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1. It’s said that he is a good student 据说 It’s believed that 据相信 It’s reported that 据认为 2. within the year 在一年之内 3. to this day 直到今天 4. check in V. 登记住宿手续 check-in n. 登记住宿手续 check out v. 登记退宿手续 check-out n. 登记退宿手续 checkout n. 收款台 5. a check – up on eyesight 6. after all 毕竟 7. There are three windows in the wall 8. have a word with sb. = talk with sb.和某人说句话 have words with sb. 和某人吵架 9. The girl asked someone else to take a picture = The girl had a picture taken. 让某事被做 10. You’ll be late for school if you don’t hurry. = Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school. =You won’t be late for school unless you hurry up. 11. be worth doing 值得做某事 =be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done 12. (1) Pleased to meet you. (2) I’m pleased to meet you. with you work. (3) What pleasant weather! (4) do sth. with pleasure 乐意做某事 （5）Thanks a lot. It is a pleasure. (不用谢) 14. go bad 变坏 wrong 出错 15. think of sb. as 把。。。看作 think about the plan 考虑关于那计划 think it over 仔细想 think hard 努力想 16. in his spare time 在他空余的 时间 free 17. vegetarian 素食者 18. His story proved (to be ) true. (证明， 无被动) 19. whatever = no matter what 无论什么 20. however,= but 21. everyone every one of us 22. English is easy to learn. This kind of watches sells well. This pen writes smoothly. This kind of cloth is easy to wash. 23. be angry with sb. / at sth. 24. say / talk /speak /explain to sb. 25. think it + adj. + to do 26. The train will arrive very soon. 时间上的快 27. such a nice book = so nice a book such an interesting book = so interesting a book 28. He doesn’t know if you have any questions, if you have any questions, raise your hands. 29. besides English = in addition to English 30. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or n ot. 31. catch sb. doing sth. 撞见某人在某事 =sb be caught doing sth. 32. let sb.down 让某人消沉 33. look forward to doing pay attention to doing on one’s way to being a doctor lead to doing in addition to doing 34. Once 一旦you have it, you must work hard to keep it. 35. be supposed to 应该 36. not a little = very not a bit = not at all 37. Wildfires are common 常见的during the Australian summer. 38. There was nothing left.剩下的 39. under control/way/repair/discussion/consideration 在。。。之中 make repairs/arrangements/preparations 40. Is your father a teacher? Well, he used to be. 41. Did he use to get up at six? Yes, he used to. 42. TV series 电视连续剧 43. a copy一份 44. make oneself understood 45. his health problem 46. If you are not careful = unless you are careful If you aren’t quick If you don’t hurry up When you are spoken to Unless I’m invited 47. steal a wallet from a lady rob a lady of a wallet 48. My room needs / requires / wants cleaning to be cleaned 49. warn his of the danger warn sb. to be careful warn sb. not to smoke 50. Don’t waste time doing sth. 51. It’s a waste of time to so sth.. 52. in a way 在某种程度上 53. Where do you think he lives? 54. be angry with sb. at sth. 55. lie – lied – lied 撒谎 lie – lay – lain-lying 躺 （不及物动词） lay – laid – laid-laying放，下蛋 (及物动词) 56. teach me French 57. her best friend Tom’s best friend 58. We haven’t heard from him since last month. 59. What useful information he has told me! How useful information you have offered me is ! 60. the latest news / song 61. I’m sure that… I’m not sure if … Are you sure that… 62. create – creative – creation 创造 63. develop – developing – developed – development 64. occur – occurred –occurred (= happen) 65. burn – burning – burnt – burnt – burned - burned 66. long –length- lengthen (v.加长) 67. short – shorten (v. 改短) 68. wide – width – widely – widen (v.拓宽) 69. strong –strength –strengthen (v. 加强) 70. hot – heat –heat (n.)—heat (v.加热) 71. expect –– unexpected 没有被预料到的 72. warm – warmth 73. prefer – preferred refer – referred 谈到，涉及到 76. imagine – imagination realize – realization examine –examination recite – recitation explain – explanation pronounce – pronunciation organize – organization exclaim – exclamation prepare – preparation consider-considaration 77. real –really –reality 现实 invite – invitation invent – invention 78. his courage 勇气 his encouragement 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励 79. environment – environmental – environmentally automatic – automatically 自动的 educational – seasonal reason – reasonable 公平的， 合理的 accident 事故– by accidentally 偶然， 碰巧 80. prefer – preference 81. die – dead – dying – deadly – death 82. respond v. 反应– response n. 反应– responsible(负责的) 83. choose – chose – chosen – choice 84. raise the flag / pets / flowers / questions be raided 85. rise from the chair The river rose 5 feet. 86. deep – deeply – depth 87. include – including 88. improve – improvement accept – acceptable 可以接受的 89. his surprised look 感到惊奇的 the frightened horse 感到害怕的 90. prove seem +adj. 91. Tom looked excited at Mary’s news / words.\ when he heard Mary’s news / words 92. The doctor did everything to save the drowning boy. what he could to save 94. what to do what to do about it how to do it what to do next how to do the next how to do it next 95. how to deal with = what to do with 处理 96. Care must be taken. 小心 Action must be taken.行动 97. The cake is untouched.