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1. afford to do sth 付得起 / 承担得起做某事 Having spent nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel. 由于已经花光了几乎所有的钱，我们住不起宾馆了。 2014 江西 It is a very important exam and I can’t afford to fail it. 这次考试很重要，我输不起。 高考 More and more Chinese people are able to _________ (付得起) to travel abroad. 2012 陕西 (afford) 2. agree to do sth 同意做某事 We had agreed to meet at the restaurant at seven o’clock. 我们说好七点在那家餐馆碰面。 2014 辽宁 高考 He agreed to reading my story and give me some advice on how to write like a real writer. 2010 全国短文改错 (reading → read) 3. arrange to do sth安排 / 筹划做某事 Nobel arranged in his will to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes. 诺贝尔在遗嘱中把 他的大部分钱捐献出来设立诺贝尔奖。 2009 广东 The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre. 女孩把钢琴课安排在培训中心进行。 2010 江西 4. ask to do sth 要求 / 请求做某事 People may feel forced when asked to do things that they don’t want to. 当被要求做自己不愿做的事情时，人们会有种被迫的感觉。 2016 江苏 5. beg to do sth 乞求 / 恳求做某事 We begged him to let the children go free. 我们乞求他放了孩子们。 I beg to suggest a different plan. 我恳请提出一个不同的计划。 高考 — Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. — I beg to differ. Opposites sometimes do attract. 2016 江苏 6. choose to do sth 选择做某事 I became interested in biology and chose to learn it when I entered the college. 我开始对生物感兴趣，并在上大学的时候选择了学生物。 2012 重庆 7. decide to do sth 决定做某事 With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. 有了这种不可动摇的信念，我在14岁的时候决定成为一名作家。 2010 四川 高考 The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who was directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. 2011 辽宁短文改错 (making → make) 8. decline to do sth 拒绝做某事 [decline是正式用语] They encourage kids to politely decline to do things that they believe are wrong.他们鼓励孩子婉拒去做他们认为不对的事情。2014 江苏 In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. 尽管多次受到邀请，他还是拒绝去牛津。 2012 山东 9. demand to do sth (坚决) 要求做某事 She demanded to see the manager. 她坚决要求见经理。 10. determine to do sth 决定 / 决心做某事 [正式用语] I determine to make more efforts to improve my English. 我决心更加努力提高英语水平。 11. expect to do sth 期望 / 指望做某事 How can you expect to learn anything when you never listen? 你从不听讲，怎么能指望学到东西呢？ 12. fail to do sth 未能做某事 I never fail to phone my parents on their birthdays. 我从来不会忘记在父母生日时给他们打电话。 高考 物理课上，他没听懂王教授所讲的内容。(fail) 2006 上海翻译句子 (In the physics class, he failed to understand what Professor Wang was talking about.) 13. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 Do you happen to know what’s on after the news? 你知道新闻之后是什么节目吗？ Just before I turned the corner of Park Street, I happened to see an accident.我正要拐过帕克街拐角，碰巧目睹了一起事故。2009 全国 14. help (to) do sth 帮助做某事 He helped (to) wash dishes. 他帮忙洗碗。 高考 In other words, they help to keep people strong and feeling good. 2005 湖北短文改错 (feeling → feel) 15. hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future. 我希望将来能为父母和社会多做贡献。 [注：不能说hope sb to do sth] 高考 我希望尽快收到你的照片。(hope) 2005 上海翻译句子 (I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as possible. ) 16. learn to do sth 学习做某事 You really must learn to plan your money properly. 你真应该学学理财。 17. manage to do sth 设法做成 / 努力完成某事 After countless interviews, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. 在无数次面试后，我成功地从众多应征者中脱颖而出，仅我一个人在测试中过关。 2014 广东改 高考 他设法把游客及时送到了机场。(manage) 2008 上海翻译句子 (He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.) 18. offer to do sth 主动做某事 The newspaper offered to apologize for the article. 这家报纸主动为那篇文章道歉。 19. plan to do sth 打算做某事 Judy and I plan to play table tennis tomorrow. 我和朱迪打算明天打乒乓球。 2008 天津 20. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 Buy the album, and prepare to be amazed. 买下这张专辑，准备好感受惊喜吧。 21. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 When his mother came in, he pretended to be doing his homework. 妈妈进来时，他假装在做作业。 22. promise to do sth 许诺 / 答应做某事 The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050. 英国承诺在2050年之前将其碳排放减少80%。 2014 湖南 23. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 He refused to discuss things further. 他不愿意进一步讨论这些事。 高考 I can’t stand working with Jane in the same office. She just refuses to stop talking while she works. 2006 北京 24. want to do sth 想做某事 I wanted to save up money and buy my own car. 我想攒钱买一辆属于自己的车。 2012 湖南 高考 He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. 2014 陕西短文改错 25. wish to do sth 想要做某事 I wish to find some pen friends for my students. 我想给学生们找一些笔友。 2012 广东改 （以上例句均源自《新高中英语词汇3500+1000+500》和维克多英语语料库） 下期将详解只接动名词而不接不定式作宾语的高频动词，敬请期待！ 后语：坚持是一种信仰，专注是一种态度！每一次您的点赞，就是对我们的认同和鼓励！亲们，喜欢就积极点赞吧，您的每一个点赞，都是我们持续的原创动力。原创的路上感恩有您一路点赞同行！！！ |
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