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初中一年级英语试题 (154)
2020-03-14 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
综合训练

一、A.按照要求完成下列单词

1.be(第三人称单数)2.begin(现在分词)

3.well(最高级) 4.photo(复数)

5.I(反身代词) 6.thick(反义词)

7.made(原形) 8.early(比较级)

9.three(序数词) 10.wear(同音词)

B.介、副词填空

1.I''mglad seeyouagain.

2.Hedoeswell skatingandheoftenhelpsthechildren skating,too.

3.Iwrotealetter Jimyesterday.

4.It''sverynice youtogivemeaglass water.

5.Theboy''smotheris worknow,sohehastostay homealone.

6.Hesitsinthechair asmile hisface.

7.It''sveryhothere.Pleasetake yourcoat.

8.MrWang''shomeis yoursandmine.

9.Thedoctorisoperating anoldman.

10.Whydidthebabylaughandlaugh theend?

C.找出与句中划线部分意思相近的选项

()1.She''sdoingsomewashingatthemoment.

A.now B.forafewminutes C.atonce D.then

()2.Unlikeyourcity,therearealotofcarsinourcity.

A.Loving B.Notloving C.Differentfrom D.thesameas

()3.Tomhadfewfriendsinthatstrangeplace.

A.quitemany B.notmany C.anumberof D.notlots

()4.WhenIleft,thefilmstillwenton.

A.continue B.didn''tstop C.stopped D.started.

()5.Therewillbeanewfilmatthecinemathisevening.

A.isgoingon B.willbegoingto

C.isgoingtobe D.isgoingto

二、词组互译

1.getcolderandcolder

2.withthesewords

3.intheend

4.thewaytothestation

5.goforaswim

6.跳进河里

7.查看地图

8.弄伤了他的右脚

9.吉姆的家谱

10.一张有趣的全家福

三、选择填空

()1.It''sabouttwo walk.

A.hours''s B.hour''s C.hours'' D.hour

()2.Onthechairsatayoungwoman ababy herarms.

A.in,with B.with,in C.on,at D.for,of

()3.March8this .

A.theWomen''sDay B.theWomenDay

C.Women''sDay D.Woman''sDay

()4.IlearnEnglish theradioeveryevening.

A.on B.at C.to D.in

()5.Hermotherkeepsher everyevening.

A.study B.tostudy C.studies D.studying

()6.Thatoldmanisill.He''s .

A.inahospital B.inhospital

C.athospital D.atahospital

()7.Youmustn''tplayontheroad,oracar hityou.

A.need B.must C.may D.can

()8.Whocan English?Please itinEnglish.

A.speak,say B.say,speak

C.tell,speak D.speak,talk

()9.揥hydoeshelook ?敁Hedoesn''tfeel today.?A.sad,good B.sadly,well

C.sad,well D.sadly,good

()10.Thereare 揻?intheword揹ifferent?and 揻?intheword搊ften.?A.two,a B.double,an C.one,an D.two,an

()11.MysistersoftenwatchTV everySaturdayevening.

A.on B.? C.at D.in

()12.Iamoftenill inspring.

A.onthebed B.onbed C.inthebed D.inbed

()13.Heis ofthetwo.

A.younger B.theyounger C.theyoungest D.young

()14.I''mnotveryhappybecauseIhave friendsinmyclass.

A.few B.alittle C.much D.not

()15.Hewithhissisters shoppingeverySunday.

A.isgoing B.go C.goes D.isgoingtogo

()16.揂retheytwins?敁Ithink .?A.them B.yes C.so D.right

()17. ,What''syourfather?

A.Ontheway B.Intheway C.Bytheway D.Byyourway

()18. ofusaregoodatEnglish.

A.Many B.Much C.Lot D.Any

()19.揌owisyourmothertoday?敁Sheis .Thankyou.?A.athome B.verywell C.forty-four D.teacher

()20.Whositsbehindyou?Noone ,I''mthelastone.

A.sit B.do C.is D.does

四、句型转换

1.Willyoutelephoneyourparent?(同义转换)

Willyou yourparent?

2.Whatdoyouthinkofgoingoutforawalk?(同上)

goingoutforawalk?

3.LiMingistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.(同上)

LiMingisinhisclass.

4.Theflowerisverybeautiful.(变感叹句)

thefloweris!

5.Lucyusuallygoestoschoolbybike.(变一般疑问句)

Lucyusuallytoschoolbybike?

