2019-2021北京初三（上）期中英语汇编完形填空一．完形填空1．（2021 北京四十三中九年级期中）When I was a small
boy，something happened to me that made me never put any wild cre
ature in a cage.We lived near a forest，and every evening the mock
ingbird would come and（1）__________.I decided to catch a young（2）
__________and keep it in a cage，and in this way，I would have my o
wn private musician.Then I succeeded in catching one and put it i
n a cage.At first，the bird was（3）__________，so it fluttered（扑腾） i
n the cage.But finally it was used to living in its new home.I fe
lt very excited with myself and look forward to some beautiful si
nging.On the second day，the little bird''s mother flew to the cage
with（4）__________in her mouth.The baby bird ate everything.I was
（5）__________to see this.Certainly the mother bird knew how to fe
ed her baby better than I did.The following morning when I went t
o see my bird，I found it（6）__________on the floor of the cage.I w
as terribly surprised and sad!What had happened？Arthur Wayne，a fa
mous biologist，happened to（7）__________my father at that time.Aft
er she knew my story，she explained to me， "A mother mockingbird，f
inding her young in a cage，will sometimes bring it poison berries
.She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose（8）________
__."Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it
in a cage.All living things have a right to live free.（1）A．dance
B．flyC．singD．jump（2）A．birdB．boyC．fishD．thief（3）A．happyB．carefulC．
activeD．afraid（4）A.waterB．foodC．songsD．stones（5）A．worriedB．please
dC．boredD．tired（6）A．aloneB．aliveC．deadD．sick（7）A．inviteB．visitC．c
hallengeD．introduce（8）A．friendsB．parentsC．freedomD．happiness2．（20
21 北京二中分校九年级期中）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。After school on
Friday，I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma as usu
al.Then I saw her talking and laughing happily with some other gi
rls.She glanced（瞥了一眼）at me and left me alone there.I knew right t
hen that I had（1）__________my best friend.After dinner，Mom asked，
"Is Jemma coming by tomorrow？"I shrugged（耸肩）and said nothing.The
next morning，Mom asked，"Today is（2）__________.What are you and Je
mma going to do？"I shrugged again."How is Jemma？"Mom took a look
at me.Then she said，"Will you take these magazines to Grandma，ple
ase？"As I walked down the street a new girl in the neighborhood c
ame towards me，smiling.But I just went（3）__________her.Grandma we
lcomed me at the door with a warm hug.Siting on the sofa，I notice
d a（n）（4）__________of kids in old﹣fashioned clothes on the table.
Grandma（5）__________at a girl with short fair hair."That''s Beth L
ambert" she said，"My best friend until week before we took this p
hoto."I was surprised at that，"Beth and I were best friends on sc
hool.We did everything together.Then one day，she made new friends
and she didn''t want to hang out with me any more.Nothing（6）_____
_____more than that.I didn''t say anything.I couldn''t.I knew I''d s
tart crying if I opened my mouth.Grandma hugged me again."Simone，
sometimes friends grow（7）__________might happen to anyone，"the co
ntinued. "Then，see him？"Grandma''s finger moved to a boy with glas
ses in the photo." He lived near me.When I was walking home by my
self.I said ''hello'' to him.And we became friends.""So if we want
to start a new friendship，"she smiled，"One（8）__________is all it
took" As I was heading home，that new girl appeared again.I went t
oward her and spoke"Hello"（1）A.lostB.madeC.hurtD.forgotten（2）A.Mo
ndayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday（3）A.toB.forC.againstD.past（4）A.car
dB.photoC.posterD.advertisement（5）A.shoutedB.smiledC.carriedD.poi
nted（6）A.hurtB.encouragedC.movedD.helped（7）A.oldB.separateC.stron
gD.close（8）A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question3．（2021 北京顺义仁和中学九年级期中）Ever
yone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class.She
could spell difficult words like"encyclopedia" and "amendment"ver
y（1）__________.She used to get perfect scores during each weekly
spelling test.Ms.Daisy，her English teacher made a（2）__________for
the spelling tests that any child who doesn''t get at least 60% c
orrect spellings would have to correct each wrong word and copy t
hree times for next week''s spelling test.Seema，who sat next to St
uti always struggled（挣扎）in spellings.Last Thursday，she received 5
6% which meant she had to（3）__________the rest 44% words three ti
mes.Stuti was so（4）__________in her spelling abilities that she d
ecided not to study for her next spelling test.The test began.Ms.