没有被接触过的 98. read the text / poem aloud in a low / high / loud voice speak a little louder Don’t speak loudly. 99. What useful news! How useful news is ! What useful news it is ! What useful news he has told me ! How useful news he has told me is ! 100. Shanghai has changed a lot in the past few years. 101. The courses课程 in our school are changed 102. The number of the students in our school has changed. 103. He was asked whether it would rain this afternoon. 104. He is asked whether it will rain this afternoon. 105. He was invited to dinner tomorrow. 106. Why did you keep silent when you were spoken to? 107. I knew noting about it until I was told. 108. What does he look like? 109. the girl in red the girl in a red coat 110. Please wait for me at the bus stop. 111. He is waiting for the bus. 112. Please wait in line. 113. Please wait until I come back. 114. Look, Mike has drawn a picture on the wall. He drew it just now. 115. Please wait for me to play with you. 116. his anger 117. his hunger 118. Could you tell me what is the matter (with you)? what is wrong (with you)? what is the trouble (with you)? what your trouble is ? which is the way to the post office? who you are? who is the man over there? what the population of China is 119. fight flight lightning give sb a fright The news frightened the little boy. The frightened boy is frightened at the frightening film. 121. Computers come in all sizes. 122. Do you have jeans of my size? 123. on a hot summer day 124. one hot summer day 125. be shortened be widened 126. Tom must study hard, mustn’t he? 127. Tom must be in the teachers’ office, isn’t he? 128. Tome must be reading in the room , isn’t he? 129. It may have rained last night, didn’t it? 130. It must have rained last night, didn’t it? 131.His handwriting is far/much/still/a lot/even better than I. 132. Wang Hai is in charge of sports in his class. Wang Hai’s job is to be in charge of sports in his class. 133. His job at the moment is to organize the sports meeting. His job now is to organize the sports meeting. 135. You will use it at some time in the future 在某个时候 sometime 136, attend school = go to school 上学 137. decide to do = make a decision to do =make up one’s mind to do =be determined to do 138. Black caught cold two minutes ago . Black has had a cold since two minutes ago. Black has had a cold for two minutes. 139. They began to learn German two years ago. =They have learned German for two years. 140. They got to know each other two years ago. =They have known each other for two years. 141. pay the postage / the bus – driver / the rent 142. pay two yuan for the postage pay for what I have done for you. 143. pay money to the government. 144. pay with a credit card / by credit card 145. two hours (how long) 146. two hours’ ride (how far) 147. twice (how many times) 148. twice a week (how often) 149. since 1950 (since when=since which year) 150. since yesterday (how long) 151. prevent people from polluting the river 152. prevent the river from being polluted 153. He is forgetful. 154. an unforgettable thing 155. How long have you been in Shanghai? 156. How many times have you been to Shanghai? 157. so many books 158. so much bread 159. so few books 160. so little bread 161. such a little cat = so little a cat 162.such nice books 163. such interesting news 164. such an interesting book = so interesting a book 165.have sth done=get sth done have you baby looked after have the baby crying=keep the baby crying have sb do=let sb sb=make sb do=get sb to do 167. What does Jeffi look like? 168. How does Jeffi look? 169. college expenses 大学费用 170. too told for anyone to swim any of us any one of us 171. at the expense of long –term malaise 172. The meeting will last for 2 hours.持续 lasting (adj.) 永久的 The experience had a lasting effect on him. 173. hesitate to do 犹豫做某事 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 174. Mr. Li is ill today. Mr. Wang will take his lesson instead.代课 175. in the nineteen thirties 在二十世纪三十年代 176. Tom is absent from class 缺席 177. Tom’s absence from class made her angry. 178. swim across the English channel 179. go through the forest / door / tunnel go across the road/the street/field/grass 180. by accident = accidentally 碰巧 182. take an active part in sports 积极参加 take part in sports actively be active in sports 183. This is the place which he visited yesterday. This is the place where he was born This is the place in which he was born. This is the place that / which/.. he was born in. 184. This is the day which he spent in Shanghai. This is the day when he was born. This is the day on which he was born. This is the day which / that he was born on. 185. The house whose windows face south is his. 186. I saw Tom in the park yesterday.强调句 It was I that saw Tom in the park yesterday. It was Tom that I saw in the park yesterday. It was in the park that I saw Tom yesterday. It was yesterday that I saw Tom in the park. 187. agree on the date of the meeting decide on the date for the meeting 188. As we all know, As is known to all, It is known to all that… 189. Can you tell me what we will visit tomorrow? the place which / that we will visit tomorrow? 