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新概念1-Lesson 5~6

 缘来是你9520 2018-08-25

N1 Lesson 5~6 来自Jerry的英语课堂 11:24

Lesson 5 Nice to meet you. 

 Text 课文

Listen to the tape then answer this question. Is Chang-woo Chinese? 听录音,然后回答问题。昌宇是中国人吗?

MR. BLAKE: Good morning.

STUDENTS: Good morning, Mr. Blake.

MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont.

                      Sophie is a new student.

                      She is French.

MR. BLAKE: Sophie, this is Hans.

                      He is German.

HANS:          Nice to meet you.

MR. BLAKE: And this is Naoko.

                      She's Japanese.

NAOKO:       Nice to meet you.

MR. BLAKE: And this is Chang-woo.

                      He's Korean.

CHANG-WOO: Nice to meet you.

MR. BLAKE: And this is Luming.

                     He is Chinese.

LUMNG:      Nice to meet you.

MR. BLAKE: And this is Xiaohui.

                     She's Chinese, too.

XIAOHUI:    Nice to meet you.

 New words 生词

Mr. ['mistə] 先生

good [gud] a.好

morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n.早晨

Miss [mis] 小姐

new [nju:] a.新的

student ['stju:dənt] n.学生

French [frentʃ] a.& n.法国人

German ['dʒə:mən] a.& n.德国人

nice ['nais] a.美好的

meet [mi:t] v.遇见

Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] a.& n.日本人

Korean [kə'riən] a.& n.韩国人

Chinese [ˌtʃai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人

too [tu:] ad.也

 Grammar focus 语法

1. Good morning. 早上好。

英语中常见的问候用句。对此问候的回应一般也是Good morning。根据一天中见面时间的不同还可以说Good afternoon (下午好)和 Good evening(晚上好)。有时英美人见面时只简单地说一声Hello。

2. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这位是索菲娅·杜邦小姐。

This is+姓名是将某人介绍给他人时常用的句式。课文中的例子还有:  

Sophie, this is Hans. 索菲娅,这位是汉斯。

And this is Naoko. 这位是直子。 

Miss Sophie Dupont, 索菲娅·杜邦小姐。

Miss:小姐(未婚),

Mrs.:夫人(已婚);

Ms. 女士(不知道婚还是婚)。

Mr.:先生;

3. Sophie is a new student,she is French. 索菲娅是新来的学生,她是法国人。

句子中出现的a在英语中被称为不定冠词,an也是不定冠词。a和an在意义上没有区别,只能用于单数可数名词之前。a用于辅音因素开头的名词前,an用于元音因素开头的名词前,如:a cup, an apple. 不定冠词a/an使用时应注意,是根据单词开头发音的因素而不是元音字母,有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但发音是辅音因素,如a university, a unit.

4. Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。

用于初次与他人见面的非正式场合。对方的回应一般应为Nice to meet you,too(我也很高兴见到你)。 人们在正式的场合初次见面时常用:How do you do?相应的回答也是:How do you do?这是一句问候语,并非问话。

5. 国籍与国家名称有别。

请不要将国籍与其对应的国家名称搞混。课文的 French,German,Japanese以及Korean都是表示国籍的词。课文里表示中国国籍的词应为 Chinese 而不是 China。前面四个国家对应的国家名称是France(法国),Germany(德国),Japan(日本),Korea(韩国);当然准确的来讲,应该是South Korea(南韩),North Korea(北朝鲜)。

Lesson 5 学习视频


Lesson 6 What make is it?

New words 生词

make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号

(brand品牌,make money赚钱,make friends交朋友,make a promise做出承诺,make a choice做出选择)

Swedish ['swi:diʃ] a.瑞典的

(sweden瑞典;switzerland瑞士,swiss瑞士人)

English ['iŋgliʃ] a.英国的

(英国United Kingdom,缩写为UK)

American [ə'merikən] a.美国的

(美国 United States of America,缩写为USA)

Italian [i'tæliən] a.意大利的

(Italy意大利,spaghetti意大利面

Volvo ['vɔlvəʊ] n.沃尔沃

Peugeot n.标致

Mercedes ['mə:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯

Toyota ['təʊjəʊtə] n.丰田

Daewoo n.大宇

Mini ['mini] n.迷你

Ford [fɔ:d] n.福特

Fiat ['faiæt, -ət] n.菲亚特

Exercise 练习

A. Complete the sentences using He, She or It.

Alice is a student. She isn't German, She is French.

This is her car. It is a French car.

Hans is a student. He isn't French. He is German.

This is his car. It is a German car.

B. Write questions and answers using He, She, It, a or an.

Example:

This is Miss Sophie Dupont. French/(Swedish)

Is she a French student or a Swedish student?

She isn't a Swedish student. She's a French studnet.

This is a Volvo. Swedish/(French)

Is it a Swedish car or a French car?

It isn't a French car. It's a Swedish car.


This is Naoko. Japanese /(German)

Is she a Japanese student or a German student?

She isn't a German student. She a Japanese student.

This is a Peugeot. French/(German)

Is it a French car or a German car?

It isn't a German car. It is a French car.



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