[转载]移动式微型住宅建造案例2014在美国

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移动式微型住宅建造案例2014在美国

Small is Beautiful: hOMe by Andrew & Gabriella Morrison

小而可爱 / 小巧精致：安德鲁和加布里埃-莫里森的hOMe

（估计：作者将这里的“住宅”home，故意写成hOMe，可能是为了表示特定的“住宅”的意思）

Feb 18, 2014

2014年2月18日

资料来源01：

http://www./2014/02/18/small-is-beautiful-home-by-andrew-gabriella-morrison/home-01/

Andrew and Gabriella Morrison recently completed the hOMe project, a 221 square feet tiny house on wheels.

安得鲁和加布里埃-莫里森最近完成了一个“hOMe”项目，在拖车上建造221平方英尺的小型之家。（1平方英尺=144平方英寸=929.0304平方厘米= 0.09290304 平方米，221平方英尺=20.35平方米）

Although it's a tiny house, the Morrison’s hOMe features a fully equipped kitchen, a 3/4 bath and a full staircase to get up to the bedroom loft.

房子虽然很小，莫里森的家，拥有一个设备齐全的厨房，3/4的浴室和一个完整的楼梯到阁楼上的卧室。

The Morrison’s spent around $33,000 to build their house, furniture and appliances included.

莫里森花了33000美元来建造他们的房子，包括家具和电器。

“I have been a professional builder for roughly 20 years and I can tell you from experience that paying someone to build your house will likely double the total cost” A. Morrison said.

“我从事建筑施工大约20年，我可以告诉你的经验，雇人来建造你的房子，很可能会是两倍的总成本” 莫里森说。

资料来源02：

http:///

Welcome hOMe

hOMe欢迎你

hOMe, a modern tiny house on wheels, offers tiny house living without compromise.

“hOMe”——拖车上的现代小房子，在小房子里面生活毫不逊色。

With everything from a full sized kitchen with conventionally sized appliances, a comfortable set of stairs to the master bedroom, copious amounts of storage throughout, space for a home office for two, storage that works double duty as furniture, and ample head room in the lofts, to a functional bathroom with room for a conventionally sized sink, shower and toilet, hOMe is a comfortable residence suited for full time living.

全尺寸的厨房，一切用具，跟常规大小一样，一个舒适的楼梯，设置在主卧室，大量的存储空间，有两个家庭办公室空间，家具和存储双重功能，在阁楼，有足够的净空高度，一种常规大小的房间功能的浴室水槽，淋浴和卫生间，hOMe是一个适合全职的生活的舒适住宅。

The layout of this 207SF (+110SF in lofts) tiny house is open and spacious with tall ceilings while keeping within legal road restrictions (8’6″wide x 13’5″ tall) so that a special transport permit is not required to move it.

207平方英尺规格（阁楼110平方英尺多）的小房子，是开放的、宽敞的，虽然有较高的天花板，但是完全符合法律的道路限制（8.6英尺宽×13.5英尺高——2.62米宽×4.11米高），上路无需另外申请特殊许可证。

hOMe’s architectural plans are build-ready, and have been engineered and professionally drawn.

“hOMe”建筑设计，建造准备，并已有设计和专业的绘制。

These plans have been painstakingly edited by seasoned professionals in three fields, ensuring that they are accurate, safe, and follow best construction standards.

这些设计在三个领域，已被经验丰富的专业人员精心编辑，确保它们是准确的，安全的，并遵循最佳施工标准。

The hOMe building system was designed with the novice builder in mind by marrying basic building techniques with innovative engineering.

“hOMe”建造系统，已经考虑到新手建造者是结合基本建筑技术进行创新工程。

Basic Features & Specifications

基本功能和规格

Basic Features

基本功能

·Full sized kitchen/appliances

全尺寸厨房 / 家电

·Easy stairs to master loft

简易楼梯到主阁楼

·Lounge/Guest loft

休息室 / 客人阁楼

·Space for home office

家庭办公空间

·Propane Heat Source

丙烷热源

·Composting Toilet for off grid capability

脱离管网功能的堆肥厕所

·Standard sized bathroom sink

标准尺寸的浴室水槽

·Can be set up totally off grid or not

可以设置网格或不完全关闭

·Engineered for road travel

道路行驶设计

Specifications

规格

·207 SF + 110 SF Lofts

207平方英尺 + 110平方英尺阁楼

·hOMe on Trailer: 28′ 6″L x 8′ 6″W x 13′ 5″H

拖车上的hOMe：28.6英尺长×8.6英尺宽×13.5英尺高（8.72米长×2.62米宽×4.11米高）

·Insulation Roof: R-25/Walls: R-17

屋顶保温隔热材料：热阻值R值=25 / 墙体保温隔热材料：热阻值R值=17

·Weight: 14,000-15,000 Pounds (Engineering estimate)

