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2019北京师大附中初二(下)期中英语含答案
2023-05-26 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
2019北京师大附中初二(下)期中英 语本试卷有9道大题。考试时长90分钟,满分100分。第Ⅰ卷 听力部分一、听对话,根据对话的内容,从下
面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话将读两遍。(共12分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第1—2小题。1.
When did Jim see the cartoon film?A. Last week.B. Last night.C. L
ast month.2. What does the woman like about the hero in the carto
on?A. His shoes.B. His schoolbag.C. His coat.请听一段对话,完成第3—4小题。3. W
hat was the man doing when he saw the accident?A. Listening to mu
sic.B. Swimming in the pool.C. Running along the river.4. What do
es the woman think of the man?A. Honest.B. Brave.C. Kind.请听一段对话,完
成第5—6小题。5. What will John talk about in class?A. How to make frie
nds.B. How to give a speech.C. How to learn English.6. What is th
e woman’s advice for John?A. Looking at his friends.B. Talking to
his friends.C. Listening to his friends.请听一段对话,完成第7小题。7. Why is
the woman’s aunt unhappy?A. She lost her job.B. She had a cold.C.
She can’t run well.请听一段对话,完成第8小题。8. Where are these people?A. In
a garden. B. In a flower shop.C. In a toy store.二、听对话,根据对话内容笔头回答
问题。每段对话将读两遍。(共8分,每小题2分)请听一段对话,完成第9小题。9. How many women astronauts
have been to the space in China?________________________________
__________________________________请听一段对话,完成第10小题。10. What is Mary
’s hobby?________________________________________________________
__________请听一段对话,完成第11小题。11. What did the man get in the competit
ion?_____________________________________________________________
_____请听一段对话,完成第12小题。12. What does the woman ask the man to do?___
_______________________________________________________________三、
听独白,记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分)Mr. Brownworks in Singapore Gene
ral 13 .Alicehas a bad cold; take medicine 14 a day and dri
nk more hot water.Tomhas a sore back because of spending too much
time on 15 ; take medicine once a day and lie in the bed.Bobha
s a 16 ; stop eating sweet food.Maryhas a sore throat; take med
icine once a day and have some porridge(粥) for 17 .基础知识部分四、单选(共
10分,每小题1分)18. —__________________?—He is tall and thin. He usuall
y wears jeans.A. What would he likeB. What does he look likeC. Wh
at does he likeD. What is he like?19. —Who will go to the airport
to meet Jenny?—I will. I ___________ her several times. I can fi
nd her easily.A. MeetB. will meetC. have metD. met20. I spend two
hours ___________ my homework every, day.A. doB. to doC. doing D
. did21. I have learned English ___________ I was six years old.A
. sinceB. forC. beforeD. after22. After doing sports for two mont
hs, I feel quite ___________ now. Every day I go to school with a
smile on my face.A. awfulB. weakC. sleepyD. fit23. —Have you eve
r ___________ to Haikou?—Yes, I ___________ there with my family
last August.A. gone; wentB. been; wentC. gone; have goneD. been;
have gone24. Again and again the doctor ___________ the crying ba
by, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.A. looked fo
rB. looked overC. looked afterD. looked out25. If you watch the f
ilm, you ___________ more about Chinese history and culture.A. le
arntB. learnC. will learnD. have learnt26. Thank you for inviting
me ___________ basketball with you.A. to playB. playC. playedD.
paying27. His sister ___________ her hometown for three years. Sh
e’ll return next year.A. has goneB. has leftC. leftD. has been aw
ay from五、根据上下文内容选择最佳答案,使文章完整(共8分,每小题1分)I learned how to accept li
fe as it is from my father when he was ill.My father was once a s
trong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 28 all
that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in
a chair all day. Even talking is29 . One night, I went to visit
him with my sisters. We started talking about life. I said that
we must very often 30 things as we grow--our youth, our beauty,
our friends--but it always seems that after we give something up,
we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly, my father spo
keup. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 31 ! What did I gain?” I
thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. Su
rprisingly, he answered his own question: “I 32the love of my fa
mily.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along
with hope and thankfulness.I was touched by his words. After tha
t, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I would remem
ber his words and become 33 . If he could replace his great pai
n with a feeling of love for others, then I should be able to giv
e up my small irritations. In this way, I learned the power of 3
4 from my father.Sometimes I wonder what other things I could l
earn from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.