190. What a great help! What a good sleep! What a happy life! What a hard time! What a nice supper! 191. news, work, music, luggage, fun, weather, information, furniture, progress, advice, equipment 192, wise – wisdom 193. truth – truly argum ent value – valuable noisy 194. worriedly excitedly hurriedly 195. automatic – automatically 196. be difficult, his difficulty 197. be honest, his honesty / dishonesty 198. set out for=set off for=start for 出发去某地 199. when the rain stopped 瞬间，持续动词 200. while he is away 持续动词 201. wonder = want to know 想知道 202. I’m truly sorry . I’m terribly(very) sorry. 205. They moved to Beijing last month. The house they moved into looks very beautiful. 206. He ought to be here. He oughtn’t to be here. 207. the damage to our environment 208. A policeman’s first duty is the protector of the people. 209. The collector showed us some of his latest discoveries. 210. The baby was wide awake but it was not crying. 211. take singing as a profession 作为一个职业 212. go off the road 四处路面 213. Who do you want to discuss with? 214. They will spend as much time as they can helping others. 215. They will do what they can to help others. They will do everything to help others. 216. Each boy likes French. Each of the boys likes French. They each like French. 217. 就近原则 or, there be, not only…but also, neither…nor…, either…or… 218.就远原则 with, as well as, except, but 219.I prefer singing to dancing. I like singing better than dancing. I prefer to sing rather than dance. I like singing better than dancing. 220. many arguments 221. a work of art, works of art, 艺术作品 （由单复数） Bajin’s works （文学作品） 222. a works, two works 工厂 223. Please do it as I told you just now. 按照 224. Many attendants are coming here. 出席者 228. Mother said that cooking took much time everyday. 229. We won’t believe it until we have been told. 230. at the age of fifty = when he was fifty 在他五十岁时 in his fifties = when he was over fifty 在他五十几岁时 231. at first sight 第一眼一看 232.It is unfair / important for sb. to do… 233. It is polite / rude / kind / clever / foolish / brave of sb. to do… 234. He is the first to come. 235. Please help yourselves to some fish, everyone. 236. Please help me to cook the fish. 237. take the exam 参加考试 238. a sleeping baby=a baby asleep 一个熟睡的婴孩 239. fall asleep 入睡 240. feel sleepy 感到想要睡觉的 241. a sleepless night 一个不眠之夜 242. How many / how much/Is there…? None. 243. What is in the bottle? Nothing. 244. leave the mistakes uncorrected 245. an uncorrected mistake an incorrect answer 246. catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意 247. with my own eyes 我亲眼目睹 248. shake – shook - shaken 249.Britain 250. return = come back （人） 回来 or: return = give back （物）归还 251. Thank you for your helping me. Thank you for helping me. Thanks for your help. Thanks for your inviting. 为某事而感谢某人 252. custom（s） 风俗, 习惯 the customs 海关 customers 顾客 253. Thanks to your help, I can get there on time.幸亏你的帮助 254. My ambition / plan / wish / job / homework is to do… 255. My hobby is doing… 256. Go abroad. 去 国外 257. allow sb. to do sb. be not allowed to do 259. set out for Shanghai = start for Shanghai = set off for Shanghai 260. laugh at sb. laughter 笑声 （ 名词） 261. recently = lately (现在完成时) 264. during my stay (名词) in Germany when I stayed （动词）in Germany 265. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with everything. 266. Clothes are 衣服 （复数） Clothing is 服装 （不可数） a clean cloth , two clean cloths a piece of cloth, two pieces of cloth 布 （不可数） 267. many more people much more milk too many people too much milk much too tall 268. A pair of glasses is Two pairs of glasses are.. 270. in one’s opinion 据我看来 271. therefore = so 因此 272. even though = even if 即使 as if=as though 似乎 273, pretty soon = very soon 274. Do you know how basketball got its name? 275. I asked him to go there. = He was asked to go there. 276. I told him to go there. =He was told to go there. 277. I invited him to go there. =He was invited to go there. 278. I introduced him to her. = He was introduced to her. 279. Why did you keep silent when you were spoken to? 280. Unless I’m invited… 281. He was told that it would rain tomorrow. He is told that it will rain tomorrow. 282. I made Tom clean the room Tom was made to clean the room. 283. I made the room clean. The room was made clean. 287. I saw him cry. = He was seen to cry. 288. I s aw him crying. = He was seen crying. 289. I saw him beaten. He was seen beaten. 293. with the help of the teacher (用how提问) 294. stomachs. 295. roofs, reefs. safes，chiefs (首领) 296. for the second time a second time/ language/try about / over / more than two hundred books two hundred of the books two hundred of his books a few / several hundred books 297. penny便士（单数） – pennies复数 – pence复数 298. We aren’t safe to cross the street when the red light is on. 299. Whether to go there is unknown. 300. Whether he will fly there is unknown. 301. I don’t know whether it will rain or not. 302. call sb=phone sb=make a phone call to sb打电话给某人 303. call on sb.= visit sb.