重量：14,000-15,000磅（工程估算）（6350千克 ~ 6803千克）

·Overall ceiling height at highest point: 10′10″

整体吊顶高度在最高点：10'10″（3.18米）

·Overall ceiling height at lowest point: 9′6″

整体吊顶高度在最低点：9'6″（2.93米）

·Floor to bottom of lofts: 6′4″

阁楼地板到底部：6′4″（1.95米）

·From loft floor to ceiling at highest point: 4′2″

从阁楼地板到天花板的最高点：4'2″（1.28米）

·From loft floor to ceiling at lowest point: 2′10″

从阁楼地板到天花板的最低点：2′10″（0.64米）

移动式小住宅视频介绍 ——

http://www./watch?v=RSzgh3D7-Q0&feature=youtu.be

Couple Builds Own Tiny House on Wheels in 4 Months for $22,744

在拖车上建造自己的小房子，4个月，花费22744美元（约合人民币14.2328万元，按照20140504汇率计算）。

发布时间：2014年2月9日

For a FREE 7 Day Tiny House Construction ECourse, please click on link:

有一个免费的关于小房子建造的7天电子课程，请点击链接：

http:///free-7-day

To look at the plans for hOMe, please visit:

要浏览关于hOMe的设计方面，请访问：

http:///home-plans/

http:/// presents the "hOMe" tour. Our 221 SF (+128SF in lofts) was self designed and built tiny house on a 28' trailer.

Built for $22k ($33k including all cabinets and appliances), our tiny house feels spacious, roomy and totally livable.

单纯为22000美元（33000美元，包括所有的橱柜和电器），我们的小房子感觉宽敞，完全适合居住。

BEST house we've ever lived in! :)

我们曾经住在最好的房子！:)

During this video we take you through the entire tiny house, showing each nook and cranny and design features that are working so well.

在这个视频中，我们将引导您完成整个小房子，显示每个角落和设计功能，工作这么好。

Unlike most cottager tiny houses, hOMe has a clean, modern feel.

不像大多数窄小的房子，家里有一个干净，现代的感觉。

Step-By-Step Short Video

In this video you can view a short video pictorial of the hOMe step-by-step build process.

·If you have having problems viewing this video, make sure that you give your browser permission to run QuickTime to play the movie.

What's Included?

包括些什么？

PLANS BUNDLE OPTIONS

设计捆绑选项

TOTAL PLANS PACKAGE

总设计包

·5 page set of hOMe ARCHITECTURAL PLANS printed on Architectural D (3′ x 2′) paper. Shipping and handling are free internationally.

·ARCHITECTURAL PLANS INSTANT DOWNLOAD to gain immediate access before your hard copy arrives in the mail.

·Step by step short video showing you how to read your hOMe architectural plans.

·Fully editable SketchUp file for hOMe.

·Materials list

DIGITAL PLANS PACKAGE

数字化设计包

·ARCHITECTURAL PLANS INSTANT DOWNLOAD

·Step by step short video showing you how to read your hOMe architectural plans.

·Fully editable SketchUp file for hOMe.

·Materials list

JUST DIGITAL PLANS

仅数字化的计划

·ARCHITECTURAL PLANS INSTANT DOWNLOAD

·Step by step short video showing you how to read your hOMe architectural plans.

·Materials list

JUST Sketch Up PLANS

·Fully editable Sketch Up file for hOMe.

·Materials list

INCLUDED IN CONSTRUCTION PLANS

Title Page with:

·Drawing Index

·Building Data (Square Feet, Heat Source, etc.)

