|
定期更新各大博物馆高清馆藏，展览陶瓷数据，潜心打造在线馆藏陶瓷数据库，方便随时查阅。 04矫健良驹三彩马是唐代雕塑艺术的典范。汉唐以来，历代中原王朝以追求西域良马为中西交流的重要事务。唐代对马政高度重视，太宗、玄宗时期国家畜养良马都在几十万匹的规模，太宗时期著名的“昭陵六骏”、玄宗时期厩苑里的宝马良驹都成为历史上的美谈。洛阳出土的三彩马雄健神骏，神气十足，饱满圆浑而不雍肿，装饰华丽但并不艳俗，肢体动作丰富细腻，其出神入化的艺术手法，已臻化境，让人感受到大唐帝国富有朝气的情怀。 三彩马 Tri-color glazed pottery horse 唐代(618-907) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 1966年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1966 三彩马 Tri-color glazed pottery horse 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618-907) 1966年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1966 三彩马 Tri-color glazed pottery horse 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1981年洛阳市龙门安菩夫妇墓出土 Excavated from the combined tomb of General Anpu and his wife in Longmen, Luoyang, 1981 三彩马 Tri-color glazed pottery horse 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618-907) 1982年洛阳市邙山徐村出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Xu village, Mangshan mountain, Luoyang, 1982 三彩马 Tri-color glazed pottery horse 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618-907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
精神家园 唐代社会自信、开放、多元，传统信俗与多元宗教相互融和。中国本土的道教、印度传入的佛教、西方的景教、祆教、摩尼教等在唐代社会和谐共存。洛阳地区出土的唐代三彩天王俑、三彩镇墓兽以及琳琅满目的三彩器皿，从器物造型、纹饰图案及随葬作用等方面，除了体现传统丧葬信仰，包含浓厚的多元宗教信仰元素。 05镇墓兽镇墓兽在战国时开始出现，西晋时期的墓中已较为常见。唐墓中出土的镇墓兽多为蹲坐式，成对出现，它们往往被安置在墓道或墓门]的两侧，一般分为人面和兽面两种。 三彩人面镇墓兽 Tri-color glazed pottery tomb guarding beast in human face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618- -907) 1983年洛阳市邙山唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Mangshan mountain, Luoyang, 1983
三彩兽面镇墓兽 Tri-color glazed pottery tomb guarding beast in animal face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1963年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1963
三彩兽面镇墓兽 Tri-color glazed pottery tomb- guarding beast in animal face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 1974年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1974
三彩人面镇墓兽 Tri-color glazed pottery tomb guarding beast in human face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩兽面镇墓兽 Tri-color glazed pottery tomb guarding beast in animal face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩人面镇墓兽 Tri-color glazed pottery tomb guarding beast in human face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618- -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩人面镇墓兽 Tri- color glazed pottery tomb guarding beast in human face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty (618-907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩兽面镇墓兽 Tri- color glazed pottery tomb- guarding beast in animal face 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
06天王俑天王俑来源于佛教中帝释外将的四大天王，天王是佛教中的护法神祗，分别以护国、增善根、净天眼、扬福德为主职。盛唐时期，天王俑的形象受佛教文化影响，又与唐代武士形象互相渗透，一般头戴兜盔，身着华丽的“明光铠甲”，或足踏卧牛，或脚踩小鬼，叉腰握拳，英气逼人。 三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap a la 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap ala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 1992年洛阳市涧西区唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Jianxi District, Luoyang, 1992
三彩天王俑 Tri- -color glazed pottery lokap ala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1992年洛阳市涧西区唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Jianxi District, Luoyang, 1992
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap a la 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618. -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokapala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 1974年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1974
三彩天王俑 Tri -color glazed pottery lokapa la 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1974年洛阳关林出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1974
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap ala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokapala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1973年洛阳市邙山徐村出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Xu village, Mangshan mountain, Luoyang, 1973
