绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【安徽卷】英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后,请将试 卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whenwilltheygo fishing?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.2.WhatisTomgoi ngtodo?A.Toseeafilm.B.Toseethedoctor.C.Tohaveatalk.3. Whatsizewouldthewomantake?A.Size25.B.Size26.C.Size27.4.W hatwouldDaniellike?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.5.Whatwilltheydo ?A.Openthewindow.B.Paintthewall.C.Orderthefood.II.听长对话回答问 题你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回 答第6至7小题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Driv erandpassenger.B.Motherandson.C.Managerandsecretary.7.Whyi sthewomaninahurry?A.BecausethetrafficisterribleonMonda ymorning.B.Becauseshewantstomeetherchildatschool.C.Becau sethere’ssomethingwrongwithhercar.8.Howcantheboyknowhi stestresults?A.Bycheckingawebsite.B.Bybeinginformedonthe phone.C.Byaskingtheteachersintheoffice.9.Whenwillastude ntbeaskedtomeettheteacher?A.Whenheorsheislateforclas s.B.Whenheorshefailsanexam.C.Whenheorshegetsonlinein class.10.Whichofthefollowingsubjectshasn’thaditsresultye t?A.English.B.Geography.C.Maths.III.听短文回答问题你将听到一篇短文,每段对话后有几个小题。请在 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhenwillTomvisittheschool? A.ThisSunday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Nextmonth.12.Howlongd oesittakethewritertogettoschool?A.Threeminutes.B.Fivemi nutes.C.Sevenminutes.13.Wheredoesthewriterhavelunchonweek days?A.AtTom’sstore.B.Athome.C.Atschool.14.Howmanyclassesa rethereintheafternoon?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.15.Whatclubisthe writerin?A.TheReadingClubB.TheSwimmingClub.C.TheCookingClu b.IV.听短文填写表格你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。NameDiffer entideasaboutthefutureMr.King☆Therewillbemuch16poll ution.☆Therewillbe17buildingsontheearth.Daniel☆Thewea therwillbemuchhotter.☆Peoplewillenjoylivinginthe18.An n☆Thelifewillbebetter.☆Peoplewilluse“19energycars”in fiveyears.☆Peoplecan20tosomestarsinthefuture.第二部分英 语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Don''tbeafraidtoaskforsome________aboutor deringthemeal.A.suggestionB.methodC.opinionD.advice22.—Whowill cometohelpus?—Nobody.Wehavetodependon________.A.ourselv esB.weC.usD.our23.—CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?—_ _________isok.I''mbusytodayandtomorrow.A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Ne ither24.—Jackpickedupabagandreturnedittotheowner.—____ ____honestboyheis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan25.Althoughthe virussounds_______,wecanfinallywinthroughhardwork.A.ter riblyB.terribleC.wonderfullyD.wonderful26.—Whereisyourfather?— He________NewYork.He________thereoncebefore.A.hasbeento; hasgonetoB.hasgoneto;hasbeentoC.hasgoneto;hasbeenD.hasb eento;hasgone27.—Howmuch________thispairofsportsshoes,s ir?—Onlytendollars.Allthesportsshoesinourstore________ atverygoodprices.A.are;areB.are;isC.is;areD.is;is28.Themo vieofCinderella,afamoustale,willbereleased________Febru ary5th,2021.A.onB.atC.inD.by29.5Gcellphones________inmost citiesinChinasincetwoyearsago.A.haveprovidedB.wereprovid ingC.wereprovidedD.havebeenprovided30.Successfallstothose_ _______holdtheirdreamsandputtheirheartsintothem.A.whichB .whomC.whatD.whoVI.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ATheGreensareveryrich.LastSundaytheywent31 fortheirparty.Afterbuyingeverythingtheyneeded,theycalle dadelivery(运送)mantodelivertheirgoodstotheirhome.Thede liverymanwasquiteoldandlookedlikehemightbetooweakto carry32thattheybought.Theolddeliverymanaskedfor$20,a verylowprice.ButtheGreens33triedtocutdownthepricewi thhimandfinallytheydecidedtopayhim$15.Thedeliveryman didn’tlikeit,butagreed34heneededallthemoneyhecouldg et.TheGreensgavethedeliverymantheir35.Theyreturnedtot heirhomeandwaitedforhorns,butthedeliverymannevershowed up.MissGreenstartedtoget36.Sheandherhusbandstartedt ogobacktothesupermarket.Ontheirway,theynoticedthatay oungdeliverymanwascarryingtheirthingsinhiscart(货车).Miss Greenbecameangrierand37atthedeliveryman,“Whyareyouc arryingourgoods?”Thedeliverymansaid,“Madam,pleasekeepyou rcool.Thatpooroldmanhasbeensick38almostamonth.Heha sn’tbeenabletomakeenoughmoneytobuyhimselffood.Isawhi m39fromhiscartonhiswaytodeliveryourthings.Hesaid,‘ Iwillgiveyou$15ifyoucantakemydeliverytothisaddress.’ ”Uponhearingthis,theGreensfeltsorryandmovedbytheoldma nwho40hispromise.Theyaskedwheretheolddeliverymanwas andwenttoapologizetohim.31.A.fishingB.boatingC.shoppingD.hik ing32.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing33.A.stillB.evenC .alreadyD.yet34.A.althoughB.orC.soD.because35.A.e-mailB.addressC. adviceD.list36.A.tiredB.sadC.angryD.glad37.A.aimedB.lookedC.laugh edD.shouted38.A.sinceB.forC.withD.at39.A.fallB.dropC.hurtD.walk40 .A.brokeB.madeC.keptD.affordedBManypeopleliketoshoponline(网上 购物)now.Why?Sometimeswe41havemuchtimetogotostores.If wewanttoshoponline,weonlyneeda42andtheInternet.Ifw eshoponline,wecangotomanystoresina43time,andwecan 44thingsfromallovertheworld(世界各地).45wefindtherighto nlinestores?Letme46you.First,gotoanonlinestorewitha goodreputation(名誉).Second,47othershoppersreviews(评论).Fro mthese,wecanknowabout(了解)the48andthethingswewanttob uy.Third,wecan49ourfriendsaboutsomegoodonlinestore, 50canhelpus.Doyouliketoshoponline?41.A.doB.don''tC.doesD.d oesn''t42.A.radioB.TVC.computerD.player43.A.bigB.smallC.longD.shor t44.A.buyB.loseC.playD.eat45.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How46.A.thankB.w atchC.helpD.say47.A.lookB.lookatC.meetD.meetat48.A.storeB.schoo lC.roomD.family49.A.findB.askC.callD.e-mail50.A.SheB.HeC.TheyD.It 第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi.Molly!B:Hi.Sam.Icalledyouupye sterdaymorning,butnobodyanswered.51A:IwasvisitingCity Museum.B:Oh.really?52A:Iwenttherebybus.B:Isee.Ihe ardthemuseumshasagreatcollectionofoldthings.53A:Yes ,Idid.Mostofthethingsondisplayhaveahistoryofmoretha n100years.54B:Acan?Whatwasusedfor?A:Itwasusedfor keepingwaterwarm.B:Soundsinteresting.Whenwasitmade?A:55 B:Oh,great!Ilovehistoryverymuch.AndIplantovisitthe museumnextweekendA.Itwasmadein1892.B.Whatwereyoudoing?C .Howdidyougetthere?D.There''resomebeautifulbottles.E.Byth eway,wesawaveryoldcan.F.I''msureyou''llbeexcitedifyou seethat.G.Didyouseeanyinterestingthingsinthemuseums?VI II.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMa Liangisapoorboywholovespainting.Healwaysuseshismagic brushtofightagainstbadpeopleinthevillage.ThecartoonTh eMagicBrushcameoutin1955.Agroupoftadpoles(蝌蚪)areborn.T heytrytofindtheirmotherthattheyhaveneverseen.Thestory isverysimple,butitneedscomplextechnologytoshowthearti sticstyleoftheinkwashpainting.BabyTadpolesLookforTheir Motherwaswatchedin1961first.TheMonkeyKing:HavocinHeave n(《大闹天宫》)(1961-1964)isChina''sfirstcolorcartoon.Itisfromth eChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.It''ssuccessful.Notonlywe butalsomanywesternerslikethegreatmonkeySunWukong.56.___ _____showtheartisticstyleoftheinkwashpainting?A.TheMagic BrushB.TheMonkeyKing:HavocinHeavenC.FindingNemoD.BabyTadp olesLookforTheirMother57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compl ex”meaninChinese?A.简单的B.复杂的C.完全的D.杂乱的58.WhichisTRUEaccordin gtothepassage?A.MaLiangfoughtagainstthevillagerswithhis brush.B.BabyTadpolesLookforTheirMothercameoutin1964.C.T heMonkeyKing:HavocinHeavenisfromaChinesenovel.D.Juston lywesternerslikethegreatmonkeySunWukong.BThemeaningofsi lencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,o rtheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilencei naconversationmayalsoshowunhappinessorworry.Silencemay beviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;the reforeeffortsmaybemadetofilleverygapwithconversation.P ersonsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnece ssaryforunderstandingaperson''sneeds.ManyNativeAmericansva luesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpe ople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.There fore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsu ddenlystops,whatmaybeimplied(暗示)isthatthepersonwantsth elistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Int hesecultures,silenceisacallforreflection.Otherculturesma yusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithdisag reementsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferen tamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishper sonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementsbetweenpartiesaboutthe topicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheni nstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthority(havingpower)rat herthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Andp ersonsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,p articularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandother care-giversneedtobeverycarefulaboutthepossiblemeanings ofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalnervousnesstheirp atientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrealizetheirownpers onalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssil enceisnotstoppedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily. Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueofsilencecanuse thisunderstandingtohelpthepatientsfromtheirownandfrom othercultures.59.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconve rsations?A.Itsuggestsanger.B.Itimprovesfriendship.C.It’scult urallydifferent.D.Itdependsonwhattheysay.60.Whichofthefo llowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasacallforcarefulthought ?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheMexicans.D.TheRussians.61.What doestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Letitconti nueasthepatientlikes.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Stu dyitsharmtopatients.D.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.62.What maybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatIt MeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver ,SilenceIsGoldCTechnologyisdevelopingfastandithasbecome animportantpartofourlife.Thenwhatwilltheworldbelike inthefuture?3-Dfoodwillbebothdeliciousandnutritious(有营养的 ).Wecanuse3-Dprinterstoprintsomebasicmaterials.Andwe cangofurther.Scientistsbelievethatwejustneedtoturnona printerinthekitchenandthenwecanenjoyourfavoritefoodw heneverwelike.5Gnetworkwillallowmanymorepeopletogetinf ormation.BigcompanieslikeChinaMobileandChinaUnicomwills tarttooffer5G.Itissaidthat5Gpromisesdownloadspeed10t o20timesfasterthan4G.Forexample,wecandownloadafilmwi thinjust1second.Butwith4Gnetwork,ittakesafewminutes. Therewillbemuchbandwidth(带宽)andwecangetunlimitedinforma tion.Underwatercitieswillprovidemorespace.Theearthisbeco mingmoreandmorecrowded.Wemayturntounderwaterhomes,whic hwillbebuiltaslowas15kilometersbelowthesea.Andthedi fferenttemperaturesatthedifferentdepthsoftheseacanbeus edtoprovidepowerforthehomes.Spacetourwillbeapieceofc ake.Foruscommonpeopleontheearth,thedreamoftravellinga roundspacewillcometrue.Inthecomingyears,spacecraftwill beaspopularasbuses,trainsandplanes.Wecanleaveourhome andenterspacetotakeanadventure.Andevenwewillgetusedt olivingthere.63.Accordingtothescientists,wecanenjoyourf avoritefoodwhenwe________inthefuture.A.buysomeoutsideB.t urnona3-DprinterC.doitbyourselvesD.calltherestaurant64.T hedownloadspeedof5Gnetworkisfasterthanthatof4G_______ _.A.10to20timesB.5-10timesC.morethan20timesD.20to30tim es65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.3- Dfoodwillbeeasytomakebutwon''ttastegood.B.With5G,users willgetonlyalittleinformation.C.Underwatercitieswillprov idemorelivingspace.D.Westillcan''ttravelaroundspaceinthe future.DDearDaddy,Hey!How’severythinggoing?It''sbeensoman ydayssinceyouwenttoWuhan.IrememberIsawtheluggage(行李) inyourbedroom.Iaskedyou,"Areyougoingtoleaveonbusines s?"Yousmiledandputyourhandonmyheadsaying,"I''mjusttid yingupsomeclothes"Laterthatnight,Ilearnedthatyouandmo mhadaskedtobesenttoWuhanandwerewaitingforaphonecall .Atthatmoment,Ihopedneitherofyouwouldgetthecall.Howe ver,yourphonestillrang.Whenyouwereleaving,Iwaved(挥手)to youuntilIcouldn''tseeyouanymore.Tearsfloweddownmyface. IlaterrealizeditwasLanternFestival.Iwrotedown"Bonvoyag e"and"Waitingforyoutocomeback''''inmynotebook.Iknewthe peopleofWuhanneededyoumorethanIdid.Atnight,momsentm esomephotosofyouandtherestofthemedicalteam,Iimmediat