Unit2What’sthematter?1bListeningNancy__Sarah__David__
Ben__Judy__2bListeningConversation1Girl1:What’sthe
matter?Girl2:Ihaveafever.Girl1:Yes,youdon’tlookwell
.Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.Girl2:Yes,you’r
eright.Conversation2Girl1:What’sthematter?Girl2:Ihave
asorethroat.Girl1:Youshoulddrinksomehottea
withhoney.Girl2:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Conversation
3Girl:What’sthematter?Boy:Ihaveastomachache.Girl:That’
stoobad.Youshouldliedownandrest.Anddon’teat
anythingfortwohours.Boy:IguessIshould.Conversa
tion4Girl:What’sthematter?Boy:Ihaveatoothache.Girl:Yo
ushouldseeadentist.Boy:IguessIshould.Fillintheblank
s.A:What’sthematter?B:I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveac___.
A:Whendiditstart?B:Abouttwod___ago.A:Oh,that’stoob
ad.Youshould________rest.B:Thankyou.That’sagoo
di___.A:Ihopeyoufeelb____soon.Let’sact.Explanation1
．What''sthematter?你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？）mattern.问题，麻烦，事件，通常
与介词“with”连用。What''sthematterwithhim?
他怎么了？这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换：What''swrongwith
him?What''sthetroublewithhim?wrong是形容词,前面没有“the”;
matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有“the”,trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。What
’syourtrouble,youngman?年轻人,你怎么
了？2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙痛。（1）havevt.患（得）病,（不用于进行时态）
Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。
Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃（肚子）疼。一般情况下用ha
ve＋a＋n.表示患了某种疾病。（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前
。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：headache头痛，backache背疼等。3.Yoush
oulddrinksomehotwater.你应该喝点热水。should情态动词“应该”，shouldn’
t“不应该”,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,用于提出建议。Youshouldbemorecarefu
lnexttime.你下次应更加小心。Sheshouldn’tgototheparty.
她不应该去参加晚会。※用来表示建议还可能用以下句型：Let’sgotoplaysoccer.我们去
踢足球吧。Whynotgohometogether?为什么不一起回家呢？(一起回家吧。)H
ow/WhataboutwatchingTV?看电视好吗？4.I''mnotfeelingwell.
=Idon''tfeelwell.我觉得不舒服。feelv.(自己)感觉到……，(心情)觉得
……，＋形容词Ifeelhungry/sick.我觉得饿(不舒服)。Thegoodw
ordsmadeherfeelgood.那些好话使她觉得心里很舒服。Ihopeyoufeelbette
rsoon.我希望你能马上感觉好点。better是well的比较级。5.Doyouhavea
cold?你感冒了吗？cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。患感冒：haveacold,ca
tch(a)cold,getacold.cold还可用作形容词,意为“冷的,寒冷的”。It''s
socoldtodaythatIhaveacold.今天太冷了,我都感冒了。※第一个cold是形容词，第
二个cold是名词。10.Billyhada_____fever,sohedidn’tgotoschoo
ltoday.A.tallB.bigC.highD.heightDearM
issJiang,I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday
.Ihaveafever.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays
.SoIcan’tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.IhopeIcanget
wellverysoon.Thankyou!
YoursTonySectionBWhat’sthematter?Iamt
ired.Youshouldgotobed.What’sthematter?Iamhungry.Yous
houldeatanapple.What’sthematter?Iamthirsty.Youshouldh
aveadrink.Conversation1Mom:What’sthematter,Gina?Gina:
I’mtired.Mom:Well,youshouldgotobedearly.Gina:That’sso
undslikeagoodidea.Mom:Youcertainlyshouldn’tgoto
thatpartytonight.Gi
na:Iguessyou’reright.Conversation2Bill:What’sthematte
r,Tony?Tony:I’mstressedout.Bill:Youshouldlistentosom
emusic.Tony:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Bill:Andrelax,y
oushouldn’tstudytonight.Tony:Okay.IthinkI’ll
stop.Conversation3Mary:What’sthematter,Julie?Julie:I’m
thirsty.Mary:Youshouldhaveadrink.Julie:Iguessyou’reri
ght.Mary:Andyoushouldn’teatany
moredumplings.Conversation4Dad:What’sthe
matter,Alan?Alan:I’mhungry.Dad:Youshouldeatanapple.Ala
n:That’sagoodidea.Dad:Youshouldn’tplaysoccer
beforedinner.Pairwork:What
’sthematter?A:What’sthematter?Doyouhaveasorethro
at?B:No,Idon’t.A:Doyouhaveaheadache?B:Yes,Ido.A:Y
oushouldliedownandhavearest.A:What’sthematterwi
thGina?B:She’stired.A:Well,sheshouldgotobedearly.
