Task2.Newwordsandexpressionsinunit31.annualadj.每年的→adv.
annually2.accommodationn.住所；住处→accommodatev.提供
住宿3.depthn.深处；深度→deepadj./adv.深的；低沉的→d
eeplyadv.深深地（抽象）4.urgevt.催促；极力主张→urgentadj.
紧急的，催促的→urgencyn.紧急的事5.relationshipn.血缘关系；交往→r
elationn.关系；关联→relatevt.使……有联系→relativeadj.相对的
n.亲戚6.conservationn.保存；保护→conservevt.保存；保护
7.reflectv.反映，反射；照出；映出→n.reflection8.awareadj.意识到的
；知道的→unawareadj.没有发觉的；不知道的→awarenessn.意识；知道9.narrow
adj.狭窄的；有限的；勉强的→narrowlyadv.狭窄地；勉强地，差点儿没10.sharpadj.锋
利的；敏捷的→sharplyadv.→sharpenv.使敏捷；变锋利11.tastyadj
.好吃的；可口的→tastev.尝起来n.味道；品味；审美12.scarev.恐吓；惊吓→
adj.scared(感到)恐惧的adj.scary引起恐慌的TheWorl
dHealthOrganization(WHO)announcedonFebruary?11?thatthedis
easecausedbythe?newcoronavirus?willbereferredtoasCOVID-
19.?Thenameofthediseaseislinkedwiththevirus(病毒)thatca
usesit:itstartswith“co”and“vi”for“coronavirus.”/k??ro?n
??va?r?s/冠状病毒The“d”standsfordisease,while“19”indicatesthe
yearthatitwasfirstdiscovered.“NCP”novelcoronaviruspneu
monianoveladj.新的coronavirus/k??ro?n??va?r?s/冠状病毒p
neumonia/nu??mo?nj?/肺炎ThevirusbrokeoutinWuhananditc
anspreadfromhuman?contact?withanimals.Andhuman-to-humantra
nsmissionhasalsobeenproved.Theviruscanbespreadinthe?ai
r?bycoughingandsneezing.Youcangetinfectedbyclosepersona
l?contact,suchasshakinghandsortouchinganobjectorsurface
withthevirusonit,thentouchingyourmouth,nose,oreyesbe
forewashingyourhands.Soinordertocontaintheoutbreak,we
mustobeystrictisolationpolicy.请同学们准备好课本和笔记本请同学们认真听Task1.
SupplementTask2.Newwordsandexpressionsinunit3Task1.
补充拓展1.Turn_________andletmelookatyourback.2.Iama
fraidyourrequestforapayrisewillbeturned_______again.3
.Pleaseturnthelights_______whenyouleavetheroom.4.Wha
thehadsaidturned______tobewrong.5.Wearrangedtomeeta
tthecinemaat7.30,buthefailedtoturn______.around转身；翻转
down拒绝；关小，调低off关掉；关上out结果是；证明是；生产；培养up露面，出现；调高
staffalongwoodenstaffWeneedmoresta
ffintheoffice.Theschoolstaffareexpectedtosupervise(
监督)schoolmeals.astaffstaff全体职工，全体雇员，集体名词；通常作单数使用；作主语，谓语
动词用复数n.手杖可数名词△snorkel[''sn?:k?l]vi.△aquarium[??kwe?ri?m]
n.anecdote?[??nikd?ut]n.△Clancyn.△baleen?[b?''l
i:n]n.△baleenwhale[hweil]annual?[??nju?l]adj.a
dv.annually△migration?[mai?grei??n]n.witness[?witnis]
vt.戴潜水通气管潜泳水族馆；养鱼缸轶事；奇闻克兰西（男名）
鲸须须鲸每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴迁徙；迁居；移居当场见到；目击n.目
击者；证人；证据accommodation?[??k?m??dei??n]n.住所；住处accommod
atev.提供住宿shore[??:]n.岸；海滨offshore[??f???:]adv.&adj.