Daisy pronounced each word and then repeated it.Everything was OK
until she spoke "Handkerchief.Stuti scribbled（匆匆书写） h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣
r﹣c﹣h..now what？Her mind was blank.Ms.Daisy started to move on to
the next word.An idea came into Stuti''s mind that Seema（5）______
____how to spell it!Seema had written this word three times.There
was wide open space between Stuti and Seema.Stuti''s eyes rolled（
滚动）to the right.There it was，spelled out in Seema''s handwriting.H
er eyes went quickly back to her own paper and（6）__________the wo
rd with the letters "i﹣e﹣f".Stuti remained nervous as Ms.Daisy re
ad the last spelling word.She had（7）__________just for the first
time in her life.She thought， "Is this the way I want to keep my
perfect record—by being a cheater？"Finally，she erased what she ha
d written earlier and replaced it with what she knew was the wron
g answer.She wrote "e﹣i﹣f".As her hands put down her pencil and p
assed the test up to the front，she sighed with relief（解脱）.She tho
ught，"So，what if my perfect scores are no longer being kept？At le
ast my（8）__________is."（1）A.happilyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully（2）
A.planB.suggestionC.guessD.rule（3）A.checkB.copyC.readD.pronounce（
4）A.specialB.unusualC.confusedD.confident（5）A.knewB.provedC.found
D.wondered（6）A.changedB.pickedC.finishedD.replaced（7）A.cheatedB.a
skedC.lookedD.remembered（8）A.choiceB.courageC.honestyD.pride4．（20
21 北京陈经纶中学分校九年级期中）Ronny''s BookRonny looked like every other kid i
n the first﹣grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mo
m.However，Ronny stood apart from his classmates in other ways.He
had a speech problem so he couldn''t（1）__________like other kids i
n his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronny''s class one b
y one to improve their reading skills.On the days when it was Ron
ny''s（2）__________，I''d give him a silent smile，and he''d fly out of
his chair.He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he w
as opening a treasure nobody had ever seen.I watched his fingers
move slowly under each letter as he struggled to read out.Every t
ime he（3）__________to read a word with a strange pronunciation，th
e biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would s
hine with pride.It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks
before the year ended，I held an awards ceremony.I（4）__________Ro
nny with book—one of those Little Golden Books that only cost ＄5.
Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went
back to his seat.I stayed with the class for the rest of the day
.Ronny never let go of the（5）__________，not once .It never left h
is hands.A few days later，I returned to the school to visit.I（6）_
_________Ronny on a chair near the playground，the book open in hi
s lap.His teacher said， "He hasn''t put that book down since you g
ave it to him.Do you know that''s his first book he''s ever actuall
y owned？"Keeping back my tears，I walked towards Ronny，placed my h
and on his shoulder and asked， "Will you read me your book，Ronny？
" And then，for the next few minutes，he read to me more（7）________
__than I''d'' ever thought possible from him.The pages were already
dog﹣eared，like the book had been read thousands of times already
.When he finished reading，Ronny closed his book and said with gre
at satisfaction，"Good book!"What a powerful contribution（贡献） the
writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disad
vantaged child.At that moment，I knew I would get（8）__________abou
t my own writing and do what that writer had done，and probably st
ill does—care enough to write a story that changes a child''s life
，care enough to make a difference.（1）A.readB.copyC.writeD.listen（
2）A.teamB.termC.turnD.tour（3）A.forgetB.decidedC.refusedD.managed（
4）A.coveredB.presentedC.sharedD.compared （5）A.handB.classC.bookD.
chair（6）A.noticedB.heardC.followedD.realized（7）A.coldlyB.slowlyC.
clearlyD.quietly（8）A.seriousB.nervousC.worriedD.surprised5．（2020
北京房山张坊中学九年级期中）A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the w
onderful apples he grew.One day，his friend gave him a young apple
tree and told him to take it home and（1）__________it.Seeing the
gift，the farmer was very happy and he thought he would also have
a lot of wonderful apples，but when he got home，he felt（2）________
__.He did not know where to plant it.He thought over and over and
considered every place he could think of.（3）__________，he decide
d to plant the tree in his woods.There were many high trees with
thick leaves in the woods.With those trees around，no one else cou
ld see the young apple tree.He even felt proud of himself for fin
ding so secret a place for the apple tree.Every day he went to ta
ke care of the tree，watering it.To his surprise and（4）__________，
the apple tree didn''t grow as well as he expected.It died without
sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he
had planted the tree in such a（5）__________place."What''s the diff
erence？" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted the tree near
the（6）__________，passers﹣by（行人）would have stolen the fruit.If i
had planted the tree in one of my fields，my neighbors would have
come at night and（7）__________some of the apples!If I had planted
it near my house，my own children would have taken the fruits.No
matter where I plant the tree，I can''t have（8）__________to enjoy t
he apples ：So there is no difference where i planted it.""Yes，"sa
id the friend. "But sooner or later someone could have enjoyed th
e fruit.Now you not only have robbed（抢夺）everyone of the fruit，but
also have（9）__________a good apple tree!You don''t know the true
meaning of ''share''!"We should learn to（10）__________in our life.T
he more you want to own something all by yourself，the less you ge
t at last.（1）A.studyB.keepC.plantD.develop（2）A.interestedB.worrie
dC.boredD.tired（3）A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.SuddenlyD.Recently（4）A.pl
easureB.excitementC.disappointmentD.disagreement（5）A.poorB.greatC
.suitableD.comfortable（6）A.parkB.riverC.hillD.road（7）A.borrowedB.
