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形容词和副词的用法及区别练习题,测试语法基本功

 外语行天下 2020-11-18

形容词是用来修饰名词的词,一般放在所修饰的名词前面,副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。  


一、用所给词的正确形式完成下列练习。

1、That pitbull looks _____. (angry)
那个斗牛犬看起来很生气。

2She spoke _____. (quiet)
她说话轻声细语。

3Erica listened to her mother _____. (careful)
艾丽卡认真地听她妈妈讲话。
4Mary makes _____ mistakes. (careless)
玛丽粗心大意。

5Children grow _____. (quick)
孩子长得很快。

6He is very _____ today. (happy)
他今天很高兴。

7It's raining _____. (heavy)
雨下得很大。

8Morgan was _____ hurt in a car accident. (serious)
摩根在一次车祸中受了重伤。
9His situation was very _____. (serious)
他的处境很危险。

二、用表中的词的准确形式完成每个句子。

careful
complete
continuous
financial
fluent
happy
nervous
perfect
quick
special

1、Our holiday was too short. The time passed very _____.

2Tom doesn't take risks when he's driving. He's always _____.

3Sally works _____. She never seems to stop.

4Alice and Stan are ver_____ married.

5Monica's English is very _____ although she makes a lot of mistakes.

6I cooked this meal _____ for you, so I hope you like it.

7Everything was very quiet. There was _____ silence.

8I tried on the shoes and they fitted me _____.
9Do you usually feel _____ before examinations?

10I'd like to buy a car but it's _____ impossible for me at the moment.

三、从所给的形容词或副词中选择准确的单词来完成句子。

1He would whisper _____ not to disturb others in the room. (quiet, quietly)
他会轻声低语,以免打扰房间里的其他人。

2I worked so _____ to get this job. (hard, hardly)
为了得到这份工作,我非常努力。
3Our new neighbor is a very _____ person. (kind, kindly)
我们的新邻居是个非常善良的人。

4When I woke up, the sun was shining _____, and the birds were singing happily. (bright, brightly)
当我醒来时,阳光明媚,鸟儿们在欢快地歌唱。

5Driving _____ can be very dangerous. (fast, fastly)
开快车很危险。


6Our teacher treats us very _____. (good, well)
我们的老师对我们很好。

7My wife always smiles _____. (mysterious, mysteriously)
我妻子总是神秘地笑。

8、_____ driver stopped suddenly. (Angry, Angrily)
愤怒的司机突然停了下来。

9Our new couch is very _____. (comfortable, comfortably)
我们的新沙发很舒服。
10、The policeman gave him a ticket because he didn't park _____. (proper, properly)
警察给了他一张罚单,因为他停车不当。

11The driver of the car was _____ injured. (serious, seriously)
汽车司机受了重伤。

12The driver of the car had _____ injuries. (serious, seriously)
汽车司机受了重伤。

13I think you behaved very _____. (selfish, selfishly)
我觉得你表现得很自私。

14Rose is _____ upset about losing her job. (terrible, terribly)
罗丝对失去工作非常不安。
15There was a _____ change in the weather. (sudden, suddenly)
天气突然变了。

16Everybody at the party was _____ dressed. (colorful, colorfully)
聚会上的每个人都穿得五颜六色。

17Linda likes wearing _____ clothes. (colorful, colorfully)
琳达喜欢穿五颜六色的衣服。

18She fell and hurt herself quite _____. (bad, badly)
她摔了一跤,伤得很重。

19Don't go up that ladder. It doesn't look _____. (safe, safely)
别上那梯子。看起来不安全。


20He looked at me _____ when I interrupted him. (angry, angrily)
当我打扰他的时候,他生气地看着我。

四、答案及题”二“参考翻译

题一答案:

1、angry

2、quietly

3、carefully

4、careless

5、quickly
6、happy

7、heavily

8、seriously

9、serious

题二答案及参考翻译:

1、quickly

我们的假期太短了。时间过得很快。

2、careful

汤姆开车时从不冒险。他总是很小心。
3、continuously

莎莉一直在工作。她似乎从不停下来。

4、happily

爱丽丝和斯坦的婚姻很幸福。

5、fluent

虽然莫妮卡犯了很多错误,但她的英语很流利。

6、specially

我特意为你做了这顿饭,希望你喜欢。

7、complete

一切都很安静。一片寂静。

8、perfectly

我试穿了这双鞋,它们非常适合我。

9、nervous

考试前你通常感到紧张吗?

10、financially

我想买辆车,但目前在经济上对我来说是不可能的。

题三答案:

1、quietly

2、hard

3、kind

4、brightly
5、fast

6、well

7、mysteriously

8、Angry

9、comfortable

10、properly

11、seriously

12、serious

13、selfishly

14、terribly

15、sudden
16、colorfully

17、colorful

18、badly

19、safe

20、angrily

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