elyfoundyouinthephotos.Ipointedyououtandyelled,"Hey, thisismydaddy!''''Afteryouleft,Ipaidmoreattentiontothe battleagainstthenewcoronavirus.Iwonderedwhetheryouwould takegoodcareofyourself.Daddy,remembertoexerciseandgete noughrest.Weallmissyoueveryday.Iloveyou,mysuperhero,f oreverandever.KathyFeb.15,202066.WhydidKathy''sfathersay" I''mjusttidyingupsomeclothes"?A.Becausehejustwantedtokee ptheroomcleanandtidy.B.Becauseheplannedtohaveaholiday withherinWuhan.C.Becausehedidn’twantKathytoworryabouth im.D.BecausehewantedtohelpherdaughtertobeIndependent.67. WhatdidKathywriteinhernotebookonLanternFestival?A."Bonv oyage''''and"Waitingforyoutocomeback".B."Goodluck”and"Im issyou".C."Iloveyou"and"Mysuperhero,foreverandever".D."H ow''severythinggoing"and“Thisismydaddy!".68.HowdidKathy feelwhenshesawsomephotosofherfatherandtherestofthem edicalteam?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Proud.ETheseda ys,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmess agesonthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandco mmunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesi desthetextbooks,themore,thebetter.Itcanopenmyeyesand improvemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,italsocanhelpmegetgo odgrades.Doyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Hereare sometipsforyou.Clearyourpurpose(目的)forreadingBeforeyou startreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook?Mostp eoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearing aboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooks youreallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingtheboo kisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethe bookfaster.ReadonlywhatyouareinterestedinNomatterwhaty ouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfrie ndsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotn ecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudon''ten joyYoumayhavechosen-booksthatyouareinterestedin,andthey arerighttoyourpurpose.Butwhileyouarereadingthem,there maystillbesomebooksthatyoudon''tenjoyreading.Whenevery ourealizethatyouaren''tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giv eitup.Rememberreadingshouldn''tbeachore.Setareadinggoa lItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibraries fasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'' thaveaduedate!Idon''tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingar eadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoin aweekorevenaday.Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwh attimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.69.Whydomostpeopler eadbooks?A.Togetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.B .Forpleasureorknowledge.C.Toopentheireyesandimprovetheir languageskills.D.Togetgoodgrades.70.Whatshouldyoudowhen youfindthebookwhichyouarereadingisboring?A.Keeponreadi ng.B.Setareadinggoal.C.Readthebooksyourfriendslove.D.Give upthebook.71.Theunderlinedwords“duedate”mean__________i nChineseA.星期B.借期C.还期D.日期72.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________ _.A.howtoreadmoreandlearnmoreB.howtochooseagoodbookC.h owtoreadfasterD.whyweshouldreadmorebooks阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请 注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FFormanyteenagers,weekendsareabouthangingout withfriends.MalharKalambelikeshangingoutwithhisfriends, too.Theirmeetingplace,however,isquiteunusual.It''stheDa darBeachinMumbai,Malhar''shomecity.TheDadarBeachisapop ularholidaychoice.Plasticwasteleftbytouristsusedtoline thecoast.WhenMalharsawthis,hefeltsorryandworried.Hede cidedtodosomethingaboutthemess.Duringaschoolactivityin 2017,Malhartalkedabouthisdecision.Surprisingly,allofhis schoolmateswantedtohelphim.So“theBeachPlease!”movementw asborn.Everyweekend,Malharandhisfriendswouldmeetatthe beach.Littlebylittle,theycleanedupthewaste.Malharandhis friendshavealsobeentalkingtothetourists.Theyaskthemno ttolitterthebeach.Overtheyears,theDadarBeachhasbecome muchcleaner.Lastyear,theUnitedNationspraisedMalharforh iswork.AndMalharsaidheandhisfriendswouldcontinuetomak eMumbaicleanerandcleaner.Thatisalwayshisdream.73.Howdid Malharfeelwhenhesawtheplasticwasteatthebeach?