近海的；离岸的opposite?[??p?zit]prep.在……对面
adj.相对的；相反的yell?[jel]vi.大叫；呼喊n.叫声；喊声pause?[p?:z
]vi.&n.暂停；中止△oar?[?:]n.桨；橹telescope?[?telisk?up]n.望
远镜teamwork?[?ti:mw?:k]n.协作；配合△blow-holen.（鲸鱼的）鼻孔（隧道的）通风口d
ive?[daiv]vi.&n.跳水；潜水；俯冲flee?[fli:]vi.(fled,fled)vt
.逃避；逃跑vt.逃离△harpoon[hɑ:?pu:n]n.（捕鲸用的）鱼叉drag[dr?g]vt.拖；
拉；扯depth?[depθ]n.深（度）；深处→deepadj./adv.深的；低沉的→deeply
adv.深深地（抽象）△meantime[?mi:ntaim]adv.其间；同时△inthemeantime在
此期间；与此同时lip[lip]n.一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口△overboard[??uv?b?:d]adv.
越过船舷进入水中urge?[?:d?]vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→urgentadj.紧急的，催促的
→urgencyn.紧急的事abandon?[??b?nd?n]vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃shark[?ɑ:k]
n.鲨鱼help(…)out帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难relationship?[ri?lei??n?ip]n
.关系；交往→relationn.关系；关联→relatevt.使……有联系→relativeadj
.相对的n.亲戚conservation?[?k?ns??vei??n]n.保存；保护→conser
vevt.保存；保护△iceberg?[?aisb?:g]n.冰山jog[d??g]vi.慢跑vt.轻推
；轻撞seaside?si:?said]n.&adj海边（的）；海滨（的）net?[net]n.网；网状物；网
络target?[?tɑ:git]n.目标；靶；受批评的对象tide?[taid]n.潮（汐）；潮水；潮流△
driftnetn.流网dimension?[di?men??n]n.维（数）；方面；侧面reflect?[ri?f
lekt]vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考→n.reflectionpure?[pju?]adj.纯的；纯粹
的；纯洁的cell?[sel]n.细胞;（蜂房的）巢室aware?[??we?]adj.意识到的；知道的→
unawareadj.没有发觉的；不知道的→awarenessn.意识；知道be/becomeawareof
对…知道；意识到…vivid[?vivid]adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的neat?[ni:t]adj.好
的；整齐的；匀称的seaweed?[?si:wi:d]n.海草；海藻narrow[?n?r?u]adj.狭窄的；有
限的；狭隘的→narrowlyadv.狭窄地；勉强地，差点儿没flashlight?[?fl??i?]n.闪光信
号灯/手电筒/闪光灯upsidedown上下翻转suck?[s?k]vt.&vi.吮吸△sea-slug[sl
?g]n.海蛞蝓△turtle?[?t?:tl]n.海龟；龟；甲鱼△eel?[i:l]n.鳗；鳝sharp
?[?ɑ:p]adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→sharplyadv.尖锐地；急剧地→sharpenv.
使敏捷；变锋利tasty?[?teisti]adj.好吃的；可口的→tastev.尝起来n.味道；品味
；审美△giant[?d?ai?nt]adj.巨人的/巨大的n.巨人/伟人△clam?[kl?m]n.蛤g
rey[grei]adj.&n.灰色（的）scare?[sk??]vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→adj.
scared恐惧的adj.scary引起恐慌的(be)scaredtodeath吓死了shal
low?[???l?u]adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的steep[sti:p]adj.陡峭的boundary[?b
aund?ri]n.界限；分界线Antarctic?[?n?tɑ:ktik]adj.南极的theAntarctic
南极洲awesome[??:s?m]adj.使人敬畏的/令人畏惧的△leap[li:p]vi.&n.跳；跳跃
vt.跳过（障碍）(leapt,leaped;leapt,leaped)seal?[si:l]n.海豹；
封条；印章△refund?[ri?f?nd]vt.退还；偿还n.退款pension?[?pen??n]n.养
老金；退休金pensioner?[''pen??n?]n.领取养老金者Importantwords.witn
essvt.当场见到;目击n.目击者/证人;证据①Witheconomydevelopingatgreatspe
ed,ourcitywitnessesquiteafewchangesinrecentyears.②Th
efamilyphotoisawitnesstothehappinessofthefamily.
be(a)witnessto…是…的目击者/见证Thewitnesswhowitnessedtheacci
dentgavewitnesstothepoliceandpromisedtobeawitness.