·Engineering Design Criteria (the roof, dead load and live load calculations)

·Symbol Legend and Abbreviation List for plan reading clarity

Building Elevations with:

·Siding and window conceptual finishes

·Detail Marker Locations

·Section Markers

Fully Dimensioned Floor Plan and Loft Plan:

·Overall Layout

·Header Size and Location Call Outs

·Window and door placement

·Engineered bolt/hold down locations

·Building Section Call Outs

·Construction Detail Call Outs

·Key/Index Notes

·General Construction Notes

Door Schedule:

·Size

·Swing

·Rough Opening

·Jamb Size

Window Schedule:

·Size

·Count

·Style

Electrical Plan:

·Switch and Plug Locations

·Switch Leg Design/Notation

·Electrical Panel Location

Wall to Floor Connection Details

Wheel Well Construction Details

Loft Floor to Wall Construction Details Building Sections with Detail Call Outs and Elevations for:

·Grade

·Trailer

·Floor

·Loft Floor

·Plate

·Roof

Interior Elevations

Stair Construction Details

Tie Down/Anchor Details

Trailer Frame Overview

Loft Floor Framing Plan

Roof Detail Sections:

·Roofing

·Frame Elements

·Interior Finish

·Insulation

·Siding

·Required Engineer Strapping and Nail Locations

Construction Details Showing for the following details:

·Interior Finish

·Flashing Elements

·Trim

·Siding

·Overall Construction Detailing

Window Header Details

Window Jamb Details

Window Sill Details

Door Header Details

Door Jamb Details

Door Sill Details

Plans Stamped by Engineer:

·Engineered Trailer Design

·Calculated Wind Loads

·Nearly 30 Specific Engineering Design Parameters

·Foundation Design for Engineer Recommended Anchor Points (when parked long term)

·70 Page Structural Engineering Calculation Book Available on Request

INCLUDED IN Sketch Up PLANS

· 3D Scaled Model of hOMe is unlocked and editable

· Exterior Elevations for all sides (maneuverable to tour hOMe exterior)

· Interior Elevations from several angles (maneuverable to tour hOMe interior)

· Building Sections to show framing and interior space relationships

· Detailed Framing Sections

· Dimensioned Framing Layouts for each wall

· Dimensioned Subfloor Layout

· Dimensioned Trailer Floor Frame Layout

· Stair Construction Details

· Dimensioned Rafter Pattern

· Individual Step “Video”

LICENSE

The License Agreement grants you the license to build a single hOMe. If you are a commercial builder and would like rights to build hOMe, please contact us at info@ to discuss your project.

PLAN MEDIA (Digital Files or Printed Copies)

DIGITAL FILES: Digital files will be emailed to you within minutes of your order. Please look in your inbox (or Spam folder if you don’t see the email) after your purchase is complete for the download links. Digital files can then be sent to a printer or blueprint store near you when you need printed plans for bidding and permitting.

PRINTED COPIES: We ship our plans via USPS First Class mail. You can expect to receive them within 7-10 business days in the US, 10-14 to Canada, and anywhere from 10-30 business days internationally (depending on where you are ordering from). Please allow for extra time (3-5 business days) during the sale. If you need them sooner than that, we suggest you simply order the Digital products and send them to your local print shop.

BONUSES INCLUDED WITH EVERY PURCHASE

Every plans purchase includes a full Materials List. For all construction plans customers, there will also be a bonus short Video teaching how to read hOMe’s construction drawings. If you have never had experience reading drawings, this video is a must watch. The information you learn in this video will also translate to any other set of architectural plans you may need to read in the future. These bonuses will be emailed to you within minutes of your purchase. Please look in your inbox (or Spam folder) for the links.

Pricing

Plan Sets & Prices

TOTAL PACKAGE (Sketch Up + PRINTED Construction Plans + Downloadable Plans + How to Read Plans Video + Material List)

$299 (S&H FREE for prints + Downloadable files delivered via email after purchase)

DIGITAL PACKAGE (Sketch Up model + Downloadable Construction Plans PDF + How to Read Plans Video + Materials List)

$249 (Instant Download delivered via email after purchase)

JUST DIGITAL CONSTRUCTION PLANS (Downloadable Construction Plans PDF + How to Read Plans Video + Materials List)

$199 (Instant Download delivered via email after purchase)

JUST SKETCH UP FILES (Downloadable Sketch Up+ Materials List)

$99 (Instant Download delivered via email after purchase)

Cost To Build

建造成本

What does hOMe Cost To Build?

hOMe的建造成本怎样？

The cost of materials to build hOMe in our region (southern Oregon) was $22,744.06 not including cabinetry, composting toilet, fixtures, appliances and furniture. The cost including everything was $33,089.72. For a detailed breakdown in cost as well as suggestions on how to build it for less, please click HERE.

