英语语法填空专题一、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyou
areinterestedinbothChina’sancientfinanceandarchitecture,
Pingyaoisaplaceyoucan’tmiss.PingyaoAncientCtiy,56(loca
te)inthecentralShanxiProvince,China,is57exceptionallyw
ell-preservedexampleofatraditionalHanChinesecity.Itswall
saretenmetershigh,6,163metersaround,andthreetofivemet
erswideatthetop.Thewesternandeasternsidesofwallshave
twogates58thesouthernandnorthernwallseachhaveonegate
only.Fromthe19thcenturytotheearly20thcentury,Pingyao,5
9(control)almosthalfoftheeconomyofthecountryatitsboom
ingperiod,wasafinancialcenterforthewholeofChina.There
60(be)onceovertwentydraftbanks’headoffices,61branches
weredistributed62(wide)aroundthewholecountry,eveninso
mewesternandsoutheasterncountries.TodaywhenotherChinese6
3(city)havebeenmorethanhappytoburytheirhistoryundersk
yscrapers,this64(origin)ChineseWallStreetchoosesnotto.
OrdinarypeoplestillliveintheChinesetraditionalcourtyards
astheydidinthepast.ThiscityishelpingChineserediscover
thevalueofpreservingwhatlittle65(leave)ofthecountry’s
ancientbuildings.二、（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasarichhistoryandprofoundculture,includin
gclothing.___36___(it)traditionalhanfu,whichhaslongbeenn
eglectedbythepublic,ismakingacomebacknowadays.AsoneofC
hina''slargesthanfuthemeevents,theHanfuCulturalFestival__
_37___(hold)annuallyinXitangancienttown,ZhejiangProvince.
Accordingtostatisticsfromtheorganizer,157,326visitorsatt
endedthefestivallastyear,manyof___38___werehanfu-wearing
___39___(enthusiast),called"tongpao".___40___(origin)fro
mthecollectionofancientChinesepoemsTheBookofSongs,the
phrasetongpaoisnowused___41___(describe)whoeverappreciat
esthetraditionalHanDynastyclothing.___42___(forbid)during
China''slastfeudal(封建的)dynasty,theQingDynasty,hanfuhasb
eenlittleknown___43___thepublicformanydecades.Nowadays,b
oththegovernmentandthepublicareattachinggreatimportance
tothepromotionandeducationoftraditionalChineseculture.To
ngpao___44___(rise)innumberoverthepast16yearssinceaw
orkernamedWangLetianmadeahanfu-stylesuitandworeitinpu
blicin2003.TheregularhanfuthemeeventinXitanghasbecome_
___45____majorplatformforhanfuculturepromotionaswellasa
callingcardofXitang''stourism.三、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2022WinterOlympics,___36___(commo
n)knownasBeijing2022,isamulti－sportevent___37___willtake
placeinBeijingandtownsintheneighboringHebeiProvincefro
m4to20February2022.___38___hostingtheSummerOlympicsin20
08,Chinaisfullypreparedforthe2022WinterOlympicGames,an
dreadytomakeit___39___success.Havingpreviouslyhostedthe
2008SummerOlympics,Beijingwillbecomethefirstcity___40___(
host)boththeSummerandWinterOlympics.Itwillalsobecometh
e___41___(large)cityevertohosttheWinterOlympics,thehonor
enjoyedbyVancouver,whichhostedthe2010WinterOlympics.Beij
ingandZhangjiakouarefamoushistoricalandculturalcities,as
well___42___all－seasontouristattractions.AndtravelfromBeij
ingtoZhangjiakou___43___(say)totakeabout50minutes,because
thenewBeijing－ZhangjiakouRailwaywillbebuilt,startingfrom
BeijingNorthRailwayStation,andendingatZhangjiakouSouthR
ailwayStation.Itwillbebuilttospeedupto350km/h(about2
70mph).Beijing2022___44___(encourage)about300millionpeople
innorthernChinatotakepartinwintersportsinthefuture,g
reatly___45___(increase)youngpeople''sinterestinwintersports
.四、（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aftera
snowstormhitAtlantainJanuaryof2014,rumors(谣言)spreadthat
itwasn’tsnow.Somesaidthatitwasfakesnow,56man-madech
emical,ornanobots(纳米机器人).Similarmisinformationiscroppingu
ponsocialmediaafterWinterStormUriintheAmericanSouthin
2021.Itisastrangeidea,tosay57least.Someviewers,58(
especial)thosewhohavenotencounteredsnowbefore,couldpossi
blybeforgivenforbelievingtheideawas59(reason).Alotof
videosshowedpeopleburningsnow,only60(see)itapparently
notmelt,leavingablackmarkonthesurfaceofthewhitesnowb
alls,asifitwereartificial,andnotjustmadeof61(freeze)
water.Fedupwiththesemisleading62(video),astronomerands
ciencewriterPhilPlaittookalightertosnowandgotasimilar
result.Butthisismerelyhowrealsnowbehaves.Plaittookadv
antageofthesituationtoexplainthesciencebehindwhat63(g
o)onin.Ashesaid,whensnowmelts,thewater64(absorb)by
theremaininglooselypackedsnow.Thisishowsnowcones(果味冰沙)
holdontotheirsugarywater,andexplains65theyaresodelici
ous.Andtheblackmarksareashesofthesmokefromthelighter
fuel.五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknown___56___theForbiddenCity,isam
uch-visitedandmuch-photographedtourist____57____(attract).T
hisChinesepalacewithahistoryofabout600yearsreceivesmil
lionsofvisitseveryyearandlotsofTVprograms____58____(sh
ow)theplaceinrecentyears.However,itstillhassecrets,and
anewprogram____59____(design)toexplorethoseunknownareas
andthestorieswithinissettoshowthepalaceinanewlight.
Thevarietyshow,ShangXinLeGuGong,broadcast____60____(it)
firstepisode(一集)onBeijingTVandonlinestreamingmediasite
,iQiyi.com,onNovember9.Thatfirstepisodewonwideacceptan
cefromaudienceandwasthoughthighlyofonDouban.com.“Itbri
ngsmanyelements(元素)together,andeverythingintheshowis___
_61____(perfect)matchedandturnsoutamazing.”said____62____
onlineuser.“ItbringsmethethrillIfeltwhenIsteppedinto
thePalaceMuseumforthefirsttime.”Ineachone-hour-longepis
ode,theactorsandactressesswitchbetweenplayingguidesandh
istorical___63___(figure)likeemperorsandroyalfamilymember
softheQingDynasty(1644-1911).Theyfocusontheveryareas_
__64___arestillnotaccessibletothepublicandthestories__
__65____(surround)them.Intheshow,theactorsandactressesa
realsojoinedbydesignerswhowillcreateproductsbasedonwha
ttheysee.Themostpopularones,basedonanonlinevote,aret
obeturnedintosouvenirsforsale.参考答案一、语法56.located57.an58
.but/while59.controlling/controling60.were61.whose62.widely63
.cities64.original65.isleft二、【答案】36.Its37.isheld38.whom
39.enthusiasts40.Originally41.todescribe42.Forbidden43.to44.hasrisen45.a三、【答案】36.commonly37.that/which38.After39.a40.tohost41.largest42.as43.issaid44.willencourage45.increasing四、56.either57.the58.especially59.reasonable60.tosee61.frozen62.videos63.wasgoing64.isabsorbed65.why五、【答案】56.as57.attraction58.haveshown59.designed60.its61.perfectly62.an63.figures64.that65.surrounding |
|