2.urge(1)v.催促；极力主张；驱策=tryhardtopersuadeurgesb.todo/
intodoing激励/怂恿某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)do☆Iurgeeveryon
eofustosetaboutprotectingwildanimals,startingfr
omlittlethings.☆Thereporturgedthatallthechildrenbe
taughttoswim.我催促他采取措施。urgesb.todo/intodoingur
gethatsb.(should)doIurgedhimtotakeaction/takemeasures
.Iurgedhimintotakingaction/takingmeasures.Iurgedth
athe(should)takeaction.(2)n.强烈的欲望；冲动haveanurgetodo
sth.=haveastrongdesiretodosth.Ihadasuddenurget
ohithim.=___________________________________拓展：鼓励某人；为某人加油
urge/cheersb.onadj.urgent紧急的n.urgency紧急的事I
hadastrongdesiretohithim.2.be/becomeawareof/that
be/becomeconsciousof/that意识到，觉察到=know/gettoknow/realize反
义短语：be/becomeunaware/unconsciousofmakesb.awareof/that让
某人意识到It’shightimeforeverycitizentobecomeawareofthe
importanceofanimalprotection.Wearenotawareofwhatheis
longingfor.Hebecameawarethat______________________.(他的钱包被
偷了)hiswallethadbeenstolenbecamehadbeenstolenawareness
n.意识；知道翻译句子我们应提高人们保护动物的意识。raiseWeshouldraise
people’sawarenessofprotectingwildanimals.People’saware
nessofanimalprotectionneedstoberaised.Otherwordsand
phrases1.oppositeprep.在……对面adj.相反的；相对的
beoppositeto与……相反intheoppositedirection朝相反的方向2.
depthn.深处；深度→deepadj./adv.深的；低沉的Theydive
ddeepintotheocean.→deeplyadv.深深地（抽象）Herliesh
urtmedeeply.3.abandonvt.&n.放弃；遗弃abandonhiswifeand
childrenabandononeselfto纵情于,沉溺于Sheabandonedherselft
ogrief.4.reflectv.反映，反射；照出；映出reflecton/upon认真思考，沉思
Ineedtimetoreflectonyouroffer.=thin
kabout5.narrowadj狭窄的；有限的；勉强的anarrowescape九死一生an
arrowvictory险胜narrowlyadv狭窄地；勉强地，差点儿没Thewholefamil
ynarrowlyescapedfromtheairaccident.6.sharpadj.锋利的；敏
捷的sharplyadv.尖锐地；急剧地sharpenv.使敏捷；变锋利asharpkni
feasharpbendintheroadasharpriseincrimesha
rpeyesasharpmindasharptongue锋利的急转的急剧的灵敏的敏锐的
刻薄的7.scarev.恐吓；惊吓adj.scared恐惧的bescaredofdoing/
todobescaredtodeath1.Thishoteliscelebrated______
_____(annual)intheUnitedStatesonthefourthThursdayin
November.2.Asforthequestion,theiranswersareopposite____
eachother.3.Hisgoodhealthisawitness_____thesucce
ssofthetreatment.4.Themanagerurgedthattheinjuredin
thefire___________(rush)tothehospitalatonce.5.Th
emeetingaimedatstrengtheningsafety___________(aware)
ofemployees.6.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93:
94.Wewere____________(narrow)beaten.随堂检测annuallytotoberushedawarenessnarrowly随堂检测1.Hereisthebest____________(住宿)fortouristswhotraveltoSipadan.2.Fatherwasadmiringthelovelyscene_________(在…对面)thehotel.3.Hehasagoodworking_______(关系)withhisboss.4.Thesnowisthreefeetin_________(深度).5.Iwouldnever__________(放弃)anyfriends.6.Inthe_______(每年的)get-together,weallenjoyedthepleasureoffriendship.7.The___________(证人)statedthatshehadneverseenMr.Smith.8.Hestaredatmewith__________(敏锐的)eyes. |
|