拜访某人 305. in faraway 遥远的 villages in villages nearby附近的 306. teach us English 307. sandwiches 308. bring your book here 309. bring a book to me 310. get / sing / draw / book / bake / cook / make / buy … for 311, He visited France two years ago. 312. He has taught French since two years ago. 313. It is / has been two years since I came here. 314.I have learnt five songs by now. 315. I had learnt five songs by seven yesterday. 316. I visited France in 1998. 317. I have taught French since 1998. 318. I had le arnt five songs by 1998. 319. replace = take the place of 代替 320. instead of = in place of 代替 321. Wine is made from grapes. 322. in the end = at last = finally = eventually 323. Give these books to them all. 324. the Greeks 希腊人(由复数) 325. He is forgetful. 难忘的 326. an unforgettable thing 健忘的 327. rise from the seat 328. raise your had = put up your hand be raised 329. When did you go to Japan? 330. at the end of road / the meeting 331. from now on 从现在起 332. from then on 从那时起 333. passage – passenger 乘客 334.message – messenger 送信的人 335.be proud of = take pride in 为…感到自豪的 336. praise sb. for sth. = sb. be praised for 为…而表扬某人 337. Q: What are you doing now? A: I’m working on the maths problem 从事…的研究 338. with worry / pleasure / interest 339. What he is in charge of is to organize the meeting. 341. shake hands with sb.和某人握手 make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 342. I told him what I saw yesterday. I told all that I saw yesterday. I told everything that I saw yesterday. 343. a friend of mine / ours / yours / hers /his/ theirs 344. a friend of my father’s 345. by the way 顺便问一下 in the way / one’s way 挡路 in a way 在某种程度上 in the same way 用同样的方法 in many /some /different ways用许多、一些，不同的方法 347. on one’s way here / there / home on one’s way to his home on one’s way to go to school 348. on my way to being a doctor 抽象的 路上 349. two dozen books 两打书（一打指十二本） two score books 二十 （四十本书） 350. I am as tall as than Tom I am once / twice / three time as tall as Tom. 351. I am taller than Tom. I am once / twice / three times taller than Tom. 352. I have twice as much milk as you. 353.I have once as many books as you. 354. This is as interesting a film as that one. 355. China is larger than any other country in Asia. 356. China is larger than any country in Africa. 357. A is once the size / width / weight / height of B. 358. I have a bike of my own.属于我自己的 359. He often goes out on his own. 360. a medical team take some medicine 361. be free from noise 362. I didn’t know any of the people there. 363. When I got home, my mother was waiting for me while my father had fallen asleep. 364. a lot of lots of + uncountable noun. / countable noun. plenty of 365. a great deal of + uncountable noun. 366. a great many + countable noun. 367. a large number of + countable noun. 368. a huge amount of huge amounts of + uncountable noun. 369. There is only a book on the desk. = There is nothing but a book on the desk. except 370. a three-hour train ride 371. all together 一起 We went to school all together the other day. 372. That will be ten yuan altogether.总共 in all. 373. Computers come in all sizes. 374. They’re children of my age. 375. Do you have jeans of my size? 376. It is the second time that he has cried. 377. humans Walkmans 378. I have left my book at home. 379. Who has taken my book? It was here just now. 380. You may have used a computer at some time, didn’t you? 381. We must study hard, mustn’t we? 382. Mary must be at her uncle’s, isn’t she? 383. Mary must be reading the map now, isn’t he? 384. Mary must have gone to Italy, hasn’t he? 385. I don’t think that he is right, is he? 386. We don’t think that he is right, is he? 387. Tom doesn’t think that she is right, does he? 388. I found it important (for us) to learn English. I found that it was important (for us ) to learn English. 389. The hall can hold about two thousand people. 390. be able to do = succeed in doing = be successful in doing = manage to do = do sth. successfully 391. fail to do = be not able to do = be unable to do = do not manage to do 392. You are wanted on the phone. 有你的电话 398. almost no / none = hardly any 399. almost nothing = hardly anything 400. almost no one = hardly anyone / anybody 401. Tom hurried off 匆忙离开 Tom left in a hurry Tom left hurriedly 402. Tome hurried to the station 匆忙到 Tom went to the station hurriedly Tom went to the station in a hurry Tom hurried off to the station 匆忙离开去车站 403. make 1) Wine is made from grapes. 2) Paper is made from wood. 3) Our class is made up of 50 students. =Our class consists of 50 students. 4) I can’t make out 辨认出the words on the blackboard. 5) This watch is made in Italy. 由。。。。。。组成 6) Wood can be made into paper. 被制成。。。。。。 404. put up 1) Please put up your hand. 举手 = Please raise your hand. 2) Put up the new picture on the wall. 张贴 3) The new bridge will be put up soon. 建造 405. put out 1) The firemen put out the fire at last. 扑灭 =The fire was put out at last. 406. put away 整理 1) Put away your books. 407. put off 推迟 1) The sports meeting was put off because of the bad weather. 408. put on 1) Put on your coat. 穿上 2) The play will be put on soon.上演 409. turn 1) Turn on the lights. 开 2) Turn off the lights. 关 3) Turn the radio up. 音量调高 4) Turn the radio down. 音量调低 410. take 1) Take off the coat. 脱下 2) The plane has taken off. 起飞 3) Take away the books. 