stolenC.chosenD.collected（8）A.rightsB.hopesC.chancesD.interests（9
）A.destroyedB.thrownC.pulledD.won（10）A.waitB.shareC.compareD.apol
ogize6．（2020 北京市大峪中学九年级期中）A Welcome GiftDario and his mother love
d their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their
piano.That night，the two of them（1）__________side by side at the
piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud
music fled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morni
ng，however，their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a（2）_____
_____under their door during the night.One of their neighbor had
written to complain（抱怨） about the sound of the piano.Dario''s moth
er asked the building superintendent（管理员） if he knew anything abo
ut it.But he said that they were all（3）__________people and he co
uldn''t imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning，Dario
suggested that they write a letter to their（4）__________and apol
ogize for their playing."Maybe we could go and visit everyone in
person." his mother said."What if we invited them to come here fo
r a（5）__________instead？" Dario asked.They both loved the idea ov
er the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desse
rts for their guests .They decorated the apartment with streamers
party lights.Finally，the day of the party（6）__________.Some gues
ts brought presents others brought flowers.Some even brought dess
erts to share.One woman，Mrs.Gilbert，Dario''s man，Mrs.Gilbert，（7）__
________Dario''s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin."I he
ard you playing the other night，" she said. "The sounds woke me o
ut of bed.I worried that you might play like this every night.So
I wrote a short note.I hope you don''t think disliked the playing.
"Dario''s mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert. "I think maybe we owe（亏欠）y
ou an apology." she said，"I didn''t（8）__________how late it was wh
en we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at nig
ht.""You play，you play!" Mrs.Gilbert said."I like what you play!J
ust not so loud at night."She pointed to the book she had given t
hem. "These songs are not such loud music.""These songs are beaut
iful music." Dario''s mother said. "We will be（9）__________to play
them in the evening，""And we won''t play so loud or late!" Dario
said.He was already looking forward to（10）__________the new music
.More than that，however，he was happy to see the big smile on his
mother''s face.It gave him a feeling of warmth and made him feel t
hat they were home at last.（1）A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked（2）A.billB
.posterC.noteD.report（3）A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice（4）A neighborsB
.friendsC.relativesD.audience（5）A.concertB.partyC.showD.play（6）A.
continuedB.finishedC.passedD.arrived（7）A treatedB.presentedC.help
edD.served（8）A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept（9）A.braveB.f
rightenC.happyD.confusing（10）A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.w
riting7．（2019 北京广渠门中学九年级期中）When I was a small boy，something happe
ned to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.We l
ived near a forest，and every evening the mockingbird would come a
nd（1）__________.I decided to catch a young（2）__________and keep i
t in a cage，and in this way，I would have my own private musician.
Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage.At first，th
e bird was（3）__________，so it fluttered （扑腾） in the cage.But fina
lly it was used to living in its new home.I felt very excited wit
h myself and look forward to some beautiful singing.On the second
day，the little bird''s mother flew to the cage with（4）__________i
n her mouth.The baby bird ate everything.I was（5）__________to see
this.Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better
than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird，I fou
nd it（6）__________on the floor of the cage.I was terribly surpris
ed and sad!What had happened？Arthur Wayne，a famous biologist，happ
ened to（7）__________my father at that time.After she knew my stor
y，she explained to me， "A mother mockingbird，finding her young in
a cage，will sometimes bring it poison berries.She thinks it bett
er for her baby to die than to lose（8）__________."Since then I ha
ve never caught any living creature and put it in a cage.All livi
ng things have a right to live free.（1）A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump（2
）A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief（3）A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid（4）A.
waterB.foodC.songsD.stones（5）A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired（6）A
.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick（7）A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce
（8）A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness8．（2019 北京五中分校九年级期中）Youn
g Scottish Brothers Take on a List of 500 AdventuresFor Ollie and
Harry Ferguson，life is an adventure.For the past four years，the
brothers have worked hard to（1）__________a list of 500 challenges
and experiences."The idea came about actually from the boys，"the
ir father，Mac Neill Ferguson，said."The boys wanted to（2）_________
_some cool things for us to do as a family.They put forward some
impossible ideas firstly，like going on a trip to Mars，Internation
al Sausage Day and all kinds of（3）__________kids requests（请求）.The
y built the list to a hundred，then kept finding new things we wan
ted to go and try…until it got up to 500." They''re all listed on
the brothers'' Facebook page.So far they have built an igloo，explo
red the wilderness，and sent their Lego men to the depths of the o
cean and into outer space.Perhaps their biggest（4）__________is pl
aying out right now on the high seas.Last year，Ollie and Harry la
unched（使下水）a toy ship from the Scottish coast.The ship named "Adv
enture" sailed across the North Sea to Scandinavia.It then began
a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched（5）__________，this tim
e off the coast of West Africa.It''s equipped with a tracking devi
ce（跟踪器），allowing the brothers to（6）__________every step of the sa
iling.But the battery（电池）on the tracking device is becoming weak，
so Harry and Ollie hope a passing ship（7）__________their boat and
is able to recharge（充电）its battery，allowing the adventure to con
tinue."Harry，where would you like the boat to go？"Ferguson asked.