(不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________________ _______74.WhenwouldMalharandhisfriendsmeetatthebeach?(不 超过5个词)___________________________________________________________ ___________75.WhatisMalhar''sdream?(不超过10个词)__________________ ____________________________________________________第四部分写作(共两大题, 满分25分)IX.根据中/英文提示填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.LuXunisoneofthep__ _______(先锋)ofmodernChineseculture.77.Nomatterwhatdifficulti eswemaymeetinourlife,weneedtofacethemb________(勇敢地).7 8.Theym________(设法)toknockaholeinthewallsothattheligh tcouldcomein.79.AsJacktriestobetruthful,heexpectsevery onee__________(其他的)tobetruthful,too.80.DuringourstayinA ustraliawemetmanyc__________(可爱的)kangaroos.X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20 分)在学校英语课上,老师要求大家就“在日常生活中遇到困难,是自行克服还是寻求他人帮助”的话题展开陈述,两种方式各有优势,请你根据下 面表格内容,选择其中一种方式,并阐述理由。SolvetheProblemsbyaskingforhelpbymysel ftakelesseffortbemoreindependentimprovecommunicationskillsi mprovethinkingskillsgetmoreideasbemoreconfident……注意:(1)短文必须 包括你所选择的一方面内容的所有要点,并适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;(3)词数:80-100;(4)短文的开头已给 出,仅供参考,不计入总词数。Inourdailylife,weareoftenintrouble.Whenit happens,Iliketosolvetheproblemby(myself/askingforhelp)_ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________2021年中 考英语第一次模拟考试【安徽卷】英语·参考答案第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)1-5ABCCA6-10AAABB 11-15CBCAC16.air17.more18.sea19.new20.travel第 二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25DADDB26-3 0CCADDVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A篇:31-35CBADB36-40CDBACB篇:41 -45BCDAD46-50CBABC第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分 5分)51-55BCGEAVIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)56-60DBCCA61-65 DBBAC66-70CADBD71-72CA73.Hefeltsorryandworri ed.74.Everyweekend.75.HisdreamistomakeMumbaicleanerandcl eaner.第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.pioneers77.br avely78.managed79.else80.cuteX.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)【参考范文】Inourdail ylife,weareoftenintrouble.Whenithappens,Iliketosolve theproblemsbymyself.Independenceisveryimportantforus.I fwealwaysaskotherpeopletohelpussolvetheproblems,wewi llachievenothing,andwewillbelookeddownuponbyotherpeop le.Asamatteroffact,solvingaproblemgivesusanopportunit ytotestourabilities,italsohelpsustoimproveourabilitie s.Facingtheproblem,wehavetothinkofsomewaystosolveit, soitcanalsoimproveourthinkingskills.WhenIsolveaprobl embymyself,Iwillfeelverysatisfiedandofcourse,becomemo reconfident.Ifwemeetsomedifficultproblemsandsolvethemb yourselves,otherpeoplewillthinkthatweareverypowerfulan dwilladmireus.绝密★启用前|学科网试题命制中心2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【安徽卷】英语·答题卡(考试时间 :120分钟试卷满分:120分)缺考标记姓名:________________________________条码 粘贴处准考证号:注意事项1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。2.选择题必须 使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围 的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。5.正确填涂选择题(请 用2B铅笔填涂)1—15小题,21—55小题,每小题1分;56—72小题,每小题2分。1.[A][B][C]2.[ A][B][C]3.[A][B][C]4.[A][B][C]5.[A][B ][C]6.[A][B][C]7.[A][B][C]8.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C]10.[A][B][C]11.[A][B][C]12.[A ][B][C]13.[A][B][C]14.[A][B][C]15.[A][ B][C]21.[A][B][C][D]22.[A][B][C][D]23.[ A][B][C][D]24.[A][B][C][D]25.[A][B][ C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]28.[ A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][ C][D]31.[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]33.[ A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][ C][D]36.[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D]38.[ A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][ C][D]41.[A][B][C][D]42.[A][B][C][D]43.[ A][B][C][D]44.[A][B][C][D]45.[A][B][ C][D]46.[A][B][C][D]47.[A][B][C][D]48.[ A][B][C][D]49.[A][B][C][D]50.[A][B][ C][D]51.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]52.[A][B ][C][D][E][F][G]53.[A][B][C][D][E][F ][G]54.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]55.[A][B] [C][D][E][F][G]56.