For now, though, I am 35 for this gift.28. A. tookB. threwC. sen
tD. put29. A. impossibleB. difficultC. stressfulD. hopeless30. A.
make upB. write upC. give upD. take up31. A. somethingB. anythin
gC. nothingD. everything32. A. hadB. acceptedC. gainedD. enjoyed3
3. A. quietB. calmC. relaxedD. happy34. A. wordsB. sistersC. love
D. acceptance35. A. happyB. readyC. sorryD. thankful六、阅读(共26分,每小题
2分)A.I have always admired students who hand in their homework on
time. Me, on the other hand, I should say my big problem is that
I can’t get myself organized! So, I am wondering what your ways
of getting organized are. Reply below. I’m hoping you can offer s
ome suggestions on better study skills.Replies:Lately, I’ve start
ed keeping a small study diary. I write down everything I need to
do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder a fe
w days before the date just in case. It’s helping.Good question,
Amy. I always spend about five minutes at theend of the day tidyi
ng up the desktop on my computer. I make a copy of important docu
ments.The most important thing is to start a few weeks before the
exams and not to leave it until the night before! That s just co
mmon sense, I think.My tip is to have a big notice board in your
bedroom, divided into different parts. I’ve got one. It’s a white
board. I’ve got a part for each school subject and another part
for other things. I use board pens to write reminders and I make
sure I look at them every day.36. What’s Amy’s big problem?A. She
can’t do her homework.B. She always forgets study skills.C. She
can’t get herself organized.D. She always asks others for help.37
. Who has kept a small study diary?A. Ted. B. Hana. C. Gloria.D.
Lou.38. Gloria thinks the most important thing is ___________.A.
to start early before the examsB. to write a reminderC. to make a
copy of important thingsD. to use a big white boardB.From Nobody
to SomebodyBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies
(喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he hea
rd about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided
to take part. He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he wa
s very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not fu
nny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No
one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly
.Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a
moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered ho
w much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he
was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did
a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, a
nd he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of
him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he
would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said s
o, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confide
ntly continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Bri
an met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they sai
d to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him
to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform
in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans
thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they w
ere unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he l
oves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and
he laughs all day long!39. Brian decided to prepare for the show
because ___________.A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invit
ed by a TV stationC. he wasn’t busy acting in moviesD. Ken was ex
pecting his performance40. After winning the first prize, Brian _
__________.A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actin
gC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work towards his
goal41. Brian’s fans thanked him because his comedies brought th
em ___________.A. successB. happinessC. luckD. prideC.Does it see
m like everyone you know is, too busy, or tired? Do you feel like
you never have time to just relax? Do you daydream about being o
n vacation? Well, you are not alone. Most people have too much to
do, and too little time. It is not surprising that stress (压力) i
s a common part of everyone’s life.We often think that a vacation
will help us relax. But most of us find that after a few days ba
ck at work or school, we feel the usual stress again. The questio