The hOMe Cost Reveal

hOMe成本显示

By Andrew on February 10, 2014 in Construction Details, Save Money, Tiny Living Many of you have asked us in recent days how much it cost to build hOMe. Before I go into the details, I want to be clear that prices vary from region to region. This is true for both labor and materials. As such, the cost details may be slightly different for you than they were for us; however, the final outcome will be reasonably close, whether you live on the East Coast, West Coast, or somewhere in between or beyond. Furthermore, the tips about how to keep your costs down will translate into savings no matter where you live.

So far the only time that we have felt that hOMe was a bit too small was when we laid all of our receipts out next to each other. We could build another tiny house out of just the receipts! Okay, that’s a bit of an exaggeration, but there were a lot of long skinny pieces of paper and a LOT of numbers to crunch to get these totals. I’m not looking for sympathy (okay, maybe a little sympathy), I just want you to know how much went in to getting the two numbers that follow.

So, drum roll please……………………

I’m going to give you two different numbers to describe the cost to build hOMe. Both of these numbers are material costs only and do not include any labor costs because we built the entire thing ourselves. The first includes everything except the cabinetry and appliances. After all, you may want to choose different finishes than we did. That number is $22,744.06 (yes, we literally took it down to the penny). This equates to roughly $65/SF. The square footage used to calculate this number is based on the total square footage; i.e. it includes the loft spaces.

The second number is the cost to build hOMe exactly the way we did with all of the details included. This includes everything in the previous number plus all of the cabinetry and appliances, even our $1400 throne (read composting toilet). That number is $33,089.72 and equates to roughly $95/SF.

SO LET’S TALK ABOUT WAYS TO SAVE MONEY. I’ve outlined the top three ways to keep your budget in line below.

· BUILD IT YOURSELF. This seems obvious, but not everyone considers taking on a project like this themselves. I have been a professional

builder for roughly 20 years and I can tell you from experience that paying someone to build your house will likely double the total cost. What’s more, I have been teaching hands-on construction workshops since 2004 and have personally taught well over 1200 people how to build their own

house. With the right resources and guidance, building one’s own house is well within the grasp of most people. Over the years, I have seen many people with little or no building experience step up and successfully build their own home. I have seen this again, and again, and again. We wholeheartedly believe that building shelter with one’s own hands in embedded deep in our DNA and allowing this inner knowing to come to light is an amazing experience. The sense of accomplishment that comes with building one’s own home cannot be measured in words. It is something that breathes life into the heart of men and women alike and will be an experience you never forget.

· CHOOSE YOUR MATERIALS WELL. Finding the right materials at the right price can go a long way to keeping the budget in check. There are many places to find killer deals these days from Habitat for Humanity retail stores and used building material retailers to big box stores like Ikea. The key here is to know what you have access to and incorporate that into your design. For example, if you find a bunch of high quality windows at a second hand retailer for an incredible price, buy them and then set them aside for your build. You can now incorporate those window sizes into your design. We did this on Terra’s Lookout and got all four of her windows for a steal. In the case of hOMe, we designed the entire layout around the Ikea cabinetry that we knew we wanted to use. This allowed us to use “off the shelf,” available sizes and drastically reduced the cost of our cabinetry from what we would have paid in custom cabinet work.

· GET CREATIVE/BE RESOURCEFUL. Some building materials are expensive and it may appear at first glance that there is nothing you can do about it. In some cases this may be true; however, in most a creative solution can reduce costs significantly. Case and point: we really wanted hOMe to have interior panel boards like we had seen in Dwell Magazine and on Houzz.com but the panel systems that are used in such designs are a fortune. We came up with a creative solution to use a material called Iron ply which is a substrate for vinyl flooring. Also, instead of an expensive panel attachment and spacing system, we simply used 16d nails to provide the proper gap, according to our design layout, around each panel.