带走 4) Take the book out of the desk. 从桌肚里拿出书 5) Take up a hobby. 从事一项爱好 411. get 1) Get on the bus. 2) Get off the bus. 412. Get into the car / the taxi. Get out of the car / the taxi. 414. How much did you spend on this coat? = How much did this coat cost? / was… worth 415. They have planted many trees. = Many trees have been planted by them. 416. They have planted many trees. Have many trees have been planted by them? 417.Paper for the books is made from wood. 418. The advice on how to learn languages was given to us. 419. disappear, rise, brake out, happen, take place (vi.) 420. dial, plan, prefer, refer, admit, control (double +ed / ing) 421. write – wrote –written –writing 422. stick – stuck –stuck 黏住 423. strike – struck –struck / stricken 敲打 424. carry – carrying – carried 428. the teacher’s encouragement 鼓励 429. I’m to meet him at the airport. 将要 430. meet with the difficulty 遭遇到 431. tell A from B 区分 436. pick up sth 捡起某物 pick sb. up 去接某人 pick out （choose）选择 437. point at the tiger 指着那老虎 point out 指出 438.run away 逃跑/ after 追赶 439. on one’s side 支持某人 （站在某人一边） 440. meet the needs of 满足。。。。。。的需要 441. Twenty hours is enough. 442. I doubt 怀疑if he’ll come tomorrow. I don’t doubt that he’ll come tomorrow. 443. The meeting will last (for) 2 hours. 持续 444. I can’t afford to buy the car. 买得起 445. freezing night / cold temperature 446. home and abroad 国内和国外 447. be used to doing 习惯于做某事 = get used to doing = be accustomed to doing 448. be willing to do 情愿做某事 449. differ – different – difference 450. lead to failure 导致失败 doing 451. set sb. free 释放某人 452. ahead of time 提前 453. cause and effect 前因和后果 454. float 飘浮 flow 流动 455.be born poor 出生贫穷 Famous 出生名门 456. be born with the body of a runner 457. What annoys us most of all is that no one seems to care. 458. The reason why she is late is that she is ill. 459. Look at that speaker. I always see him grin from ear to ear when speaks. 460. in the distance. 在远方 462. Where is the area of Pudong.？ 463. If you want to study German well, you must do more speaking for that. 456. They walked to the end of the street. 465. – May I go now? - No, you can’t. You must stay here. 466. – May I ask you a question? - Yes, what’s it? 467. Isn’t that a packet of electricity, Ben? 468. seem to do = appear to do 似乎 469. The weather in the North Pole is very changeable. 470. enter – entrance hunger – hungry anger – angry 471. be located in / on / at = be in / on / at = lie in / on / at 472. Coffee is served 被提供with sugar and milk here. 473. How much does that box weigh? = How heavy is that box? = What’s that box’s weight? 476. in German 用德语 477. in the French language 478. in his own words 用他自己的话 479. in size / shape / color 480. in a high voice 481. at the speed of sixty kilometers an hour以。。。的速度 482. at the temperature of 以。。。的温度 483. at a high price 以一个高的价格 484. sentence 句子 485. be confident of 对。。。自信的 486. depend on – dependent – independent – dependence 487. drama 戏剧– dramatic 戏剧的 488. wise – wisdom 智慧 489. proper 恰当的– properly 恰当地 – improper不恰当的 490. a chemical change / experiment / factory a chemistry laboratory / teacher 491. admit doing 承认做某事 492. admit sb. to swh. 允许 do 493. My room needs cleaning / to be cleaned wants requires 494. That’s all right. 1.没关系 2. 不用谢 495. memory – memorize – memorial 496. reply – reply 497. nerve(s) 神经– nervous神经的 498. still 仍旧 499. see … off 为。。。送行 put off 推迟 show off 炫耀 pay off debt 偿还 cut off electricity 切断 get off the bus 下车 take off 500. call me again before leaving 501. in which direction 502. The red skirt is too expensive. I can’t afford it. 503. He used to be doctor. 504. truth, truly, wisdom, argument, valuable 505. Mount Tai 506. forgetful – unforgettable 507. Can you tell me when to visit my English teacher? = Can you tell me when I will visit my English teacher? 508. succeed – success – successful – successfully 509. city – citizen(s) 市民 510. depend 依赖– dependent 依赖的– independent独立的 511. What important information they have given us! How important information they have given us is! 512. read the text / poem aloud speak a little louder in a loud voice Don’t talk loudly. 513. This is a no-left-turn area. Don’t you see the sign? Oh, sorry. I didn’t see it. 514. What to do with How to deal with What to do next How to do it next How to do the next What to do about it 515. tradition – traditional 517 look angrily at me angry at the news 听到 his words =when he heard the news. 518. He appeared to be a cook. seemed It appeared that he was a cook. seemed 519. He happened to be out.碰巧 It happened that he was out. 520. He is likely to come. 可能 It is likely that he will come. 521. a shoe shop two shoe shops. a bike shop two bike shops 522. use the dictionary look the word up in the dictionary 523. Please let me know about it when he comes. 524. When is the train leaving? In ten minutes. 525. I want to know if he will come tomorrow. I’ll go with you if he comes. I want to know when he will come. I’ll let you know when he comes. Please let me know about it when he comes. 526. outer space （adj. 外面的）宇宙空间， 外层空间 527. borrowed word 外来词 528. by chance 碰巧 529. It’s hot in August. 在八月 for February. 