ness 是英文中一个重要的名词后缀,要弄懂它,你要知道以下几点:1. ness 代表这个单词是名词,而且是抽象名词(不可数);“先把e去掉,再加后缀” 这是很多小伙伴的坏习惯, 所以: polite(礼貌的)→ politeness(礼貌)acute(尖锐的)→ acuteness(尖锐)aware(意识的)→ awareness(意识)vague(含糊的)→ vagueness(含糊,暧昧)astute(敏锐的)→ astuteness(敏锐)“以辅音字母加y结尾,先变y为i,再加...”的规则,1. 发音: y 变 i 都有一个前提,就是 y 的本来发音是 /i/;如以下单词里的 y 或字母组合都不发 /i/: dry(干的)→ dryness(干燥) 2. 意义: busy(忙碌的)改为名词,经常是变为 business, 但是, 小伙伴们不要忽略了另外一个: busyness 才是与 busy 最相近的,意思是“忙碌”;Are you addicted in busyness? ![](http://image109.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2021/10/1913/232399373_3_20211019015608239_wm) Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness![](http://image109.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2021/10/1913/232399373_4_20211019015608849_wm) 说:There is no "Y" in happiness, it's an I." ![](http://image109.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2021/10/1913/232399373_5_20211019015609630_wm) "There is no why in happiness, it's an I."![](http://image109.360doc.com/DownloadImg/2021/10/1913/232399373_7_20211019015610302)
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