"Without （a）（8）__________，that would be China because we all lov
e China."Harry answered.He thought that even there are so many di
fficulties，the boat will reach China.（1）A.finishB.chooseC.checkD.
change（2）A.hear ofB.keep offC.come up withD.get used to（3）A.shyB.
strangeC.uselessD.traditional（4）A.memoryB.journeyC.inventionD.adv
enture（5）A.yetB.againC.evenD.ever（6）A.cancelB.takeC.copyD.follow（
7）A.sellsB.leavesC.noticesD.protects（8）A.doubtB.trustC.mistakeD.s
urprise9．（2019 北京八十中学九年级期中）Jayce began notice when he started his
schooling that he looked different from his classmates．They had
two arms．He had one．It started when one boy laughed at him，said h
is mother，Lewis．He''d return to his home with questions："Why am I（
1）__________？Why me？His mother still remembered he was actually s
ad and angry with that．Lewis said she didn''t know what to do at t
hat point．A few weeks later，Lewis turned on the TV to a news stor
y about an eighth grader，Trashaun，becoming popular after sharing
videos of his slam dunks（灌篮）on the Internet，and，like Jayce，he（2）_
_________most of his left arm．Lewis called Jayce in．To her surpri
se，Jayce immediately got interested in the videos．At the time，it
seemed that watching Trashaun was（3）__________an encouraging mome
nt for Jayce﹣he saw a role model with a similar（4）__________．If i
t had stayed just that，Lewis would have been happy enough．But lit
tle did she know that a family friend had already reached out to
the newspaper to help set up a meeting with Trashaun to build Jay
ce''s confidence．The boys met and at once got on well with each ot
her as both of them were in the same condition．They rode bikes，to
ok photos，and shot basketball on the court．Instead of spending th
e whole day feeling（5）__________for themselves，they had a lot of
fun．Sometimes，they talked about the problem ﹣ the lost left arm．T
rashaun told Jayce not to let anyone discourage him and not to le
t those words shake his（6）__________．Since that meeting，Lewis has
seen a noticeable change in her son．As for Trashaun，his relation
ship with Jayce made him expect to help more kids．"Honestly，it（7）
__________a lot to know that I changed Jayce''s life"，Trashaun say
s．Still，he never dreamed that his（8）__________would make such a g
reat difference in others "life"．I just thought my friends would
see them，and be like，"Oh，he dunked it!"He certainly did．（1）A．lone
lyB．sillyC．differentD．ordinary（2）A．lostB．hurtC．usedD．recovered（3）
A．hardlyB．simplyC．stillD．never（4）A．answerB．familyC．educationD．pro
blem（5）A．happyB．helpfulC．sorryD．fearful（6）A．confidenceB．patienceC
．sadnessD．honesty（7）A．caresB．meansC．savesD．takes（8）A．attitudesB．d
isabilitiesC．wordsD．videos10．（2019 北京长辛店一中九年级期中）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从
短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．I didn''t cry when I learned I was the
parent of a disabled child．I just sat still and didn''t say anyth
ing．When Jenny was old enough，I sent her to a kindergarten．On the
first morning，Jenny spent hours playing by herself．It seemed tha
t she felt very（1）__________．However，to my joy，Jenny''s classmates
always encouraged her，"You got all your spelling words right tod
ay!" In fact，her spelling list was the easiest．Later，she faced a
very painful（2）__________﹣at the end of the term，there was a game
which had something to do with physical education．But Jenny was