对于二月份来说 530. It’s wet on the ground, for it rained last night. 531. be at work 在工作 532. Can I join you? Yes, you’re welcome. 534. working experience 经验 （不可数） an exciting experience 经历 （可数） 535. excuse 名词 （借口） 537. Don’t be late next time! No, I won’t . 538. Could you…? Yes, I will. 539. suggest doing I (should) do 542. give me a hand 帮助我 help me do me a favor do a favor for me 543. ask sb. for help 求助于某人 ask sb. a favor ask a favor of sb. 545. take it easy 放松点， 别紧张 546. solve (v. 解决)– solution (n.解决方法) 547. be dependent / independent of 549 a sense of humor 幽默感 be sensible明智的 / insensible不明智的 of sb to do 551. Ten people were killed in the accident including a driver a driver included 552. Time will never return when it is gone, will it? 553. (1) Tom broke the window in the corridor. Who broke the window in the corridor? (2) The window was broken by Tom. By whom was the window broken? Whom / who was the window broken by? 554 Who is the taller of the two? Who is taller, Tom or Mary? 557. He failed to pass the exam. He wasn’t able to pass the exam. was unable to pass the exam. didn’t succeed in passing the exam. 558. Why not try using another way? 559. in one way or another 560. give birth to a baby 生了一个婴儿 561. neither boy = neither of the boys 562. come near 566. How pleased we feel! 感到满意的 567. see, look, at, watch, notice, hear, listen to, feel sb. do / doing 569. My trousers need to be shortened by two inches. 571. look after it 572. An unusual thing happened yesterday. 573. I think helping him is my duty. 574. He was heard to sing. singing. 575. He runs as fast as possible. he can. 576. in such a hurry 577. show sth. to sb. 578. turn on the radio = turn the radio on. = turn it on 579. Can you tell me who is there? 581. a loud noi se make a lot of moise 582. I’ll have a meeting to attend. 583. I’ll have a bike repaired. 584. France – French 591. offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb. provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. supply sb. with sth. supply sth. to / for sb. 592. the Eiffel Tower 593. Switzerland – Swiss 594. collector, doctor, governor, professor, refrigerator, sailor, visitor, calculator, protector, escalator, actor, inventor 595. running, swimming, sipping, travelling, stop, shop, begin, sit 596. familiar – similar 597. judo, tennis, 598. please – pleasant – pleased – pleasure 599. influence 600. abroad, aboard 601. reminder, container, recorder 602. happen – happened – happened 603. Britain – British 604. art – artist 605. agriculture – agricultural 606. add – addition – additional – additionally 607. design – designer 608. This book had a great effect on me. This book affected me greatly. This book is effective. （形容词）有效的 610. write – wrote – written – writing 611. inviter, producer, interviewer 612. protect – protector – protection – protective 613. connect – connection 连接 614. be destined to注定做某事 Destination 目的地 615. a chemistry teacher / laboratory a chemical change / factory / experiment 616.a physics teacher / laboratory a physical change / experiment 617. Three years has passed. drive past fields 618. produce – producer – products – production – productive 619. bury – buried – buried – burial 620. cough – coughed – coughed 621.person – personal – personally – personality 622. describe – description(s) 625. serve – service – servant 626. terrible – terribly possible – possibly 627. office – officer – official – officially 628. neighbor – neighborhood 629. the latest news / song see you later get up later than… I haven’t heard from him lately / recently get up latest in his family 631. environment-environmental 632. polite – impolite- po litely – politeness 633. breathe – breath 634. communicate – communication 635. replace = take the place of instead of = in place of 636. patient – patience –impatient – patiently 637. attack – attacked – attacked 638. attract – attractive – attraction 639. honest – dishonest – honesty – dishonesty 640. health – healthy – unhealthy – healthily 641. Kate was told by her teacher that sound travels more slowly than light. 642.You’d better sing. It doesn’t matter whether you can sing well or not. 643. give up = stop give in 644. I forget to take money with me. on bring here take here 645. fall ill asleep in live with sb. 646. fall – fell – fallen 647. feel – felt –felt 648. enough lights enough light light enough bright enough 649. tell sb. speak say to sb. talk say to oneself 650. for some time after sometime next week I sometimes get up at six. I have been there some times. 651. There must be a thief in my room There can’t be a thief in my room. 652. What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? 653. What does he look like? 654.Tom gets up at six, so he does. 655. Tom gets up at six, so does Jack. 656. I’ve invited them all. 657. I think it our duty to help him. = I think that it is our duty to help him. 658. I think it hard to learn English. =I think that it is hard to learn English. 659. I think helping him is our duty. 660. depend on (1) He depends on his parents. (2) He is dependent of his parents. (3) He is independent of his parents. 661. Can you tell me who is there? 