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考点2 填空型 （一）（2022·新疆·中考真题） 根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 (Two friends are talking about one’s new job) A: Hey, Sam, you look so happy. Is there any good news? B:_____67_____, I have got a new job. A: A new job? It seems that you like it very much. _____68_____? B: A computer programmer. You know I am good at computer programming. A: Congratulations! B:_____69_____. I will have a celebration party in my house tomorrow. Would you join us? A: Yes, I’d love to. _____70_____? B: Let’s meet at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. A: OK, see you! B:_____71_____! 【答案】67．Yes 68．What’s your job/What is it 69．Thanks 70．When shall we meet 71．See you 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要围绕Sam找到了新工作而展开话题。 67． 根据“Is there any good news?”可知，用yes/no回答一般疑问句，结合“I have got a new job.”，是肯定回答，Yes符合句意；故填Yes。 68． 根据“A computer programmer.”可知，询问工作是什么，因此What’s your job/What is it符合句意；故填What’s your job/What is it。 69． 根据“Congratulations!”可知，对对方的祝福表示感谢，因此Thanks符合句意；故填Thanks。 70． 根据“Let’s meet at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，询问什么时候见面，因此When shall we meet符合句意；故填When shall we meet。 71． 根据“OK, see you!”可知，跟对方道别；故填See you。 （二）（2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 (Kangkang met Michael at the airport.) K: Long time no see, Michael. Did you have a good time in your hometown? M:____________51____________. I visited many good friends there. But I’m sorry I missed your birthday party on April 16th. K:____________52____________. I had a meaningful birthday. Because on that day, Shenzhou -13 carrying three astronauts landed safely. M: Wow, how exciting! ____________53____________? K: They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. M:____________54____________? K: They have been in space for 183 days. M:____________55____________? K: They did lots of research there. They also had space-based lectures. By the way, Shenzhou-14 was launched at 10:44 a.m. on June 5th. M: Amazing! They’re heroes! K: You’re right. We Chinese are so proud of them! 【答案】51．Yes, I did 52．Never mind/It doesn’t matter/Not at all/It’s nothing 53．Who are they 54．How long have they been in space 55．What did they do there 【解析】 【导语】 本文是凯西询问迈克尔在家乡过得如何，二人还讨论了神舟十三号的三位宇航员的情况。 51． 根据“Did you have a good time in your hometown?”和“I visited many good friends there.”可知，此处应进行肯定回答，故填Yes, I did。 52． 根据“But I’m sorry I missed your birthday party on April 16th.”可知，此处应对对方的道歉表示谅解，故填Never mind/It doesn’t matter/Not at all/It’s nothing。 53． 根据“They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.”可知，此处应询问三位宇航员都是谁，故填Who are they。 54． 根据“They have been in space for 183 days.”可知，此处应询问三人在太空待了多久，故填How long have they been in space。 55． 根据“They did lots of research there. They also had space-based lectures.”可知，此处应询问三人在太空做了什么，故填What did they do there。 （三）（2022·陕西·中考真题） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Two students will go back to school after having classes online for a week. Li Xiaowen’s phone is ringing ...) A: Hello, Li Xiaowen speaking. B: Hi, Xiaowen. ________51________? A: I’m preparing all my school things for tomorrow. I’m really excited about going back to school. B: Me too! Thanks to the government, we can go back to school so soon. A:________52________. The government has really done a lot to fight COVID-19. B: So it has. Now our life can go back to normal. ________53________? A: We will get to school at 7:50. B: How will you go to school? A: By bike. ________54________? B: I will walk to school. I can’t wait to see our classmates. See you tomorrow. A:________55________. 【答案】51．What are you doing now 52．Yes/Yeah/I agree/You’re right/That’s right/I think so... 53．What time/When will/shall we get/go to school tomorrow 54．What/How about you/How will you go to school tomorrow 55．See you (tomorrow/then)/Goodbye... 【解析】 【导语】 本文是两个人在打电话，主要讨论了网课结束后明天要返回学校上课。 51． 根据“I’m preparing all my school things for tomorrow”可知上文询问对方现在正在做什么。故填What are you doing now。 52． 根据“Thanks to the government, we can go back to school so soon.”以及“The government has really done a lot to fight COVID-19.”可知此处是同意对方的看法。故填Yes/Yeah/I agree/You’re right/That’s right/I think so... 53． 根据“We will get to school at 7:50”可知上文询问明天什么时候到学校。故填What time/When will/shall we get/go to school tomorrow。 54． 根据“I will walk to school”可知此处询问对方如何去上学。故填What/How about you/How will you go to school tomorrow。 55． 根据“See you tomorrow.”可知此处表达再见。故填See you (tomorrow/then)/Goodbye... （四）（2022·四川成都·中考真题） Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Ming’s home in Chengdu. They are talking about the photos on the wall. B-Bob L-Li Ming