behind in it．My husband and I were anxious about the day．I wanted
to let my child stay home!But my heart wouldn''t let me off that
easily．So I（3）__________a pale，unwilling Jenny onto the school bu
s．At the kindergarten，I was quite worried because of her slow act
ion，Jenny would probably（4）__________up her team．The game went we
ll until it was time for the sack（麻袋）race．Surely Jenny would find
it（5）__________．Now each child had to climb into a sack，jump to
the finishing line，return and climb out of the sack．I noticed Jen
ny standing near the end of her line of players．But as it was her
turn to join，a change took place in her（6）__________．The tallest
boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist（腰）．Two other boys
stood in front of her．The moment the player before Jenny stepped
out from the sack，the two boys（7）__________the sack suddenly and
kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it
．A girl nearby took her hand and supported her（8）__________Jenny
got her balance（平衡）．Then she jumped forward，smiling and proud．In
the cheers of the teachers，schoolmates and parents，I silently tha
nked the warm，understanding people in life who made it possible f
or my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings．Then I
finally cried．（1）A．excitedB．lonelyC．happyD．weak（2）A．problemB．cho
iceC．resultD．exam（3）A．threwB．pushedC．knockedD．fixed（4）A．holdB．bui
ldC．keepD．take（5）A．stupidB．simpleC．relaxingD．difficult（6）A．school
B．familyC．teamD．heart（7）A．picked upB．gave upC．looked upD．made up（
8）A．whenB．untilC．afterD．unless参考答案1．【分析】本文讲述了作者为了听到知更鸟美妙的歌声，有一天抓了
一只幼鸟，并把它关在了笼子里。第二天鸟妈妈寻来并给孩子喂食。鸟妈妈的举动使得作者很开心，但是第二天早上，鸟儿死了。原来鸟妈妈给孩子
喂的是毒莓，因为它认为孩子没有了自由还不如死去。【解答】（1）C 考查动词。A跳舞；B飞；C唱歌；D跳。由下文的I would h
ave my own private musician可知此处表示每天晚上知更鸟就会来唱歌，故选C。（2）A 考查名词。A鸟；B男
孩；C鱼；D小偷。此处表示我决定抓一只幼鸟，指的是知更鸟幼鸟，故选A。（3）D 考查形容词。A开心的；B仔细的；C活跃的；D害怕的
。由so it fluttered （扑腾） in the cage.But finally it was used to liv
ing in its new home可知一开始，这只鸟是害怕的，故选D。（4）B 考查名词。A水；B食物；C歌曲；D石头。由Th
e baby bird ate everything可知妈妈带来的是食物，故选B。（5）B 考查形容词。A担心的；B开心的；C无聊
的；D累的。此处表示我很高兴看到这样，故选B。（6）C 考查形容词。A独自的；B活着的；C死了的；D生病的。由I was terr
ibly surprised and sad可推测此处表示我发现它死在笼子里了，故选C。（7）B 考查动词。A邀请；B拜访；C挑战
；D介绍。此处表示碰巧来拜访我的爸爸，故选B。（8）C 考查名词。A朋友；B父母；C自由；D快乐。由给鸟吃毒莓可知此处表示她觉得对
她的孩子来说没有自由还不如死去，故选C。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排
除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。2．【分析】本文主要讲述了作者失去最好的朋友时心情沮丧，奶奶用自己的故事告诉她一个道理：
结交新朋友只需要一句话。【解答】（1）A 动词辨析。A.lost失去；B.made制作；C.hurt伤害；D.forgotten忘
记。根据上文She glanced（瞥了一眼）at me and left me alone there.她瞥了我一眼，把我一个人
留在那里。可知，作者失去了最好的朋友。句意：我当时就知道我失去了我最好的朋友。故选A。（2）C 名词辨析。A.Monday星期一；
B.Friday星期五；C.Saturday星期六；D.Sunday星期天。根据After school on Friday星期五
放学后。以及The next morning第二天早上。由此可知，今天是星期六。句意：今天是星期六。故选C。（3）D 介词辨析。A
.to朝；B.for为了；C.against反对；D.past经过。根据As I walked down the street a
new girl in the neighborhood came towards me，smiling.当我走在街上时，一个新
来的女孩微笑着向我走来。结合句中转折连词But可知，我只是从她身边走过去了。go past意为"走过，经过"。句意：但我只是从她身
边走了过去。故选D。（4）B 名词辨析。A.card卡片；B.photo照片；C.poster海报；D.advertisement
广告。根据Until a week before we took this photo.直到我们拍这张照片的前一周。可知，"我"注
意到桌上的一张照片。句意：我坐在沙发上，注意到桌子上有一张孩子们穿着老式衣服的照片。故选B。（5）D 动词辨析。A.shouted
大叫；B.smiled微笑；C.carried搬运；D.pointed指。根据That''s Beth Lambert.那是贝丝兰伯
特。可知，奶奶指着照片中的一个女孩。point at意为"指着"。句意：奶奶指着一个金色短发的女孩。故选D。（6）A 动词辨析。A
.hurt伤害；B.encouraged鼓励；C.moved移动；D.helped帮助。根据I didn''t say anythi
ng.I couldn''t.I knew I''d start crying if I opened my mouth.我什么都没说