662. (1) I saw him cry. He was seen to cry. (2) I saw him crying. He was seen crying. (3) I saw him beaten. He was seen beaten. 663. (1) I made the room clean. The room was made clean. (2) I made Tom clean the room. Tom was made to clean the room. 664. At ten o’clock last night, mother was heard talking with father. 665. try doing try to do (1) Why not try using another way? (2) Try tasting the soup. (3) Why not try knocking at the door? (4) Try one’s best to do … 666. some boy = a certain boy 667.pay a visit to sb.= visit sb. 668. between the teachers and parents 669. To save the injured boy, the doctor did everything possible. 670. I want to make a paper plane to fl with yours. 671. They live at 227 Naple Street. = Their address is 227 Naple Street. 672. Neither of us knew what the other said. 673. How important news in our daily life is! What important news in our daily life it is! 674. accountant attendant assistant servant 675. lightning frightening frightened 676. school life In our daily life 677. all my life 678. save a boy’s life save many boys’ lives 679. working / teaching experience all kinds of experience an experienced teacher 680.There is something wrong with my match. Something is wrong with my watch. 681.conclude – conclusion conclude a speech arrive at draw a conclusion come to reach 682. should = ought to 683. Don’t go out alone at night. Mother said to her daughter. = Mother told her daughter not to go out along at night. 684. speak French speak the French language 685. with my pen = in ink by a trick 686.I am pleased with your words. = I am pleased with what you said. 687. I don’t think Tom is as tall as Mary. 688. if possible 689. a surprised look 690. the frightened horse 691. leave sb. alone 692. Saying is one thing and doing is another. 693. What a hard time! What hard work! 694. The teacher said that we have the right to vote about to go for our class trip. 695. Guests are not allowed to enter the kitchen of the restaurant. = Guests must not go into kitchen of the restaurant. 696. There is something wrong with my computer. =Something is wrong with my computer. 697. The radio says the snows will stop soon. =The radio says it will stop snowing soon. 698. I am sorry to say you can’t smoke here. = I am afraid you can’t smoke here. 699. a drop of water 700. drop in on sb. 701. drop me into a river 702. do sth. by hand 703. now that = since = as 704. (1) I work as an electrician. (2) I met his mother as I was walking in the street. (3) As he is ill, he was late this morning. 705. My father was singing while my mother was dancing. 706. It is wet on the ground, for it rained last night. 707. between two classes between parents and teachers 708. among themselves 709. Don’t be late next time. No, I won’t. 710. Tom asked me not to go there, didn’t he? 711. When I got home, my mother was waiting for me while my father had fallen asleep. 712. I have a meeting to attend. I have a letter to write. 713. I will have my bike repaired. 714. She spends as much time as she could studying. 715. She can do what he can to help others. 716. attend school / college 717. be interested in doing be interested to do 718. happen, break out, disappear, prove, rise (vi.) 719. Open your mouth wide. 720. award ab. a prize = sb. be awarded a prize 721.inform sb. of sth. sb. be informed of keep sb. well informed of sth. 722. What heavy traffic! 723. Hi, Lucy! You are here. I didn’t know you were here. 724. enter for the high jump 725. enter = go into 726. It is terribly hot 727. scream – screamer 728. Keep running every morning, and you will find you are getting healthier and healthier. 729. Keeping running is good for you. 730. speak fluent English =speak English fluently 731. We are not home. We are out. 732. Someone is crying, isn’t he? 733. Each of us likes French. They each like French. I have invited them all. Each of the boys likes French. 734. the living cost 735. You are lucky to win the game. How lucky you are to win the game! 736. I let him cry. = I have him cry. = I made him cry. = I get him to cry. 737.I will have my bike repaired. = I will get my bike repaired. 738. Have my baby looked after when I am out. 739. Tom had her crying all the time. =Tom kept her crying all the time. 740. America’s development China’s development 741. on all subjects on any subject 742. in detail 743. in a strange way 744. can = be able to can’t do = be unable to do = fail to do 745. must = have to 746, needn’t do = don’t need to do = don’t have to do 747. s hould do = ought to do 748. be cash by credit card with a credit card 749. I am sure of / about his honesty. = I am sure that he is honest. 750. Be sure to turn off the lights. 751. Make sure that the house is locked before you leave the room. 752. the one in red the ones in red 753. I prefer singing to dancing. = I prefer to sing rather than dance. 754. cry out to sb. = call out to sb. = shout at sb. 755. He hurried off. = He left hurriedly. 756. He hurried to school. = He went to school in a hurry. = He went to school hurriedly. 