Sheshouldn’tgotothatparty.Explanation1.Sheshouldn’t
gototheparty.should是一个情态动词,意思是“应该,应当”,表示建议,它用于所有
人称,其后接动词原形,否定形式是在其后加not,也可以缩写为shouldn’t,变为一般疑问句时should提到主语
的前面。Weshouldstudyhard.我们应该努力学习。Weshouldn’tlistentomusi
cinclass.我们不应当课上听音乐。2.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelievew
eneedabalanceofcoolingyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医
认为我们需要通过阴阳调和来保持健康。1)其中abalanceof……平衡keepabalance
of保持一个……平衡keepabalanceofnature保持自然（生态）平衡。2)be
healthy,keephealthy,stayhealthy都是保持健康的意思。healthy是形容词,
其名词形式为health.Exercises1.-Howmanyf___doesacathave?
-Four.2.-What’sthematterwithyou?-Ihaveas___thro
at.3.Thedoctorgivemealotofa______.4.-I’ms______out
.-Youneedarest.Tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业,请你至少给他写5条建议,建议要合情
合理。Tomcan’tfinishthehomeworkontime.Ithinkheshouldtak
etheadvicelike:Heshould…Heshouldfinishhomewor
kontimeeveryday.Heshouldn''twatchTVeverynight.Heshould
n''tplaycomputergamesuntilmidnight.HeshouldwatchTVafter
hefinisheshomework.Andheshouldplaycomputergamesonceawe
ekonlyonSaturdayevening.Ithinkhecanbecomeagoodboy.Ho
wcanwestayhealthy?PAIRWORKWhatarethestudents’problems?
A:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea….He/Shehasa….
Youshouldtakesomemedicineandrest.Youshoulddrinklotsof
water.Youshouldseeadentist.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawi
thhoney.Youshouldliedownandrest.eetoredvicetressedHom
eworkIhope_________________.A.youbettersoon.
B.youtobebettersoon.C.youarebettersoon.
D.you’llbebettersoon.Exercises2.–Ifeeltired.--___
_________________.A.Whynotgotobed?
B.You’dbettergotobed.C.Whydon’tyougot
obed?D.Allabove.3.–_______doeshetakethis
medicine?--Twiceaday.A.Ho
wsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften4.T
hereis_______withmyback.A.wrongsomethingB.so
methingwrongC.wronganythingD.anythingwrong5.
Ifyou____thismedicinethreetimesaday;you___bettersoon.
A.take;willgetB.willtake;getC
.take;getD.willtake;willget6.—W
hatiswrongwithyou?—Mybackisvery______.A.sore
B.hurtsC.hurtingD.pain7.---______
____________?---Ihaveasoreback.A.What’sthem
atter?B.What’swrongwithyou?C.Doyouhaveasoreb
ack?D.eitherAorB8.Thenurse____histemperatureand
foundhehadabadfever.A.takeB.takes
C.took9.--What’sthematter____you,Lucy?--Nothingmuc
h.A.onBwithC.toD.ofWhat’sthematte
r?What’swrongwithyou?1.Youshould______.2.You’dbetter_____
_.3.Whynot_________?4.Whydon’tyou_______?根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。
haveafever;doctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays;
can’tgotoschooltoday;tomorrow;hopegetwell;verysoon;t
hankyouWhat’sthematter?Iamstressedout.Youshouldlisten
tosomemusic.Matchtheadvicewiththepeoplebelow.AlanJuli
eTonyGinaShouldn''tShouldProblemstressedoutthirstyhungry
gotobedearlygotothepartytonightlistentosomemusicstu
dytonighthaveadrinkeatanymoredumplingseatanapplepla
ysoccerbeforedinner2aListeningtiredTapescriptWhat’sthem
atter?Ihavea_____.Youshould___________________________.You
shouldn''t_________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgoto
bedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_________
__.A:Youshould_____________________.Youshouldn''t_______
________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythi
ngfortwohoursYesorNoDoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofy
inandyang.()Ifyouareweakandoftentired,maybe
youhavetoomuchyin.()3.Ifyouhavetoomuchyang,yo
ushouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef,DangshenandHuangqihurb
s.()NNY3aReadingIfyouarestressedoutandang
ry,maybeyouhavetoomuchyang.()5.Ifyouhaveto
omuchyang,youshouldhavesomeyinfoodsliketofu.(
)YYyangyinshouldproblemweakandtiredeatyangfoods,
likeDangshenandHuangqiherbstoostressedoutandangryeat
yinfoodsliketofuhandbackheadlegfootarmkneeneckfac
eearhairthroateyestonguenoseWhat’sthematter?Ihave
acold.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveatootha
che.Ihaveasorethroat.NancySarahDavidBenJudyConversatio
n1Nurse:What’sthematter,Sarah?Girl:Ihaveacold.Convers
ation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?Boy:Ihaveastomachach
e.TapescriptConversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Boy:
Ihaveasoreback.Conversation4Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Girl:Ihaveatoothache.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Girl:Ihaveasorethroat.1.toothache2.sorethroat3.stomachache4.fevera.liedownandrestb.hotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistd.drinklotsofwater2aListeningYoushoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Ihaveasorethroat.YoushouldseeadentistOh,Ihaveatoothache.Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldliedownandrest.Ihaveafever.Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.TapescriptoldaysdeaettergetsomeIhaveacold.What’sthematter?Whendiditstart?Youshould…headache |
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