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap ala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap ala 唐代(618-907) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩天王俑 Tri-color glazed pottery lokap ala 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 1970年洛阳关林地质队唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1970
07美器安魂唐人“事死如事生”的传统丧葬信仰，使得洛阳地区唐墓中出土丰富的与日常生活密切相关的壶、尊、瓶、盘、碗、杯、罐等三彩器皿，其中多数为专用陪葬的明器。三彩器皿的种类、造型、纹饰和色彩等方面，不仅受到多元宗教信仰因素的影响，同时也折射着唐人对生者、逝者的人文情怀。 三彩飞雁莲花纹三足盘 Tri-color glazed pottery tripod plate with the design of lotus and flying goose 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩杯 Tri-color glazed pottery cup 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1984年洛阳市老城区唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at L aocheng District, Luoyang, 1984
三彩九星盘 Tri-color glazed pottery plate with one jar and eight cups 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 1981年洛阳市龙]安菩夫妇墓出土 Excavated from the combined tomb of General Anpu and his wife in Longmen, Luoyang, 1981
三彩贴花带盖罐 Tri-color glazed pottery jar with applique decoration 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩珍珠纹罐 Tri-color glazed pottery jar with pearl pattern 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 洛阳龙门杜村出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Du village, Longmen, Luoyang
三彩珍珠纹罐 Tri-color glazed pottery jar with pearl pattern 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 1973年洛阳鸿河北窑唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Beiyao, Chanhe District, Luoyang, 1973
三彩三足炉 Tri color glazed pottery tripod burner 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1964年洛阳机瓦厂出土 Excavated in Luoyang, 1964
三彩鸳鸯 Tri-color glazed pottery mandarin duck 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 1981年洛阳市龙]安菩夫妇墓出土 Excavated from the combined tomb of General Anpu and his wife in Longmen, Luoyang, 1981
三彩鸡 Tri-color glazed pottery cock 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 1981年洛阳市龙i ]安菩夫妇墓出土 Excavated from the combined tomb of General Anpu and his wife in Longmen, Luoyang, 1981
黄釉双龙尊 Yellow glazed pottery vase with double-dragon-shaped handles 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 1985年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1985
三彩兽头壶 Tri-color glazed pottery pot with beast head 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1977年洛阳邙山葛家岭出土 Excavated at Gejialing, Mangshan mountain, Luoyang, 1977
三彩飞雁荷花纹三足盘 Tri-color glazed pottery tripod plate with the design of lotus and flying goose 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 1975年洛阳.上窑唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Shangyao, Luoyang, 1975
三彩单耳杯 Tri-color glazed pottery cup with single handle 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 1981年洛阳市关林出土 Excavated at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1981
三彩龙首杯 Tri-color glazed pottery cup in dragon-head shape body 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618-907) 洛阳苗沟出土 Excavated at Miaogou, Luoyang
绞胎瓷碗 Mix glazed pottery bowl 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618- -907) 洛阳博物馆藏 Collected in Luoyang Museum
三彩枕 Tri-color glazed pottery pillow 唐代(618-907 ) Tang Dynasty(618 -907) 1966年洛阳市关林唐墓出土 Excavated from a Tang tomb at Guanlin, Luoyang, 1966
三彩牡丹纹枕 Tri-color glazed pottery pillow with peony design 北宋( 960-1127 ) Northern Song Dynasty (960- -1127) 1955年洛阳出土 Excavated in Luoyang,1955
三彩浮雕卧鹿纹枕 Tri-color glazed pottery pillow with deer design 北宋(960-1127 ) Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127) 洛阳市溏河区出土 Excavated at Chanhe District, Luoyang
三彩兽形枕 Tri-color glazed pottery beast shaped pillow 北宋( 960-1127 ) Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127) 1956年洛阳出土 Excavated in Luoyang, 1956
三彩鱼纹盘 Tri-color glazed pottery plate with fish design 北宋(960-1127 ) Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127) 1955年洛阳涧西矿山厂出土 Excavated at Jianxi District, Luoyang, 1955
三彩罐 Tri-color glazed pottery jar 五代( 907-960 ) Five Dynasties(907-960) 1975年洛阳市瀍河区墓葬出土 Excavated from a tomb at Chanhe District, Luoyang, 1975
结语 治世出精品，盛唐出华彩。在中国古代明器(陪葬器)制作史上，唐三彩独具匠心，使陶器披上了灿烂夺目的盛装。唐三彩作为盛唐时期最具特色的工艺新品种，是唐代政治稳定、经济繁荣、文化昌盛、中外交流频繁的真实社会图景的诠释。透过这些饱满规整、神完气足的三彩精品，可以领略洛阳作为唐代东都的京华之地、丝路与大运河的交汇点、享誉世界的国际大都会时期所呈现的独特人文风情与时代风貌。 |
|
|
