在工作过程中,我们要和同行或者同事交流,一些缩写是我们必须要知道的,这个是我们所谓的“共同交流的语言”。自己收集整理,如果有错误或者遗漏,请指正。 EVT(Engineering Verification Test)工程验证测试阶段DVT(Design Verification Test)设计验证测试阶段DMT(Design Maturity Test)成熟度验证MVT( Mass-Production Verification Test)量产验证测试PVT(Production/Process Verification Test)生产/制程验证测试阶段PE: Product Engineer 产品工程师ME: Mechanical Engineer 机构工程师IE:Industrial Engineer 工业工程师QE: Quality Engineer 品质工程师SQESupplier Quality Engineer供货商质量工程师QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员AE Automatic Engineer 自动化工程师R&D Research & Design 设计开发部MD (Mechanical Design)结构设计PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理PLM product lifecycle management 产品生命周期管理PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板PCBA Printed Circuit Board Assembly 印刷电路板装配FPC FlexiblePrintedCircui 挠性电路板EMI Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI adio Frequency Interference射频干扰。EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性LED: lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode有机发光二极管又称为有机电激光显示LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏SMD Surface Mount Device 表面贴装器件SMT Surface Mount Technology表面组装技术LVPS (low voltage Power supply) 低电压电源供应器DVI TO LVDS BOARD 数字转低电压差分讯号板HDMI (high definition multi media)高清度多媒体接口LVDS (low voltage differential signal)低电压差分讯号DVI (digital visual interface) 数字视频接口DMD (Digital Micromirror Device)数字微镜器件MCU Board (Micro controller unit) 微控制单元板RSP Board (Reflective Smooth PictureTM ) 反射平滑图像板DB Board (Dynamic black) 亮暗处理板I/O Board (Input/output) 输入输出板OEM,英文全称Original Equipment Manufacturer,即原设备生产商。ODM是英语OriginalDesignManufacturer的缩写,直译是“原始设计制造商”。OBM是Open Book Management。即代工厂经营自有品牌Design Approval&Update 设计确认、更新Prepare testing material 准备试模材料1st Trial 第一次试模(比如模具改模的时候会写T1 T2,意思就是第一次试模,第二次试模)Preparation&Shipping 准备交模ABC Activity Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity Based Management 作业制成本管理AFI Average Fraction Inspection 平均检查分数AOQ Average Outgoing Quality 平均出厂质量水平AOQL Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均出厂质量界限APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量规划AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收水平ASN Average Sample Number 平均抽样数ASQC American Society for Quality Control 美国品管学会ATI Average Total Inspection 平均总检查数AVL Approved Vendor List 合格供货商名录BI Business Intelligence 商业智慧BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造BSC Balanced Scorecard Card 平衡计分卡BTF Build To Forecast 计划生产C/S Customer/Supplier 顾客/供货商Ca Capability of Process Accuracy 制程准确度能力指标CAR Corrective Action Request 矫正行动报告CE Concurrent Engineering 同步工程COM Customer Order Management 订单管理Cp Capability of Process Precision 制程精密度能力指标Cpk Capability of Process 制程能力综合指标CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CQE Customer Quality Engineering 顾客质量工程CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CSP Continuous Sampling Plan 连续生产型抽样检验CWQC Company-wide Quality Control 全员品管DFMEA Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis 设计失效模式DOE Design of Experiments 实验设计DQE Design Quality Engineering 设计质量工程EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EER Energy Efficiency Ratio 能源效率比EL Environment Label 环保标章EMM Environmental Managemental Manual 环境管理手册EMS Environmental Management System 环境管理系统EMS Equipment Management System 设备控管EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EPC Engineering Process Control 工程制程管制EPE Environment Performance Evaluation 环境绩效评估FMEA Failure Modes and Effects Analysis 失效模式与效应分析FQC Finish or Final Quality control 成品质量管理IPQC In-Process Quality Control 制程质量管理IQC In-coming Quality Control 进料质量管理ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体系结构ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织IT Information Technology 信息科技JIS Japanese Industry Standard 日本工业标准KM Knowledge Management 知识管理KPI Key Performance Indicators 主要绩效指标LCA Life Cycle Analysis 生命周期评估LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LTPD Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水平MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MMS Material Management System 物料管理MP Management Procedures 管理程序书MPS Master production schedule 主生产排程MQE Manufacture Quality Engineering 制造质量工程MRB Material Review Board 物料评估会议MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划MRR Manufacturing Readiness Review 产期预备会议MSA Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均失效间隔时间MTTF Mean Time To Failure平均失效时间OI Operational Instructions 作业指导书OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 在线分析处理OQC Out-going Quality Control 出货质量管理PFMEA Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis 制程失效模式与效应分析PL Product Liability 产品责任PPAP Productive Parts Approval Procedure 生产性零组件核准程PSP Problem Solving Process 问题分析与解决PSS Production Scheduling System 生产排程QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QAS Quality Assurance System 质量保证系统管理QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QE Quality Engineering 质量工程QFD Quality Function Deployment 质量机能展开QMS Quality Management System 质量管理系统QSA Quality Systems Assessment 质量系统评鉴QSE Quality System Engineering 质量系统工程RMA Returned Material Approval 退货验收RPN Risk Priority Number 风险优先数值SAGE The Strategic Advisory Group on the Environment 环境策略咨询小组SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理SE Simultaneous Engineering 同步工程SET Secure Electronic Transaction 安全电子交易SGML Standard Generalized Markup Language 标准通用标示语言SIP Standard Inspect Procedure 标准检验程序SOP Standard Operating Procedure 标准作业程序SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单求SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SPR Sequential Probability Ratio 逐次抽样检验原理SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理SQE Supplier Quality Engineering 供货商质量工程ST Specification Tolerance 规格公差TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理UCL Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WI Work Instruction 工作说明书WIP Work In Process Tracking 制程控管系统ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范(标准指导书)IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码]SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的5S SEIRI / SEITON / SEISO / SEIKETSU / SHITSUKE 整理 / 整顿 / 清扫 / 清洁 / 身美PDCA P——PLAN 策划,D——DO 实施,C——CHECK 检查,A——ACT 处置5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to (何因Why)、对象(何事What)、地点(何地Where)、时间(何时When)、人员(何人Who)、方法(何法How)6M Manpower(人力),Machinery(机械设备),Materials(物料),Methods(方法),Mother-nature(环境),Measurement(测量)4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源
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