n is: how can we make relaxation and leisure (休闲) time part of ou
r daily lives? Here are some ways to reduce stress in your everyd
ay life.Exercise! Exercise is one of the simplest and best ways t
o reduce stress. When we exercise, our body produces natural rela
xants into our bloodstreams. Our stress level is then reduced. If
your day is stressful, take 20 minutes or more for a walk, a bik
e ride, or a sport.Get enough sleep. If you don’t get enough slee
p, you may feel more nervous or get angry more easily. In additio
n, you will have a harder time concentrating (集中注意力) and doing yo
ur work. When you can’t work well, you create stress for yourself
.Enjoy a sense of humor. It is good to have a good laugh about so
mething that relaxes us. Laughter breaks worry and helps us take
a break. Take time to read the cartoon stories in the newspaper,
watch a funny TV play or movie, or trade jokes with a friend.Eat
properly. If you don’t eat healthy food, your body will feel tire
d and run down. Eat normal meals, and don’t eat too much sugary f
ood. Sugar gives quick energy, but soon you will feel tired again
.Practice relaxation methods. There are many different relaxation
methods that can help you reduce stress. Some methods just take
a few minutes, and can be done at any time during the day. Other
methods require more time, and space for quiet time. Some common
relaxation methods are: deep breathing and thinking, imagining pe
aceful scenes, massage (按摩), or yoga (瑜伽).Make time for some free
time activity every day. What do you like to do to relax you? Is
there something you enjoy doing that always makes you feel less
stressful? Think about hobbies or activities that give you pleasu
re.42. The purpose of the passage is to ___________.A. explain wh
y many people feel lonelyB. prove that stress is part of our life
C. suggest taking more relaxing exerciseD. introduce some ways to
reduce stress43. From the passage, we can ___________ to help us
reduce stress.A. take 5 minutes for a walkB. trade jokes with ou
r friendsC. try getting less sleepD. change hobbies and activitie
s44. The writer may agree ___________.A. a short holiday can’t re
duce the stress completelyB. sugary food can provide more energy
for peopleC. eating proper food can help our body produce natural
relaxantsD. deep breathing and thinking are much better methods
to reduce stressD.No one wants to work at a messy desk and look l
azy or sloppy. But does a messy desktop actually make you either
of those things? Not all disorders mean you’re out of control. Ev
en Steve Jobs thought his personal charm came from his messy desk
top. Many famous thinkers also had cluttered (凌乱的) desktops.Disor
der can bring creativity.Many people are labeled as “sloppy” and
“inefficient” (不高效的) because of messy desks. However, when we see
the desks of Albert Einstein, Mark Twain and Mark Zuckerberg--pi
oneers of their times —things might change. Obviously, the world
welcomes order; it also never refuses regular disorder, which see
ms like a mess but runs in an organized way. “If a cluttered desk
is a sign of a cluttered mind, Of what, then, is an empty desk a
sign?”~ Albert EinsteinWhy do messy desks bring creativity?In an
experiment done by psychologist (心理学家) Kathleen Vohs, participan
ts (参与者) were asked to think about new uses for ping-pong balls.
Both participants in the messy and clean offices created the same
number of ideas. However, those in the messy room came up with m
ore interesting and creative ideas.In spite of great disorder, a
messy desktop presents information clearly, which can sometimes i
nspire us unconsciously (无意识地). Research has found people working
with a messy desktop are more likely to be creative and willing
to take risks (冒险), while people with a tidy one tend to (倾向于) fo
llow the rules and are less likely to try new things. Vohs says,
“Disorderly environments seem to inspire people to break traditio
n, which can produce fresh ideas.”Why do they prefer messy desks?
Usually, there are three reasons why some people prefer a messy o
r cluttered desk. First, it makes them comfortable. A too-tidy ro
om can sometimes make them uncomfortable, because it seems there
is no place to rest their feet. Second, it helps them concentrate
more easily. Messy tables can make it easier to focus on the tas
ks, just like some novelists can write patiently in a noisy café.