。我不能。我知道我一张嘴就会哭。由此可知，没有什么比这更让人受伤的。故选A。（7）B 形容词辨析。A.old旧的；B.separa
te分开的；C.strong强壮的；D.close亲近的。根据It might happen to anyone.这可能发生在任何
人身上。可知，奶奶想表达的是朋友有时候会分开的。句意：Simone，有时候朋友会分开。这种事情可能发生在任何人身上。故选B。（8）
C 名词辨析。A.hug拥抱；B.smile微笑；C.word单词，话；D.question问题。根据I said ''hello''
to him.And we became friends.我向他说''你好''。我们就成了朋友。可知，一句话就够了。故选C。【点评】
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。3．【分析】文章主要讲述了Stuti在一次
听写测试中，有个单词不会，她想作弊，但经过思想斗争，交了一份不算完美但诚实的试卷的故事。【解答】（1）B 考查副词。happily
高兴地，easily容易地，轻易地，slowly慢慢地，carefully细心地。根据上文Everyone knew that S
tuti was the best speller in the whole class.可知Stuti是全班最好的拼写者，可推断
出这里指"她能很容易地拼写出"百科全书"和"修正案"等难懂的单词"。故选B。（2）D 考查名词。plan计划，suggestion
建议，guess猜测，rule规定。根据下文any child who doesn''t get at least 60% corr
ect spellings would have to correct each wrong word and copy th
ree times for next week''s spelling test.（在下周的拼写测试中，任何一个拼写正确率不到60%
的孩子都必须纠正每一个错误的单词并抄写三遍），可知这里指"她的英语老师Daisy制定了一个拼写测试规则"。故选D。（3）B 考查动
词。check检查，copy复制，read阅读，pronounce发音。根据上文any child who doesn''t get
at least 60% correct spellings would have to correct each wron
g word and copy three times for next week''s spelling test.可知，在下周的
拼写测试中，任何一个拼写正确率不到60%的孩子都必须纠正每一个错误的单词并抄写三遍。由此可知这里指"Seema拼写正确率达56%，
剩下的44%的单词她不得不抄写三遍"。故选B。（4）D 考查形容词。special特殊的，unusual不寻常的，confused
糊涂的/迷惑的，confident自信的。根据文章开头Everyone knew that Stuti was the best
speller in the whole class.She could spell difficult words like
"encyclopedia" and "amendment" very easily.可知"Stuti对自己的拼写能力很有信
心，所以她决定不再为下一次的拼写考试做准备"。故选D。（5）A 考查动词。knew知道，proved证明，found发现，wond
ered想知道。根据下文Seema had written this word three times.（Seema已经把这个词写
了三遍），可知这里指"Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼这个词"。故选A。（6）C 考查动词。changed改变，picked
捡，finished完成，replaced代替。根据上文Stuti scribbled（匆匆书写）h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣
h…可知，Stuti已经写了h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h，可推断出这指"她用字母"i﹣e﹣f"补充完整了单词Handkerc
hief。故选C。（7）A 考查动词。cheated欺骗，asked问，looked看着，remembered记得。根据下文She
thought，"Is this the way I want to keep my perfect record﹣by bei
ng a cheater？"（她想：我是通过作弊来保持完美记录吗？），由此可推断出这是她有生以来第一次作弊。故选A。（8）C 考查
名词。choice选择，courage勇气，honesty诚实，pride骄傲。根据上文Finally，she erased wh
at she had written earlier and replaced it with what she knew was
the wrong answer.She wrote "e﹣i﹣f".（最终，她把之前写的东西擦掉，换成了她知道的错误答案），可
知Stuti至少是诚实的。故选C。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答
案，使短文更通顺。4．【分析】这是一篇记叙文．讲述了作者与Ronny的故事。Ronny是一个有着阅读障碍的学生，作者在课上帮助Ro
nny发音，并在一次颁奖典礼上送了Ronny一本书，Ronny将书视为珍宝，并一直阅读里里面的故事，他的发音得到了提高．通过这件事
作者意识到了一本好书对人的影响，并打算认真对待自己的写作工作，来关注与影响需要帮助的人。【解答】（1）A 考查动词。A读；B复制；
C写；D听，由I worked with all the students in Ronny''s class one by one
to improve their reading skills.我和 Ronny上的所有学生一个接一个地合作，提高他们的阅读能力
。可知是他不能正常阅读，故选A。（2）C 考查名词。A队；B学期；C轮到；D旅途，由I''d give him a silent s
mile，and he''d fly out of his chair.我会给他一个沉默的微笑，他会从椅子上飞起来。可知是轮到Ron
ny了，故选C。（3）D 考查动词。A忘记；B决定；C拒绝；D设法做（成功），由the biggest smile would s
pread across his face他脸上绽放出灿烂的笑容，可知此处意思为每次他成功地读出一个单词，故选D。（4）B 考查动
词。A覆盖；B赠送；C分享；D比较，由I held an awards ceremony.我举行了颁奖典礼，可知是赠送了Ronny
一本书，故选B。（5）C 考查名词。A手；B班级；C书；D椅子，由He hasn''t put that book down sin
ce you gave it to him.自从你把那本书给他以后，他就没把它放下来。可知他的书一直没有离过手，故选C。（6）A
考查动词。A注意到；B听见；C跟随；D意识到，结合语境可知是我注意到Ronny在操场附近的椅子上，故选A。（7）C 考查副词。A冷
漠地；B慢慢地；C清楚地；D安静地，由The pages were already dog﹣eared，like the book
had been read thousands of times already.书页已经被卷起来了，就像这本书已经被读了几千遍