B: What are you picking in the photo? L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious. B: Oh, really? Are mulberries ___61___ fruit in Chengdu? L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a long history of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous ___62___ as early as 2,000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry ___63___are the main food for silkworms. B: I see. Where did you pick the mulberries? L: Inside an ecological（生态的）park in Chengdu. ___64___like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May. B: Wow! The ecological park ___65___ like a great place. What else can you do in the park? L: You can rent（租）a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables. Some experts will give you help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about ___66___. B: That’s a good way to ___67___ the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel ___68___. L: That’s true. It has many ___69___. It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener. B: Could you ___70___ me there this weekend? I can’t wait to visit the ecological park. L: No problem. 【答案】61．common##popular 62．widely 63．leaves 64．Activities 65．sounds/seems 66．farming 67．experience##enjoy 68．relaxed 69．advantages 70．take 【解析】 【导语】 本文是鲍勃李明在谈论墙上的照片。 61． 句意：桑葚在成都常见/受欢迎吗？根据“Yes, there are a lot every May.”可知，每年五月都有很多桑葚，所以桑葚在成都很常见/受欢迎，common“常见的”/popular“受欢迎的”，在句中作表语，故填common/popular。 62． 句意：早在2000年前，成都的丝绸就闻名遐迩。根据“Silk from Chengdu became famous...as early as 2,000 years ago.”可知，早在2000年前，成都的丝绸就闻名遐迩，widely“普遍地，广泛地”，在句中修饰动词，故填widely。 63． 句意：桑叶是蚕的主要食物。根据“And mulberry...are the main food for silkworms.”可知，桑叶是蚕的主要食物，leaves“叶子”，在句中作主语，故填leaves。 64． 句意：摘桑、养蚕等活动在五月很热门。根据“like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms”可知，这些都是活动，activities“活动”，在句中作主语，句首需大写首字母，故填Activities。 65． 句意：生态公园听起来/似乎是个不错的地方。根据“The ecological park...like a great place.”可知，生态公园听起来/似乎是个不错的地方，sounds“听起来”/seems“似乎”，在句中作谓语，故填sounds/seems。 66． 句意：通过这种方式，你可以学到更多关于农业的知识。根据“You can rent a piece of land and grow crops or vegetables.”可知，种庄稼或蔬菜帮助了解农业，farming“农业”，在句中作宾语，故填farming。 67． 句意：那是体验/享受农场生活的好方法。根据“That’s a good way to...the life on the farm.”可知，是体验/享受农场生活的好方法，experience“体验”/enjoy“享受”，用于不定式结构中，故填experience/enjoy。 68． 句意：它可以帮助你忘记生活中的压力，感到轻松。根据“It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel...”可知，农场生活帮助你放松，relaxed“放松的”，在句中作表语，故填relaxed。 69． 句意：它有很多优点。根据“It has many...”和上下文可知，有很多优点、好处，advantages“优点、好处”，在句中作宾语，故填advantages。 70． 句意：这个周末你能带我去吗？根据“Could you...me there this weekend?”可知，请对方带自己周末去公园，take“带”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填take。 （五）（2022·云南昆明·中考真题） 根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。 A: Welcome to House of Yunnan Rice Noodles. _____56_____? B: Yes. _____57_____? A: We have beef rice noodles, mutton rice noodles and chicken rice noodles. B: Are there any vegetables in the rice noodles? A:_____58_____. We have some tomatoes and lettuce. B: Sounds good. I’d like a bowl of beef rice noodles with tomatoes. A:_____59_____? B: Large, please. A: OK. Please wait a moment. B: Sure. _____60_____. A: It’s my pleasure. 【答案】56．Can I help you 57．What kind of rice noodles do you have 58．Yes, there are 59．What size would you like 60．Thank you 【解析】 【导语】 本文是有关去餐馆吃饭点餐的一则对话。 56． 根据“Welcome to House of Yunnan Rice Noodles.”以及“Yes”可知此处是服务人员询问有没有什么帮忙的，故填Can I help you。 57． 根据“We have beef rice noodles, mutton rice noodles and chicken rice noodles”可知上文询问有什么种类的米粉，故填What kind of rice noodles do you have。 58． 根据“Are there any vegetables in the rice noodles”以及“We have some tomatoes and lettuce”可知米粉里有蔬菜，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, there are。 59． 根据“Large, please”可知此处询问要什么尺寸的，故填What size would you like。 60． 根据“ It’s my pleasure”可知上文表达感激，故填Thank you。 （六）（2022·四川泸州·中考真题） 根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。（每空限填一词） A: Hey, Jack, I plan to watch TV tonight. Do you want to join me? B: Sure. What do you want to ____66____? A: Well, what do you think of talk shows? B: I don’t mind ____67____, but sometimes they can be a bit boring. A: That’s true. Do you want to watch the news? B: Yes, I think ____68____. Maybe we can watch that new talent ____69____after the news. I usually can’t stand talent shows, but that one is quite funny. A: OK, sure, but the soccer game starts ____70____ 5:00 pm. B: Oh, yeah, I want to watch that game, too. 【答案】66．watch 67．them 68．so 69．show 70．at 【解析】 【导语】 本文是A与Jack商量今天晚上要看什么电视节目的一则对话。 66． 句意：你想看什么？根据“I plan to watch TV tonight”可知，此处询问对方想看什么电视节目，watch“观看”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填watch。 67． 句意：我不介意它们，但是有时候它们会有点无聊。此空指代前文提到的“talk shows”，是复数形式，且此空位于动词mind后，应填人称代词宾格，故填them。 68． 句意：是的，我这么认为。根据“Yes, I think”可知，此处用“I think so”表示“我这么认为”，故填so。 69． 句意：也许我们可以在新闻之后看那个新的选秀节目。根据“I usually can’t stand talent shows, but that one is quite funny”可知，此处建议看那个新的选秀节目，talent show“选秀节目”，that修饰名词的单数形式，故填show。 70． 句意：但是足球比赛下午5点开始。“5:00 pm”是时间点，前用时间介词at修饰，故填at。 |
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