Third, they may be perfectionists (完美主义者). For those who strive
for perfection, tasks are either 100% or 0% performed, so they us
ually put away the less important things and do the most importan
t ones perfectly, which leads to paper mountains on the desktop.B
ut a messy desk might not be good all the time. When you need new
ideas, a messy desk might be a good choice; but when you want to
be efficient, it seems better to make a desk clean and tidy.But
no matter what kind of desk you prefer, we hope you feel comforta
ble and enjoy it!45. The underlined phrase “strive for” in Paragr
aph 2 probably means “___________”.A. fight forB. are interested
inC. are afraid ofD. keep away from46. The writer talks about the
experiment in paragraph 3 to ___________.A. encourage people to
have messy desks as they likeB. explain the reasons why people li
ke the messy desksC. introduce a new way of being creative and in
terestingD. show the good result that messy desks bring47. Which
of the following is right according to the passage?A. It’s always
good to have a messy desk.B. Disorder means that you are out of
control.C. People who have messy desks may be creative.D. People
who like messy desks also like a noisy café.48. Which of the foll
owing would be the best title for the passage?A. Messy Desk: Do P
eople Need to Change It?B. Messy Desk: Do People Find Excuses for
It?C. Messy Desk: Does It Make People Comfortable?D. Messy Desk:
Does It Help People Work Efficiently?第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分七、阅读回答问题(共10分,每小题2分
)The Third AppleThree Apples changed the world. The first one sed
uced (诱惑) Eve. The second one awakened Newton. The third one was
in the hands of Steve Jobs. Here are some famous words from Steve
Jobs to share.On character: I am the only person I know that’s l
ost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. It’s very charact
er-building.On good design: That’s been one of my mottoes(座右铭)-fo
cus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex. You have t
o work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it
is worth it in the end because once you get there you can move mo
untains.On his outlook: Being the richest man in the cemetery doe
sn’t matter to me. Going to bed at night saying we’ve done someth
ing wonderful, that’s what matters to me.On your working life: Yo
ur work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only
way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work
. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If yo
u haven’t found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle.On the importa
nce of death: No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to
heaven don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the desti
nation we all share. No one has ever escaped (逃跑) it. And that is
as it should be, because death is very likely the single best in
vention of life. It is life’s change agent (生命轮换的媒介), for it clea
rs out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you,
but someday not too long from now, you will become the old and b
e cleared away.49. How many kinds of famous words from Steve Jobs
are mentioned?__________________________________________________
______________50. According to Steve Jobs, which is easier to get
, simple or complex?_____________________________________________
___________________51. Why does Steve Jobs think that death is li
fe’s change agent?_______________________________________________
_________________52. As for “outlook”, what matters to Steve Jobs
most?___________________________________________________________
_____53. In Steve Job’s opinion, how can people feel satisfied wi
th their work?___________________________________________________
_____________八、根据提示翻译下面句子(共6分,每小题2分)54. 我等不及要吃这个奶油蛋糕,因为它闻起来太美味了。I
______________________ eat this cream cake, because it _________
_______________.55. 吃太多快餐对你的健康有害,你应该多参加体育活动。Eating too much fast
food ______________________ your health, and you should _________
_____________ more sports activities.56. Tom集邮两年了。Tom ___________
___________ for two years.九、写作(10分)请根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提
示词语仅供选用。假如你是李华,我校校刊《附中人Further》要举行主题为“My Hobby”的英语征文活动。请你用英文介绍你的爱
好是什么,你是怎样培养你的爱好的,以及你从爱好中收获了什么。提示词语:reading, travelling, be intere
sted in, join a... club, relaxing, bring pleasure and success提示问题
:What’s your hobby?How did you develop your hobby?What have you g
ot from your hobby?2019北京师大附中初二(下)期中英语参考答案听力理解一、听对话,选择答案。1-8 BBCB
CAAA二、听对话回答问题9. 2/Two10. Singing and dancing. 11. The first prize
. 12. To take her to the airport. 三、听对话,记录关键信息。13. Hospital 14.