一样。可知他已经练习了阅读无数遍，所以是比从前读得更加清楚，故选C。（8）A 考查形容词。A认真的，严肃的；B紧张的；C担心的；D
吃惊的，由作者的感悟可知，作者是要对自己的写作认真对待，故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的
大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。5．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。一个贫穷的农民有一个朋友，因为他种植的苹果而出名。有
一天，他的朋友给了他一棵苹果小树苗，并告诉他把它带回家，然后种植。他决定在树林里种下那棵树。他每天都去照顾那棵树，但是，树长得并不
好。他不知道"分享"的真正含义！"在我们的生活中，我们应该学会分享，你越想拥有自己的东西，你得到的就越少。"【解答】（1）C 考查
动词。A．study 学习、B．keep保持、C．plant 种植、D．develop 发展，根据上句his friend gav
e him a young apple tree因为朋友送的是树苗，自然是应该把树苗种植下去，句意：朋友给了他一棵苹果小树苗，让他
带回去种。故选C。（2）B 考查形容词。A．interested 感兴趣的、B．worried 担忧的、C．bored 无聊的、D
．tired 累的，根据下句He did not know where to plant it.他不知道该把这棵苹果树种在哪里，句
意：但是到家的时候，他有一个很让他担心的事情，故选B。（3）A 考查副词。A．Finally 最后，终于、B．Generally
一般说来，总的来说、C．Suddenly 突然地、D．Recently 最近，根据上文He did not know where
to plant it.He thought over and over and considered every place h
e could think of.他反复思考，句意：最后他决定把苹果树种植在树林里，里面有很多大树，别人无法看见里面的苹果树，也就
不会来偷他的苹果树了，故选A。（4）C 考查名词。A．pleasure 高兴、B．excitement 兴奋、C．disappoi
ntment 失望、D．disagreement 不同意，根据后面the apple tree didn''t grow as we
ll as heexpected.It died without sunlight and good soil.可知苹果树并没有如
他所愿地茁壮成长，而是很快因为没阳光而死亡，这是让他特别失望的事情，故选C。（5）A 考查形容词。A．poor 贫穷的，贫瘠的 B
．great伟大的 C．suitable合适的 D．comfortable舒服的，根据上文It died without sunl
ight and good soil.因为没阳光而死亡，所以本句句意：后来他的朋友问他为什么把苹果树种在如此贫瘠的地方，故选A。（
6）D 考查名词。A．park 公园、B．river河流、C．hill小山、D．road公路，根据下句passers﹣by过路人，
可知他认为如果把苹果树种在路边，过路人就会把长出来的苹果偷走，故选D。（7）B 考查动词。A．borrowed 借入、B．stol
en 偷窃、C．chosen 选择、、D．collected 收集，句意：如果我把苹果树种在我的一块地里，我的邻居将会在夜里来偷走
一些苹果，故选B。（8）C 考查名词。A．rights 权利、B．hopes 希望、C．chances 机会、D．interest
s 兴趣，句意：无论我把苹果树种在那里，我都没有机会享受到果实，所以种在什么地方没有区别的，故选C。（9）A 考查动词。A．des
troyed 毁坏、B．thrown扔掉、C．pulled 拉、D．won 赢得，因为上文提及了这棵苹果树因为缺少阳光而死亡了，句
意：朋友认为他不仅仅剥夺了别人享受苹果的机会，而且还毁掉了一棵很好的苹果树，故选A。（10）B 考查动词。A．wait 等待、B．
share分享、C．compare比较、D．apologize 道歉，根据下句The more you want to own s
omething all by yourself，the less you get at last."在我们的生活中，我们应该学会
分享，你越想拥有自己的东西，你得到的就越少"，故选B。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，
选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。6．【分析】文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家，非常高兴，在深夜弹起钢琴庆祝，却打扰了周围邻居。邻居
留言抱怨投诉，母子积极回应，为邻居们办了一场派对来缓和邻里关系，并得到邻居们的谅解。【解答】（1）A 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.
坐；B.站立；C.躺在；D.散步。根据后文内容在钢琴旁边弹琴的环节，可知应该是坐在钢琴旁边弹奏，故选A。（2）C 考查名词辨析及语
境理解。A.字条；B.海报；C.便条；D.报告。通过文章句意：夜里有人在门下留了张便条，可知，应该是留下了便利条。故选C。（3）D
考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.proud骄傲的，自豪的；B.rich富裕的；C.lucky幸运的：D.nice美好的，愉快的。主
人公想向管理员咨询，哪一位邻居可能是那位留言的抱怨者，由转折词But可知管理者也并不能指出，由此可知大家通常都是通情达理的，故选D
。（4）A 考查名词辨析及语境理解。A.neighbors邻居们；B.friends朋友们；C.relatives亲属，亲戚；D.
audiences听众。此题线索明显，全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的，故选A。（5）B 考查名词辨析及语境理解。A.音乐会；B
.聚会；C.表演；D.演奏。此题为线索题且为原词复现，由后文可知母子为解决此事办了一场派对，并邀请了邻居们，故选B。（6）D 考查
动词辨析及语境理解。A.继续；B.完成；C.通过；D.到达。根据上文，他们举办了一次聚会，准备许久，这一天终于到来了，故选D.（7
）B 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.treat招待，治疗；B.present呈现；C.help帮助；D.serve为...服务。这道
题有难度，根据本句话的意思：Mrs.Gilbert送给了Dario的妈妈一本音乐书，能表达出"送这个动作的，就是present"呈
现...，给..."，故选B。（8）A 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.realize意识到；B.remember记起；C.under
stand理解，懂的；D.accept接受。Dario的妈妈道歉说：我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们还在弹钢琴应该选择"意识到"这个动
词，故选A。（9）C 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A.勇敢的；B.吓唬；C.高兴的；D.困惑的。通过上文：These songs a