6.Mikewrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.(变否定句)

Mikealettertohisfriendlastnight.

7.KatewasborninAustralia.(提问)

Kateborn?

8.Theycan''topentheireyes.(同义改写)

Theymusttheireyes.

9.Petertaughthimselfmaths.(改为同义句)

Petermathsall .

10.Thisisn''tmyblouse.(改为复数)

aren''tour.

五、情景对话

()1.“wecleantheroomforyou?”“Thanks.Icandoitmyself.”

A.Do B.Shall C.Must D.Will

()2.“Willyoubeathometomorrow?”“”

A.Yes,allright. B.Notatall.

C.Yes,butwhy? D.No,nevermind.

()3.揙h,I''mnotfeelingwell.I''vegotacold.敁o ?A.Fine,Howareyou? B.Nevermind.Takecare.

C.Well,Iamsuretogetwellsoon.

D.I''msorrytohearthatIhopeyou''llsoongetwell.

()4.揌ello.Tom!I you here.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?揑havebeenherefortenminutes.?A.don''tknow,are B.didn''tknow,were

C.didn''tknow,are D.don''tknow,were

()5.揥hat''sthematterwithhim?敁r ?A.Heisout. B.I''mgoingtocallhim.

C.Heisclever. D.He''sbrokenhisarm.

()6.揌elpyourselftosomemeat.敁n .?A.Soundsnicei B.Yes,please

C.Yes,let''shelpeachotherD.Thankyou

()7.揧ouarenotfreenow,areyou???yo .

Ihavealittleworktodo.?A.YesI''mfree B.No,Iam

C.No,Iamnot D.Yes,I''mnot

()8.揌owaboutgoingforawalk?敁k .?A.I''llwalkhome B.Walkingisakindofexercise

C.That''sagoodidea D.It''lltakeme10minutestohaveawalk

()9.? ?敁Tallandblack.?A.What''sBobha B.What''sBoblike

C.WhoisBob D.HowisBob

()10.“Wouldyouliketocometodinnerthisevening?”

“I''dliketo, Ihavealotofworktodo.”

A.and B.so C.but D.as〖ZK)〗

【渗透拓展创新】

六、完形填空

It''seasiertogodownhillthanto1uphill.Soit''seasiertofallintobadhabits(习惯)thanintogood2.

Badhabitsdonotcome3.Theycomelittlebylittlewithoutknowingtheirdanger.Schoolboys4pickuplittlebadhabitsinschoolandonthestreets.Whenthey5writetheirlessons,theycopyfromtheirschool-mates.Iftheyseebiggerboyssmoking,they6wanttolearntosmoke.Iftheyseetheirfriendsgambling(赌博),theywanttogamble.Whentheygetbigger,thehabits7strongerandstronger,sothattheycanno8getridof(去掉)them.Fromcopying,theylearntosteal,fromgambling,theylearntocheat.At9,theybecomedistrusted(不信任)byeverybody.Hownecessary(必要的)andimportant(重要的)itisthatwegetridofthebadhabitsinthe10!

()1.A.run B.climb C.come D.fall

()2.A.ones B.habit C.things D.one

()3.A.slowly B.quick C.suddenly D.by

()4.A.atlast B.liketo C.wantto D.first

()5.A.can B.can''t C.often D.will

()6.A.never B.too C.also D.either

()7.A.become B.are C.seem D.look

()8.A.idea B.longer C.time D.way

()9.A.end B.most C.first D.last

()10.A.way B.place C.beginning D.school

七、阅读理解

A.阅读短文后选择填空

SpringandSummer

Itisfinespringweathernow.Thetreesandthefieldsaregreen.Thefarmersarebusyploughingandsowing(耕种)inthefields.Thebirdsaresinginghappilyinthewoodsandtheflowersareinblossom(开放).

Thesunisshiningwarmlyandthereisasoft,warmbreeze(和风).Littleboysareflyingkitesinthefields.

It''salovelymorning.Thesunisjustcomingupbehindthehillsintheeast.Thecock(公鸡)iscrowing(打鸣)onthefarm.Nowit''snearlymiddayandit''sgettingveryhot.Somechildrenareswimmingintheriver.Thefarmersareweeding(除草)thefields,andthesunisgoingdowninthewest.It''sgettingdarkandthefarmersaregoingbacktothefarmhouse.It''seveningnowandit''sgettingcooler.Sooninthecloudless(无云的)sky,thousandsofbrightstars(数千颗星星)willbeblinking(闪烁).

