【原】dare 用法

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一、dare用作实义动词，通常与一般动词一样构成否定式和疑问式，后接带to的动词不定式，最常用于否定句中。例如： 

I dare to jump down from the top of the wall. 

我敢从那墙头上跳下来。

I didn’t dare to ask.

我不敢问。

He won’t dare to break his promise.

他不敢食言。

You told him? How did you dare?

你告诉他了？你竟敢？

I hardly dared to hope she’d remember me.

我几乎不敢指望她会记得我。

Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasn't dared to get back into one 

自从一年前被困在电梯里之后，他就再也没敢乘过电梯。

二、 dare用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。例如： 
How dare she do things like that to me? 

她怎么敢对我做那种事? 

A: Dare you catch the mouse? 

你敢去抓那只老鼠吗? 

B: I daren't do that. 

我不敢抓。

If you dare say that to our teacher, I would vote for you. 

如果你敢向我们的老师说那件事,我就投你一票。

For a long time I daren't tell him I knew, and when I did he went wild. 

很长时间我都不敢告诉他我知道了，但当我告诉他时，他简直气疯了。

习语：

don't you dare!

（让人绝不要做某事）你敢，谅你不敢

‘I'll tell her about it.’ ‘Don't you dare!’

“我要把这事告诉她。”“你敢！”

Don't you dare say anything to anybody.

谅你不敢对任何人提起这事儿。

how dare you

（表示气愤）你竟然，你竟敢

How dare you talk to me like that?

你竟敢这样对我说话？

How dare she imply that I was lying?

她竟敢暗示我在撒谎？

I dare say

我想；很可能；大概

I dare say you know about it already.

你大概已经知道了。