[A][B][C][D]57.[A][ B][C][D]58.[A][B][C][D]59.[A][B][C][ D]60.[A][B][C][D]61.[A][B][C][D]62.[A][ B][C][D]63.[A][B][C][D]64.[A][B][C][ D]65.[A][B][C][D]66.[A][B][C][D]67.[A] [B][C][D]68.[A][B][C][D]69.[A][B][C] [D]70.[A][B][C][D]71.[A][B][C][D]72.[A] [B][C][D]请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!IV.听短文填写表格(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)16.___________17.___________18.___________19 .___________20.___________IX.阅读理解(每小题2分)73.________________ ______________________________________________________74._______ _______________________________________________________________75 ._______________________________________________________________ _______X.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.___________77.___________7 8.___________79.___________80.___________XI.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分 )________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)请在各题目的答 题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【安徽卷】全解全析第一部分听力(共四大题,满 分20分)1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.air17. more18.sea19.new20.travel第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)V.单项填空21.D【详解】句意: 在点餐时,不要害怕询问意见。考查名词词义辨析。suggestion建议,可数名词;method方法,可数名词;opinion 观点,建议,可数名词;advice建议,意见,不可数名词。空格处名词有some修饰,如果该名词是可数名词,要用复数形式,排除A、 B、C选项,故选D。22.A【详解】句意:——谁会来帮助我们?——没有人。我们必须依靠自己。考查代词,ourselves我们自己; we我们。主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“Nobody.”可知应该是要依靠我们自己,故选A。23.D【 详解】句意:——我可以今天晚上还是明天上午来?——两天都不行。考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不;All三者及以上都;Both两 者都;Neither两者都不。由“thiseveningortomorrowmorning”可知,此处指两者之间,故排除A 、B选项;结合答语“I''mbusytodayandtomorrow”可知,此处表两天都不行。故选D。24.D【详解】句意: ——杰克捡到一个包还给了主人。——他是一个多么诚实的男孩呀!考查感叹句。本句是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数“boy”,所以用wha ta/an;又因为“honest”首字母发元音音素,所以用an。故选D。25.B【详解】句意:虽然病毒听起来很可怕,但通过努力, 我们最终可以取得胜利。考查形容词作表语。terribly副词,非常,可怕地;terrible形容词,可怕的;wonderfully 副词,惊人地;wonderful形容词,精彩的。结合语境和空前“sounds”可知,本句“sound听起来”属于系动词,后接形容词 作表语,排除选项A和C;根据常识可知,病毒听起来可怕,所以这里用形容词“terrible可怕的”。故选B。26.C【详解】句意:— —你爸爸在哪里?——他去了纽约。他以前去过那里一次。考查hasgoneto和hasbeento的区别。hasgonet o去了某地(未回来);hasbeento去过某地(已回来),根据“Whereisyourfather”可知,爸爸去了纽约 ,现在不在说话地,所以第一个空填hasgoneto。根据“He…thereoncebefore”可知,此处指他曾经去过那 里,地点副词there前不加任何介词,所以第二个空填hasbeen,故选C。27.C【详解】句意:——先生,这双运动鞋多少钱? ——只有10美元。我们店里所有的运动鞋价格都很便宜。考查主谓一致。howmuch多少钱,询问价格,主语thispair是第三人 称单数,be动词需用is;答句主语Allthesportsshoes是复数,be动词需用are。结合选项,故选C。28.A【 详解】句意:电影《灰姑娘》是一个著名的故事,将于2021年2月5日上映。考查介词。on后跟具体日子;at后跟点时间;in后跟年、月 、每天早晨、中午和晚上;by通过。根据February5th,2021.可知是具体日子。故选A。29.D【详解】句意:自两年前 以来,中国大多数城市都提供了5G手机。考查动词的时态和语态。haveprovided现在完成时;wereproviding过去 进行时;wereprovided一般过去时的被动语态;havebeenprovided现在完成时的被动语态。根据“since twoyearsago自从两年前”可知,主句用现在完成时,排除选项B和C;结合语境可知,主语“5Gcellphones” 和谓语provide之间是被动关系,所以这里用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。30.D【详解】句意:成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想,并全 身心投入其中的那些人。考查定语从句。which定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物;whom定语从句中作宾语,指代人;what用于名词性 从句;who定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代人。“holdtheirdreamsandputtheirheartsint othem”是定语从句,从句缺主语,先行词是“those”,指的是人。用关系代词who作从句的主语。故选D。VI.完型填空(共 20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A篇【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.D35.B36.C37.D38.B39.A40.C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位穷困年迈的送货员信守承诺的感人故事。31.句意:上星期天他们为准备聚会去购物了。fishing 钓鱼;boating划船;shopping购物;hiking徒步。根据下文“Afterbuyingeverythingthe yneeded”可知,格林一家为了筹备聚会出去购物了。故选C。32.句意:不能把他们买的东西都搬运走。something某些事物 ;everything所有事物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。根据上文“Afterbuyingeveryt hingtheyneeded,theycalledadelivery(运送)mantodelivertheir goodstotheirhome”可知,格林一家打算让送货员将所有买的东西送到家去。故选B。33.句意:但格林一家仍然试图 和他议价。still仍然;even甚至;already已经;yet还、仍。根据上文“Theolddeliverymanas kedfor$20,averylowprice”可知,老送货员的要价已经很低了,但格林一家仍然打算砍价。yet通常用于 疑问句和否定句中,本句为肯定句,故应用still。故选A。34.句意:因为他需要所有能拿到的钱。although尽管;or或者;s o因此;because因为。根据上文“Thedeliverymandidn’tlikeit,butagreed… heneededallthemoneyhecouldget”可知,送货员尽管有些不高兴,但还是接受了这个报价,空格后 说明了他接受这个低价的原因。故选D。35.句意:格林一家把地址给了送货员。