757. have supper have a nice supper 758. at weekends on weekdays 759. keep off the bird flu 760. agree with sb. agree with his words = agree with what he said 761. agree to sth. agree to do sth. 762. agree on the date / place of the meeting 763. decide on the date / place for the meeting 764. at a low temperature at a low price at the high speed 765. be satisfied with =be pleased with 766. Kate’s cousin enjoys eating sushi, so does mine. 767. This kind of sushi is good. Different kinds of sushi are good. Sushi of this kind is good. / Bikes of this kind are good. 768. I have been there once. There was once a school here. Once you have made a mistake, please correct it. 769. be in town be out of town 770. He goes to the library and he reads a little at a time. 771. leave sb. alone leave sb. to do 772. What is wrong with your watch? It doesn’t work. 773. be tested 774. up to fifty passengers 775. all of a sudden = suddenly 776. deal with other students get along with other students 777. share your moments of joy and sadness 778. offer sweets offer me sweets offer to help me 779. say to sb. speak to sb. talk to / with sb. explain to sb. 780. The train will arrive very soon. 781. He doesn’t know if you have any question, if you have any question, please ask me. 782. I’m sure / certain that he is honest. = It’s certain that he is honest. 783. always – never often – seldom 784. The clock was set for six o’clock. 785.cause the disease / illness be caused by his carelessness 由。。。。。。引起 cause sb. to do the cause of the fire 786. the reason for my being late 787. a real life mouse 788. a true story 789. Will you please tell me when he will come? I’m not sure, but I’ll let you know at once when he comes. 790. What do people do to fight pollution? What is done to fight pollution? 791. principal principal food 792. principle 793. hold – held – held We held a meeting just now. = A meeting was held just now. = A meeting took place just now. 794. after school = after school is over 795. decide to do make a decision to do make up one’s mind to do be determined to do 796. vote for sb. vote against sb. 797.Peter is in charge of the meeting. = Peter takes charge of the meeting. = Peter has the duty for the meeting. = Peter is responsible for the meeting. = The meeting is in Peter’s charge. = The meeting is in the charge of Peter. 798. I consider him as the best doctor in town. = I consider him (to be) the best doctor in town. 799. We’re considering flying to Spain soon. 800. They made Mary captain of that team. 801. We elect him (as) captain of that team. 802, We choose him as captain of that team. 803. ask sb. ask for sth. ask sb. for sth. 804. talk to / with sb. talk about sth. talk it over among ourselves 805. arrange to do arrange for sb. to do 806. free of charge 807. conclude – conclusion(s) arrive at / reach / come to / draw a conclusion 808. They suggested having a meeting. They suggested him / his having a meeting. = They suggested that he should have a meeting. 809. make a suggestion 810. 1) working experience [V] 2) all kinds of experiences [C] 3) experience all kinds of difficulties 811. Would you please tell me when he will come? I’ll let you know at once when he comes. 812. Everyone likes his English, don’t they? 813. Nobody likes English, do they? 814. The rest of it is good them are 815. be destroyed 816. be damaged 817. He has a sense of humor. 818. can’t help doing 819. I’m busy , I can’t help do the work. 820. send for a doctor 821. set off = set out = start 822. every other day 823. at the Lantern Festival on the night of the Lantern Festival 824. on Children’s Day 825. sail across the English channel 826. accept sth. 827. receive sth. 828. at the same time 829. a professor 830. professional 831. a medical team 832. take some medicine 833. be tired of sth. 834. hurriedly, worriedly, excitedly 835. (1) The question is hard to answer. (2) English is hard to learn. (3) This kind of watch sells well (4) This kind of cloth is easy to wash. (5) My room needs cleaning. to be cleaning. (6) This pen writes smoothly. (7) This kind of watch is sold out. 836. able – umbel 837. fair – unfair 838. necessary – unnecessary 839. happy – unhappy 840. successful – unsuccessful 841. healthy – unhealthy 842. lucky – unlucky 843. fortunate – unfortunate 844. pleasant – unpleasant 845. usual – unusual 847. accurate – inaccurate 不精确的 849. convenient – inconvenient不方便的 850. expensive – inexpensive 851. considerate – inconsiderate 852. honest - dishonest 853. honesty- dishonesty 854. appear – disappear 855. cover – discover 856. like – dislike 857. pleased – displeased不满意的 858. agree – disagree 859. miss – dismiss 860. careful – careless 861. useful – useless 862. helpful – helpless 863. harmful – harmless 864. patient – impatient 865. proper – improper 866. faraway objects 867. the above /below sayings 谚语 868. another few books = a few more books 869. I didn’t know you were here. 870. The boy was badly hurt. 871. I need this book badly.很，非常 =I need this book very much. 872. We must walk as fast as we can to catch the train. I can do what I can to help others. We must spend as much time as we can studying. 873. fall off his bike 从自行车上摔下来 = fall down from his bike 来源：成文辉英语工作室——江西教师网
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