()1.Thetreesandthefieldsare.

A.greenB.yellowC.red D.blue

()2.Insummeritisusuallyvery.

A.cold B.warm C.hot D.cloudy

()3.Thesuncomesout

A.late B.verylate C.early D.earlier

()4.Thesunshines

A.weakly B.brightly C.softly D.heavily

()5.Theboysliketo .

A.swimintheriver B.skate

C.stayathome D.makesnowmen

B.阅读短文后判断正误

Watercanbealiquid,asolidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasrock(岩石).Whenitisaliquid,youcanpour(倒)itoutofacontainer(容器).Whenitisagas,youcannotseeitorfeelit.Whenwaterchangestowatervapour,wesaythatitevaporates(蒸发).Whenwatervapourchangestowater,wesaythatitcondenses(凝结).

Watercanchangsfromoneformtoanothereasily.Thisiswhywealwayshavefreshsupply(供给)ofwater.Nowletusfindouthowthisispossible.Theheatofthesunevaporateswater,fromtheoceans(洋),seas,riversandanimals.Watervapourisformed.Thisrisesandformscloudsintheair.

Whenthecloudscomenearamountain,theyareforced(被迫)torise.Asthecloudsrise,theyarecooled.Thehighertheyrise,themoretheyarecooled.Thiscauses(引起)moreandmorewatervapourtocondense.Inthisway,thetiny(微小)dropsofwaterinthecloudsgetbiggerandbiggeruntiltheyareheavyenoughtofalltotheearthasrain.

Somerainwaterwhichfallsontheearthisagainevaporatedbythesun''sheat.Someofitsinksintotheground.Itmaybeusedupbythirstyplants.Itmayreachawell(井)oraspring(泉).Mostofthewatergoesbacktotherivers,seasandoceans.Thisprocess(过程)thenstartsalloveragain.Thisprocessiscalledthewatercycle.

()1.Whenwaterispartoftheair,wecannotseeitorfeelit.

()2.Thewaterintheairisnotagasbutaliquid.

()3.Weusuallycallthewatervapourthatcomesfromboilingwater(沸水)byanothername-steam.

()4.Waterisformedbythecondensationofthewatervapourfromtheair.

()5.Theshape(形状)ofwatercannotbechangedeasily.

()6.Cloudsmayalsobemadeoftinydropsofwater.

()7.Thetinydropsofwaterinthecloudscannotbecalledrainuntiltheyareheavyenoughtofalltotheearth.

()8.Somerainwaterwhichfallsontheearthgoesbacktotherivers,seasandoceans.Mostofitisagainevaporatedbythesun''sheat.

八、书面表达

假如你叫你华,在湖北省荆门市象山中学学习,你的朋友JohnSmith在南京103中学习,下面是他给你的来信。要求你用英语给他写一封回信,婉言谢绝他的邀请。回信时必须涉及以下内容:

1.感谢盛情邀请(invitation)

2.说明自己不能去的原因(已经答应奶奶在乡下过暑假,因为奶奶太想念自己了)。

3.介绍自己的生活及学习情况和其他有关内容。

No.103MiddleSchool

Nanjing

JuneIst

DearLiHua,

We''llbeveryhappyifyoucancomeandspendseveraldayswithusduringthecomingsummerholiday.It''ssolongwesawyouinJingmenandweareeggerto(渴望)hearaboutyourlifeandstudyatschool.TherewillbenoonehereexceptTom,youandme,sowecanhavearealgoodEnglishtalktogether.Besides(另外),wecangoboatingontheXuanwulakeandgofishingbytheChangjiangRiver.Dohopeyoucancome.

Goodluckwithyourstudies.

Yours

JohnSmith









参考答案

综合训练

一、(A)1.is2.beginning3.best4.photos5.myself6.thin7.make8.earlier9.third10.where(B)1.to2.inwith3.to4.ofof5.atat6.withon7.off8.between9.on10.in(C)1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C

二、略

三、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B11.B12.D13.B14.A15.A16.C17.C18.A19.B20.D

四、1.ringup2.Howdoyoulike3.thetalleststudent4.Howbeautiful5.Doesgo6.didn''twrite7.Wherewas8.keepclosed9.learned(studied)byhimself10.Theseblouses

五、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.B10.C

六、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.B9.D10.D

七、(A)1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A

(B)1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.F

























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