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0107059麦肯锡--crm研究报告45页 |
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SEGMENT MANAGEMENT TREND - 1e.g. those that leave or reduce relationsh ip because actively dissatisfied, often by a specific eventinerti al migrators ESSENTIAL TO UNDERSTAND ISSUE DRIVERS AND COST OF FI XINGSources of dissatisfactionUnderstand what drives dissatisfact ionUnderstand cost of fixingUse key breakpoints not to overspend Structural driversProblem resolutionDissatisfaction opportunityH igh %Low %CoverageService levelFriendly staffConsistency of servi ceQuick resolution Source: McKinsey proprietary researchdeliberat ive migrators e.g., frequently re-evaluate decisions, reaffirm/sw itch to chosen brand based on merits; rational decision-makerSEGM ENT MANAGEMENT TREND - 2SEGMENT IS MORE COMPLEX, DUE TO DELIBERAT ION ON SEVERAL DIMENSIONSSEGMENTING CUSTOMERS WITH DISTINCT BENEF IT PREFERENCESSegment characteristics Percentage of populationCon sider brand relationship important and have high expectations for the standard of customer serviceWant product features and effici ent, effective customer serviceWant good value and the chance to earn rewards for loyaltyWant combination of quality and value3382 237Credit cardsInsuranceIMPLICATIONS FOR BUILDING LOYALTY AMONG T HOSE CHOOSING TO GO OR STAYKey LeversKEY TRENDS OF SUCCESSFUL CRM How they use CRM to drive valueFind practical ways to differentia te their core value propositionLeverage consumer attitudinal prof iles to manage customer relationship and value migrationBuild CRM by incrementally delivering targeted offers that drive results a nd test capabilitiesFAVOR A BIFOCAL IMPLEMENTATION APPROACHDefine long-term objectives and implementation roadmapCreate a solid bu siness model to back up envisioned CRM schemeDefine an "end-game" architecture to support desired modelDefine implementation road map with clear prioritiesLaunch incremental, quick-win actionsLau nch contained CRM projects with focused reach and implement dozen s of pilots to learn from modelsRationalize and unify customer da tabases accordinglyMeasure results of recent implementationsEduca te staff about CRM conceptsCRM INITIATIVES LAUNCHED EARLY ON BY R ELYING ON EXISTING ASSETSCross-sell insurance to credit card hold ersIncrease credit limits of high-usage customers (up-sell)Reduce interest rates or fees for customers with high probability of ch urnEliminate annual fees for very profitable customersOffer "liqu idation" products to customers with a low willingness to payExamp le initiativesSelective use of existing information is key to imp lementing CRM initiativesAccount applicationsProduct and client d atabasesCredit bureau informationThird-party contact lists Source : Team analysisASSESS CRM ASSET REQUIREMENTS FOR EACH INITIATIVEE xample initiativeRequired processEnabling CRM assetsCurrentlyavai lableCross-sell insurance to credit card holders1DB of credit ca rd holdersSampling programInsurance marketing dataStatistical mod eling toolReporting routineScript writer for call centerGraphics design Call centerMailing capabilityOLAP reporting toolCampaign m anagement softwareTHREE TOPICS FOR TODAYeCRM: Hype vs. realityKey actions to accelerate impactWinners focus on three core areasKEY ACTIONS TO ACCELERATE IMPACT AND BREAK THROUGH THE "CRM WALL”Kno w where the value isDesign balanced programsIterate, iterate, ite rateInvest incrementally to win1234Engage and convert Prospects i nto clientsDevelop and retain customersImpact on customer NPV of a 10% improvementDollarsWHAT REALLY MATTERS – KNOW WHERE THE VAL UE ISEXAMPLE7.02.75.34.05.316.121.2Improve conver-sion rate from visitor to clientIncrease initial offering size Improve product mixReduce cost to serveIncrease length of relation-shipImprove co llec-tions resultsReduce marketing cost/ visitorAttract prospect s WHAT REALLY MATTERS – DESIGN “BALANCED” PROGRAMSCustomer-cente red ideasTruly differentiated offers and experienceMutually valua ble interactionsSmart channel linkagesPrograms without clear econ omic tiesPressures to buy the latest software packageFocusing on systems instead of people and ideasFocus on . . .. . . and balanc e againstImplicationsDrive for ongoing improvement from each majo r programDetermine how to thematically build on successful ideas (avoid concept burnout)Find new S-curves based on winning ideas a nd consumer needsWHAT REALLY MATTERS – ITERATIONMarketing, testin g, and development processWHAT REALLY MATTERS – INVESTING INCREM ENTALLY TO WINTypical CRM installation cost structure Indexed per dollar of software licenseSoftware licenseSystems integra-tionBu siness designInternal costsTotal tech-nology costsOppor-tunity co stsOrgani-zation redesignChange manage-mentTotal costsLEADING TRE NDS IN CRMJune 13, 2003Alejandro Picos, Principal Business Techn ology Office Latin AmericaAnexosIntegrated touch-pointsShared dat a access for all CRM campaigns– one consistent source of data and customer business rulesShared CRM knowledge discovery services a nd flexible knowledge tool boxFlexible integration of new campaig ns into overall CRM IT architectureCRM IT architecture blueprintC RM process campaign libraryCustomer touch- points? ? ?Call center VRUInternetMailCRM Execution servicesCustomer segmentationCampaig n managementContact managementProfitabilityChannel mix management Response measurementKnowledge discovery servicesData mining engin eStatistical toolsPersonalizationContact measurementData modelDat a summarizationAccess toolsBusiness rulesReplication and propagat ionData access servicesConnectivity hubSecurity rulesMessaging/tr ansactionsData extractionData managementData transformationsData cleansingData warehouse/martsCRM architecture design principlesCR M DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND THE “IDEAL” AND GENERIC CRM SYSTEMS ARCHI TECTURESEGMENTATION APPEARS WHEN ANALIZING CUSTOMER PREFERENCESSw itchersN = 3198; percentMost sophisticated banking customersNot s atisfied with current financial institution Most likely to switch banksLeverage aspirantsLike accessibilityWant internet banking O ptimistic about the futureOpen to borrowingPro-foreign banksModer n conservativesAdvice seeking groupPrice sensitiveLike convenienc eNot open to borrowingMiddle level jobsTraditional simplifiersLik e to deal with fewer financial institutions Prefer local banks Ad verse to borrowing Tend to make family-centric financial decision sConcern about retirementNot keen about internetChange resistorCh ange seeker Source: McKinsey Proprietary PFS Survey, McKinsey ana lysisEVEN SOPHISTICATED CRM PLAYERS CAN FIND ASPECTS OF EXECUTING CRM CHALLENGINGFINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS TYPICALLY DERIVE 80% TH FROM 20% OF THEIR CUSTOMERSProfit/householdPercent12456Clear need to develop tailored strategies to retain highest-value customersLarge differences in customer value suggest oppor-tunity to differen-tiate marketing, service, and product offerings115% of value10% of value-25% of value738910Best decileWorst decile |
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