The Iron ply itself was attached with construction adhesive and finish nails to keep things simple. Here’s another example. Need an off grid, composting toilet system but don’t want to pay $1400 for the one we have? Why not use the “lovable loo,” a simple composting toilet system that literally uses a 5 gallon bucket and a toilet seat? Here’s one more. Loft ladders, such as those used in private libraries, are beautiful yet expensive. We created the ladder for our secondary loft (the tiny house lounge) by demolishing the unnecessary pieces of a folding attic access ladder. A little stain and some structural hooks installed into the back of the remaining ladder section and we had our access. We anchored a short piece of black pipe (typically used for gas service lines and very inexpensive) to the wall and that became our rail system. The whole thing cost less than $150, looks great, and provides the function is was designed to serve. We could have built a ladder from scratch; however, this project was much faster, and it was fun to demolish something to create something new. With enough creative and resourceful thinking, you can bring down your costs significantly on many aspects of your build.

My last word of advice is to know where to cut costs and where to spend money. Some things are best left alone. For example, structural elements of the home should not be compromised in order to save money. You may also choose to spend money on specific finish details such as cabinets, siding, and/or appliances. The important thing is that you get your budget in line BEFORE you start building. Know what your budget limits are for each line item in your construction estimate and give yourself a contingency fund for unforeseen changes. Stay tuned to TinyHouseBuild.com for an upcoming article on how to estimate your construction costs so that you can save as much money as possible on your build.

There are, of course, many ways to save money when building a home. We’d love to hear ways that you have done it on your own projects. Feel free to share your ideas and/or ask questions below in the comments section.

Important Information

重要信息

RETURNS POLICY

退货政策

All sales on hOMe plans are final. No refunds or exchanges can be given once your order has been placed. If you have any questions about the plans, please feel free to contact us before making the purchase at info@.

SHIPPING AND HANDLING

We offer FREE Shipping and Handling on all of our plans globally.

FOR METRIC CUSTOMERS

Our plans are available in METRIC as well. Please make your selection on the check out button for the product you intend to purchase. Be aware that the metric version of the plans was created from a design based in imperial measurements. Please be sure to confirm all dimensions before beginning construction.

WHAT IS SketchUp?

SketchUp is a 3D modeling program for applications such as architectural, interior design, civil and mechanical engineering, film, and video game design. A freeware version, SketchUp Make, and a paid version with additional functionality, SketchUp Pro, are available. Our SketchUp file allows you to easily alter your hOMe plans to meet your own personal needs in a 3D environment. This allows you to truly simulate the implications of your changes. The free version of SketchUp can be downloaded HERE.

WHICH PLANS SHOULD I BUY? If you plan to build hOMe and want the simplest solution with your plan fulfillment, then the Total Package is the right fit. If you plan to build hOMe and want to save some money on the plans and you have a local print shop that can print the plans on Architectural D paper, then the Digital Package is a great option. If you don’t want to learn how to use SketchUp but want the digital plans to build from, then the Just Digital Plans option is the best fit. Lastly, If you plan to make significant changes to the design then purchasing the Just SketchUp file may be the best option. This way you can make the changes you need in the 3D model and then either build directly from that (if you have enough building experience to do so) or take the model to a drafter to translate the new design into construction drawings.

ARE THE hOMe PLANS ENGINEERED?

Yes. The trailer design is engineered to meet all frame sizing requirements. The overall structure is engineered to handle wind loads of highway driving (at 55mph max). The framing is engineered to meet the requirements of potential loads (snow loads, etc) as far as spans are concerned.

ARE THE hOMe PLANS CODE LEGAL? hOMe is designed to meet standard residential construction codes in the United States with one exception: the insulation envelope may be less than is required in some parts of the country.

WHAT SIZE VEHICLE DO I NEED TO PULL hOMe/DO I NEED A SPECIAL LICENSE? Because the weight of hOME is estimated to be between 14,000 and 15,000 pounds without personal contents, chances are you will want to consider a vehicle capable of towing at least 17,000 pounds. This puts you into a 3/4 ton or larger pickup truck such as the Dodge Ram 2500, Ford F-250, or the Chevy Silverado 2500.

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