e-mail电子邮件;address地址;advice建 议;list清单。根据下文“Theyreturnedtotheirhomeandwaitedforhorns,b utthedeliverymannevershowedup”可知,格林一家把自己的地址给了送货员之后,就回家等着货物被 送过来了。故选B。36.句意:格林夫人开始生气了。tired疲惫的;sad悲伤的;angry生气的;glad高兴的。根据上文“Th eyreturnedtotheirhomeandwaitedforhorns,butthedelivery mannevershowedup”可知,格林一家回家等送货员把东西送回来,但一直没等到,所以格林夫人开始生气了。故选C。37 .句意:格林夫人更生气了,冲送货员喊道。aimed瞄准;looked看;laughed笑;shouted喊叫。根据下文“Madam ,pleasekeepyourcool”可知,格林夫人跟年轻送货员说话的口气十分不善。故选D。38.句意:那个可怜的老人病 了快一个月了。since自从;for(表示一段时间);with和……一起;at在(某处)。空格后“amonth”表示一段时间,故 应用介词for,故选B。39.句意:在给你送东西的路上,我看见他从车上摔下来。fall跌落;drop落下;hurt受伤;walk步 行。空格后为“fromhiscart”,fallfrom意为“从……掉下”,符合句意,故选A。40.句意:格林一家为这位信守 诺言的老人感到既难过又感动。broke打破;made使;kept保持;afforded负担得起。根据上文“Hesaid,‘I willgiveyou$15ifyoucantakemydeliverytothisaddress.’”可 知,老送货员即使从车上摔下来,但是仍然拜托其他人帮他把货送过去,说明他是一位信守承诺的人。keepone’spromise意为 “遵守诺言”,符合句意,故选C。B篇【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.A45.D46.C47.B4 8.A49.B50.C【分析】本文介绍了现在越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物,并介绍了如何选择合适的网店的方法。41.句意:有时 我们没有太多的时间去商店。do助动词原形;don''t助动词否定形式的原形;does助动词第三人称单数形式;doesn''t助动词否定 的第三人称单数形式。根据“Manypeopleliketoshoponline(网上购物)now”及“why”,可知,因 为有时没有时间去商店里购物,所以去网上购物,主语we是复数,否定句借助于助动词don''t,故选B。42.句意:如果我们想要网上购物 ,我们只需要一台电脑和网络。radio收音机;TV电视;computer电脑;player播放器。根据“Ifwewantto shoponline”,可知,网上购物需要一台电脑,故选C。43.句意:如果我们网上购物,我们可以在很短的时间内去许多商店。b ig大的;small小的;long长的;short短的。根据“Ifweshoponline”,可知,网上购物可以节省时间,可 以在很短的时间内去很多店里挑选商品,故选D。44.句意:我们可以买到来自世界各地的东西。buy买;lose失去;play玩耍;ea t吃。根据“Ifweshoponline”,可知,在网上购物可以买到来自世界各地的商品,故选A。45.句意:我们怎样才能找到 合适的网店?what什么;who谁;where哪里;how怎样。下文是在介绍寻找合适的网店的方法,所以此处表示“怎样才能找到合适的 网店”,故选D。46.句意:让我来帮助你。thank感谢;watch观看;help帮助;say说。根据“Howwefindt herightonlinestores”及下文的描述,可知,下文是介绍帮助人们找到合适的网店的方法,故选C。47.句意:第二 ,要看其他购买者的评论。look看;lookat看;meet遇见;meetat在……遇见。根据“othershoppers reviews”,可知,要看其他人的评论,look是不及物动词,要与介词at一起连用,才可以接宾语,故选B。48.句意:从这些我们 可以了解商店的情况。store商店;school学校;room房间;family家庭。根据“gotoanonlinesto rewithagoodreputation”及“othershoppersreviews”,可知,从网店的信誉度和购买 者的评论上可以了解到这家网店的情况,故选A。49.句意:第三,我们可以问我们的朋友一些好的网店。find找到;ask询问;call 打电话;e-mail邮件。根据“ourfriendsaboutsomegoodonlinestore”,可知,是询问朋 友有关好的网店的情况,故选B。50.句意:他们可以帮助我们。she她;he他;they他们;it它。此空指代前文的“ourfri ends”,用人称代词they作主语,故选C。第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)【答案】51.B52.C53.G54.E55.A【分析】本文是Molly,Sam两个人的对话,两个人讨论 Sam昨天去博物馆看到的有趣东西。51.根据上文“Icalledyouupyesterdaymorning,butn obodyanswered”和下文“IwasvisitingCityMuseum.”可知,空格处询问你昨天上午在做什么, 选项B“你正在做什么?”,符合情景。故选B。52.根据下文“Iwenttherebybus.”可知,空格处询问你怎么去那 里的,选项C“你怎么去那里的?”,符合情景。故选C。53.根据下文“Yes,Idid.Mostofthethings ondisplayhaveahistoryofmorethan100years.”可知,空格处是did开头的一 般疑问句,询问你在博物馆看到什么有趣的东西么,选项G“你在博物馆看到什么有趣的东西么?”,符合情景。故选G。54.根据下文“A can?Whatwasusedfor?”可知,空格处A描述看到了一个罐子。选项E“顺便说一下,我们看见了一个旧的罐子。” ,符合情景。故选E。55.根据上文“Whenwasitmade?”可知,空格处回答这个罐子是什么时候制造的,选项A“它是1 892年制造的。”,符合情景。故选A。VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A【答案】56.D57.B 58.C【分析】文章是一篇说明文,介绍了中国早期的三部影视作品。分别是《神笔马良》、《小蝌蚪找妈妈》以及《大闹天宫》。56.细节理 解题。根据第二段“showtheartisticstyleoftheinkwashpainting”可知表现水墨画 的艺术风格的是BabyTadpolesLookforTheirMother。故选D。57.词义猜测题。根据第二段“The storyisverysimple,butitneedscomplextechnology”可知but表示转折, 因此simple“简单的”和complex是反义词,即“复杂的”。故选B。58.细节理解题。根据第三段“TheMonkeyKi ng:HavocinHeaven(《大闹天宫》)(1961-1964)isChina''sfirstcolorcart oon.ItisfromtheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest.”可知《大闹天宫》来自 中国小说《西游记》。故选C。B【答案】59.C60.A61.D62.B【分析】本文介绍了沉默在不同文化群体之间所代表的 不同含义。59.推理判断题。根据第一段“Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroups asextremelyuncomfortable”和“Personsinotherculturalgroupsva luesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson''s needs.”可知,沉默可能被一些文化群体视为极不舒服,但是在其他文化群体中被重视,所以沉默在不同文化群体之间是不同的,选项C说 法正确,故选C。60.细节理解题。根据第二段“ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilence...jus tassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.”和“Inthesecul tures,silenceisacallforreflection.”可知,许多美洲土著人和传统的中国人和泰国人一样重 视沉默,在这些文化中,沉默是一种深思;“reflection”和题干中的“carefulthought”是同义词,所以给出选项中 ,中国人会把沉默看作是深思,故选A。61.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Anursewhounderstandsthehea ling(治愈)valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtohelpthe patientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.”