2 [297.97 GB / 0 free] Total: 1 [297.97 GB] / in use: 1 [297.97 GB] / in no VG: 0 [0 ] # lvm vgchange -ay //激活lvm volumn 2 logical volume(s) in volume group "VolGroup00" now active # ls /dev/mapper/ //查看激活后的分区名称 control VolGroup00-LogVol00 VolGroup00-LogVol01 # lvm lvs 查看大小 LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy% Convert LogVol00 VolGroup00 -wi-a- 296.03G LogVol01 VolGroup00 -wi-a- 1.94G # mount /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 /mnt 这样就挂载上去了
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