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“许多”怎么用

 当以读书通世事 2018-11-24

表示“许多”的短语可以分为三类:

1.修饰可数名词复数:a large /great/good number of,a good/great many ,quite a few,dozens of ,scores of 等。

2.修饰不可数名词:a good/ great deal of,a large amount of 等。

3.修饰可数或不可数名词: a lot of,lots of,a large quantity of,large quantities of,plenty of 温馨提示:1.a number of …表示“许多……,大量……”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。而the number of …表示“……的数量”作主语谓语动词用单数。如果形容数量的多少,要用large,small或high,low不用many,few。 2.large quantities/amounts of…作主语时谓语动词用复数而a large quantity of ......后接不可数时作主语谓语动词用单数,后接可数名词复数时谓语动词用复数。

例如:

The number of people invited to the party was fifty, but a number of them were absent for different reasons. 被邀请参加聚会的人的数量有50人,但其中许多人由于不同的原因而缺席。 Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help, have been offered since the organization was built. 自从该组织建立以来,提供了大量的信息以及及时的帮助。 注意:many a +单数可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。 Many a student was late for class yesterday owing to heavy rain. 昨天由于大雨许多学生上课迟到。

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