可知,作者认为,懂得沉默治疗价 值的护士可以利用沉默来帮助患者,选项D和文中作者的观点一致,故选D。62.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍的是不同文化群体中 沉默的含义,选项B适合作标题,故选B。C【答案】63.B64.A65.C【分析】科学技术在未来将成为我们生活中的重要的一部 分。3D技术、5G网络技术、水下城市、太空探索将会极大地影响到我们的生活。63.细节理解题。根据“Scientistsbelie vethatwejustneedtoturnonaprinterinthekitchenandthen wecanenjoyourfavoritefoodwheneverwelike.”可知,科学家认为,我们只需要打 开厨房里的打印机,然后我们就可以随时享用我们最喜欢的食物。故选B。64.细节理解题。根据“Itissaidthat5Gp romisesdownloadspeed10to20timesfasterthan4G.”可知,据说5G的下载速 度比4G快10到20倍。故选A。65.细节理解题。根据“Underwatercitieswillprovidemores pace.”可知,水下城市将提供更多的空间。故选C。D【答案】66.C67.A68.D【分析】文章是援鄂医护人员的儿子给爸 爸的一封信,心中表达了对爸爸的关心和想念,以及为爸爸的行为感到骄傲。66.细节理解题。根据文中Yousmiledandput yourhandonmyheadsaying,“I’mjusttidyingupsomeclothes” Laterthatnight,Ilearnedthatyouandmomhadaskedtobesent toWuhanandwerewaitingforaphonecall.Atthatmoment,Iho pedneitherofyouwouldgetthecall.你笑了笑,把手放在我头上说:“我只是整理一些衣服。” 那天晚上晚些时候,我得知你和妈妈要求被派往武汉,正在等一个电话。那一刻,我希望你们两个都不会接到电话。以及后文Afteryou left,Ipaidmoreattentiontothebattleagainstthenewcoronav irus.Iwonderedwhetheryouwouldtakegoodcareofyourself.你走 后,我更加关注与新冠状病毒的斗争。我想知道你是否会好好照顾自己。可知爸爸是因为他不想让凯西担心他,故选C。67.细节理解题。根据文 中Iwrotedown“Bonvoyage”and“Waitingforyoutocomeback”in mynotebook.IknewthepeopleofWuhanneededyoumorethanIdi d.我在笔记本上写下了“一路平安”和“等你回来”。我知道武汉人民比我更需要你。可知作者写下了“一路平安”和“等你回来”,故选A。 68.推理判断题。根据文中Atnight,momsentmesomephotosofyouandtheres tofthemedicalteamIimmediatelyfoundyouinthephotos.Ipo intedyououtandyelled,“Hey,thisismydaddy!”晚上,妈妈给我发了一些你和其他 医疗队的照片,我立刻在照片里找到了你。我把你指出来,喊道:“嘿,这是我爸爸!”尤其是通过作者说话时的语气可以推断出作者为爸爸感到骄 傲,故选D。E【答案】69.B70.D71.C72.A【分析】本文是一篇应用文。作者从四个方面介绍了如何读更多的书,获 取更多的知识。69.细节理解题。由“Clearyourpurposeforreading”部分第二句“Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.”可知,大多数人读书有两个主要原因,快乐或知识,故选B。70.细节理解题。由“Giveupbooksthatyoudon''tenjoy”部分倒数第二句“Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren''tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.”可知,当你意识到你不喜欢你正在读的这本书时要放弃它,故选D。71.词句猜测题。由最后一段的第三句“Idon''tneedtoreturnthosebooks.”可知,买的书相比于借的书没有还书日期,不用归还,所以“duedate”的意思是“还期”,故选C。72.主旨大意题。通读全文,本文属于总分结构,所以主旨句在第一段;由第一段最后两句“Doyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Herearesometipsforyou.”可知,本文主要针对如何读更多的书,获取更多的知识提出了4点建议,故选A。F【答案】73.Hefeltsorryandworried.74.Everyweekend.75.HisdreamistomakeMumbaicleanerandcleaner.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Malhar喜欢和朋友们去达达尔海滩玩,但却发现海滩上被人扔满了塑料废物。于是Malhar在一次学校活动上提出要清理废弃物的决定,很多同学响应他的号召。他们不仅一起清理废弃物,还劝说游客不要乱扔垃圾。后来,沙滩变得越来越干净,Malhar也因此受到了美国政府表扬。Malhar还表示清理废物是他的梦想,他们会继续做下去。73.根据第二段的第三句“WhenMalharsawthis,hefeltsorryandworried.”可知,当Malhar看到沙滩很多塑料废弃物时,他感到既抱歉又担忧。故答案为Hefeltsorryandworried.74.根据第三段倒数第二句“Everyweekend,Malharandhisfriendswouldmeetatthebeach.”可知,Malhar和他的朋友们约定在沙滩见面的时间为每个周末。故答案为Everyweekend.75.根据最后一段的倒数两个句子“AndMalharsaidheandhisfriendswouldcontinuetomakeMumbaicleanerandcleaner.Thatisalwayshisdream.”可知,Malhar的梦想是继续使孟买越来越干净。故答案为HisdreamistomakeMumbaicleanerandcleaner.第四部分写作(共两大题,满分25分)76.【答案】pioneers【详解】句意:鲁迅是中国现代文化的先锋之一。oneofthe+复数名词,表示“……之一”,故填pioneers。77.【答案】bravely【详解】句意:无论我们在生活中遇到什么困难,我们需要勇敢地面对它们。此处用副词修饰动词face;此处用bravely表示“勇敢地”。故答案为bravely。78.【答案】managed【详解】句意:他们设法在墙上打了一个洞以便光线能进来。短语managetodosth.:设法做某事。本句是sothat引导的目的状语从句,从句时态是一般过去时,可知主句时态也是一般过去时,主句主语they复数,故填managed。79.【答案】else【详解】句意:杰克努力做到诚实,他希望其他人也能诚实。结合首字母e可知“其他的”译为“else”,在句中修饰不定代词everyone。故填else。80.【答案】cute【详解】句意:在澳大利亚逗留期间,我们遇到了许多可爱的袋鼠。结合首字母c可知“可爱的”译为“cute”,此处用形容词作定语,修饰名词kangaroos。故填cute。X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)【参考范文】Inourdailylife,weareoftenintrouble.Whenithappens,Iliketosolvetheproblemsbymyself.Independenceisveryimportantforus.Ifwealwaysaskotherpeopletohelpussolvetheproblems,wewillachievenothing,andwewillbelookeddownuponbyotherpeople.Asamatteroffact,solvingaproblemgivesusanopportunitytotestourabilities,italsohelpsustoimproveourabilities.Facingtheproblem,wehavetothinkofsomewaystosolveit,soitcanalsoimproveourthinkingskills.WhenIsolveaproblembymyself,Iwillfeelverysatisfiedandofcourse,becomemoreconfident.Ifwemeetsomedifficultproblemsandsolvethembyourselves,otherpeoplewillthinkthatweareverypowerfulandwilladmireus. 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