文章来源:梅斯医学 撰文|Swagpp 已授权《临床营养网》转载 从“谈癌色变”到“与癌共存”,随着人们对癌症的认知不断深入,越来越多的研究发现了癌症的可预防性。 据中国最新癌症报告显示,我国新增癌症病例406.4万例,新增死亡241.35万例。也就是说,我国平均每分钟就有7人确诊癌症!事实上,如此之多的新发癌症病例中,约有近一半的被认为与生活方式、感染有关,但毫不夸张地说,这部分癌症的发生及死亡是可以避免的。 ![]() 癌症死亡的影响因素 事实上,不仅在中国,全球范围内同样存在着类似的情况。2022年3月,Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise期刊上发表的Proportion of Cancer Cases Attributable to Physical Inactivity by US State, 2013-2016的研究,该研究统计了2013-2016年期间美国50个州中≥30岁成年人因缺乏体育锻炼的患癌比例,得到了同样惊人的结果! ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() [1] Islami F, Chen W, Yu XQ, Lortet-Tieulent J, Zheng R, Flanders WD, Xia C, Thun MJ, Gapstur SM, Ezzati M, Jemal A. Cancer deaths and cases attributable to lifestyle factors and infections in China, 2013. Ann Oncol. 2017 Oct 1;28(10):2567-2574. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx342. PMID: 28961829. [2] Sheinboim D, Parikh S, Manich P, Markus I, Dahan S, Parikh R, Stubbs E, Cohen G, Zemser-Werner V, Bell RE, Ruiz SA, Percik R, Brenner R, Leibou S, Vaknine H, Arad G, Gerber Y, Keinan-Boker L, Shimony T, Bikovski L, Goldstein N, Constantini K, Labes S, Mordechai S, Doron H, Lonescu A, Ziv T, Nizri E, Choshen G, Eldar-Finkelman H, Tabach Y, Helman A, Ben-Eliyahu S, Erez N, Perlson E, Geiger T, Ben-Zvi D, Khaled M, Gepner Y, Levy C. An Exercise-Induced Metabolic Shield in Distant Organs Blocks Cancer Progression and Metastatic Dissemination. Cancer Res. 2022 Nov 15;82(22):4164-4178. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-22-0237. PMID: 36084256. [3] Minihan AK, Patel AV, Flanders WD, Sauer AG, Jemal A, Islami F. Proportion of Cancer Cases Attributable to Physical Inactivity by US State, 2013-2016. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2022 Mar 1;54(3):417-423. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002801. PMID: 34628449. [4] Albalak G, Stijntjes M, van Bodegom D, Jukema JW, Atsma DE, van Heemst D, Noordam R. Setting your clock: associations between timing of objective physical activity and cardiovascular disease risk in the general population. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2022 Nov 14:zwac239. doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwac239. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36372091. [5] Cancer deaths and cases attributable to lifestyle factors and infections in China, 2013 https:///10.1093/annonc/mdx342 [6]MINIHAN, ADAIR K.1; PATEL, ALPA V.2; FLANDERS, W. DANA3; SAUER, ANN GODING1; JEMAL, AHMEDIN1; ISLAMI, FARHAD1. Proportion of Cancer Cases Attributable to Physical Inactivity by US State, 2013–2016. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise: March 2022 - Volume 54 - Issue 3 - p 417-423 doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002801 《临床营养网》编辑部 |
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