twice 15. computer 16. toothache 17. breakfast知识运用四、单项选择18
. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. B 25.C 26. A 27. D五
、完形填空28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D阅读理解六、
阅读短文,选择最佳选项。A篇:36. C 37. A 38. AB篇:39. A 40. D 42. BC
篇:42. D 43. B 44. AD篇:45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A七、阅读短
文回答问题49. 550. Complex.51. Because it clears out the old to make w
ay for the new.52. Going to bed at night saying we’ve done someth
ing wonderful.53. To do what people believe is great work and to
love what people do.八、根据提示翻译下面句子54. I can’t wait to eat this crea
m cake, because it smells so/too delicious.55. Eating too much fa
st food is harmful to your health, and you should take part in mo
re sports activities.56. Tom has collected stamps for two years.听
力原文一、听后选择听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。W: Hey, Jim. Have you seen the latest cartoon fi
lm in the cinema?M: Yes, I saw it with my brother last night.W: W
hat do you think of the hero in the cartoon?M: He is very brave a
nd smart. He leads others to go on adventures on a small island.W
: I think so, too. And I like his orange-and-white schoolbag. It’
s really nice.M: Yes. It looks very special. And he can get every
thing in his schoolbag. How wonderful!请听一段对话,完成第3至第4小题。M: I had a
special experience yesterday!W: Tell me about it, David.M: Well,
I was running along the river when I heard someone calling out f
or help.W: What did you do?M: I looked around, and there in the w
ater was a little boy.W: Then what happened?M: I called the polic
e and jumped into the water, with the help of other people the bo
y was saved.W: You were really brave.请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。W: You look
nervous, John.M: Yes. In fact, I am so nervous that I even want
to hide myself.W: What’s wrong?M: Ten minutes later, I will stand
in front of all the teachers and students to talk aboutmy ways t
o learn English. I am not sure if I can do it well.W: Don’t worry
. I can give you some advice. If you feel nervous while giving a
speech, you can look at your friends once or twice. It will calm
you down.请听一段对话,完成第7小题。M: Why is your aunt so sad?W: Mr. Brown fi
red her yesterday.M: Really? Why?W: She wasn’t careful with the d
ishes in his gift shop. She broke almost twenty of them last week
.请听一段对话,完成第8小题。M: Are you picking some tomatoes?W: Yes. They’re r
eady to eat.M: How about this lettuce and these cucumbers?W: They
’re still growing. They’ll be ready to pick in a week or two. I s
hould water them, though.Q: Where are these people?二、听后回答听对话,根据对话
内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话,完成第9小题。W: How many astronauts have alre
ady been to the space in China?M: Eleven. Nine men and two women.
请听一段对话,完成第10小题。M: My hobbies are swimming and drawing. What’s you
rs, Mary?W: I like singing and dancing.请听一段对话,完成第11小题。W: Where have you been, Jack?M: I took part in a photo competition in Beijing.W: Have you got any prize?M: Yes. I have won the first prize.W: Congratulations.请听一段对话,完成第12小题。W: Hi, Stephen?M: Oh hi, Anna. What’s the matter? You sound upset.W: I’m calling all my friends to say good-bye. I’m going to England tomorrow.M: But that sounds great!W: Well, I know.. but I’m nervous!M: You shouldn’t be! I wish I were going. I wish my life were more exciting!W: Ok, I’ll try to calm down. Stephen, could you please take me to the airport?M: Nothing easier. Sure, I will. What time is your flight?W: At a quarter past eleven.M: I’ll pick you up at ten.三、听短文,记录关键信息请听一段短文,根据所听到的短文内容和提示信息,将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。Mr. Brown is a good doctor. He is 35 years old and he works in Singapore General Hospital. He has a terribly busy day every day. Four people came to his office this morning. Mr. Brown gave them different medicine and advice. Alice has a bad cold. She has a runny nose and streaming eyes and she also gets a headache. Mr. Brown says she needs to take medicine twice a day and drink more hot water. Tom has a sore back because he spends too much time on computer. He needs to take medicine once a day and lie in the bed to have a good rest. Bob has a toothache, because he eats a lot of sweet food these days. Mr. Brown suggests that he should stop eating sweet food now. Mary has a sore throat. She needs to take medicine once a day and have some porridge for breakfast. 1 / 1
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