re beautiful music，说明Dario的妈妈很喜欢这些音乐，所以we will be happy to play t
hem。故选C。（10）B 考查动词辨析及语境理解。A.变化；B.练习，实践；C.记录；D.写作。根据题意，应该是练习音乐，故选B
.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答
案。7．【分析】本文讲述了作者为了听到知更鸟美妙的歌声，有一天抓了一只幼鸟，并把它关在了笼子里。第二天鸟妈妈寻来并给孩子喂食。鸟妈
妈的举动使得作者很开心，但是第二天早上，鸟儿死了。原来鸟妈妈给孩子喂的是毒莓，因为它认为孩子没有了自由还不如死去。【解答】（1）C
考查动词。A跳舞；B飞；C唱歌；D跳。由下文的I would have my own private musician可知此处表
示每天晚上知更鸟就会来唱歌，故选C。（2）A 考查名词。A鸟；B男孩；C鱼；D小偷。此处表示我决定抓一只幼鸟，指的是知更鸟幼鸟，故
选A。（3）D 考查形容词。A开心的；B仔细的；C活跃的；D害怕的。由so it fluttered （扑腾） in the ca
ge.But finally it was used to living in its new home可知一开始，这只鸟是害怕的
，故选D。（4）B 考查名词。A水；B食物；C歌曲；D石头。由The baby bird ate everything可知妈妈带来
的是食物，故选B。（5）B 考查形容词。A担心的；B开心的；C无聊的；D累的。此处表示我很高兴看到这样，故选B。（6）C 考查形容
词。A独自的；B活着的；C死了的；D生病的。由I was terribly surprised and sad可推测此处表示我发现
它死在笼子里了，故选C。（7）B 考查动词。A邀请；B拜访；C挑战；D介绍。此处表示碰巧来拜访我的爸爸，故选B。（8）C 考查名词
。A朋友；B父母；C自由；D快乐。由给鸟吃毒莓可知此处表示她觉得对她的孩子来说没有自由还不如死去，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空。根
据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。8．【分析】主要讲述了Ollie和Har
ry Ferguson兄弟俩一直致力于挑战的故事。【解答】（1）A 考查动词。根据文意，在过去的四年里，这对兄弟一直在努力完成（f
inish）一份包含500项挑战和经验的清单。choose "选择"，check "检查"，change "改变"，均不符合文意。
故正确答案为A。（2）C 考查短语。Hear of"听说"，keep off …远离"，come up with "想出"，get
used to"习惯于"，结合文章第二段中They put forward some impossible ideas firs
tly，可知，有一天，男孩们被问到是否能想出（come up with）一些很酷的事情让全家一起做，故正确答案为C。（3）B 考查
形容词。根据文章第二段中They put forward some impossible ideas可知，他们首先想到了一些不可能
的主意，像去火星旅行，国际香肠日，还有各种各样奇怪的（strange）孩子般的要求。shy害羞的，useless没用的，tradi
tional传统的，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B。（4）D 考查名词。根据上文So far they have built an
igloo，explored the wilderness，and sent their Lego men to the dept
hs of the ocean and into outer space.可知，或许他们最大的冒险（adventure）就是现在到
公海上去玩．memory"记忆"，journey"旅行"，invention"发明"，均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。（5）B 考查
副词。根据文章第三段Last year，Ollie and Harry launched （使下水） a toy ship fro
m the Scottish coast.可知，然后它开始乘坐一艘挪威船，并再次（again）下水，这次是从非洲西海岸，yet"至
今"，even"甚至"，ever"曾经"，均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。（6）D 考查动词。根据语境，可知，它装上了跟踪器，可以让
这对兄弟追踪（follow）这次航海的每一步。cancel"取消"，copy"复制"，take"拿走"，均不符合文意。故正确答案为
D。（7）C 考查动词。根据语境，可知跟踪器的电池快没电了，所以Harry和Ollie希望有一个过路船能注意到（notice）他们
的玩具船并给它们充电，让这次冒险能继续下去。sell"卖"，leave"放着，不管"，protect"保护"，均不符合文意。故正确
答案为C。（8）A 考查名词。根据文意，Harry回答："毫无疑问（doubt）那将是中国，因为‘我们都爱中国"．trust"信任
"，mistake "错误"，surprise"惊喜"，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有
所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。9．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了同样失去左臂的特拉肖恩在
网上发布的视频是如何鼓舞了贾伊斯，使他重拾信心的．【解答】（1）C 考查形容词；lonely孤独的；silly愚蠢的；differ
ent不同的；ordinary普通的．根据上文Jayce began notice when he started his sch
ooling that he looked different from his classmates．They had two
arms．He had one可知，贾伊斯发现自己与其他同学不太一样，因为他们有两只手，而他只有一只．C选项different符合
句意，句意：我为什么会与众不同？故选C。（2）A 考查动词；lost失去；hurt受伤；used使用；recovered康复．根据
本句like Jayce提示，特拉肖恩也失去了左臂．A选项lost符合句意，句意：和贾伊斯一样，他失去了大部分左臂．故选A。（3）
B 考查副词；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；still仍然；never绝不．根据下文If it had stayed ju
st that，Lewis would have been happy enough …a family friend had a
lready reached out to the newspaper to help set up a meeting with
Trashaun to build Jayce''s confidence可知，如果只是一直（看特拉肖恩的视频）下去，刘易斯就已经
很高兴了，但一个朋友却更进一步，打算让特拉肖恩和贾伊斯见面，帮后者重新建立信心，而不只是通过看视频来获得鼓舞．故空格处应填入意为"
仅仅"的副词B选项simply符合句意，句意：看着特拉肖恩（的视频）对贾伊斯来说似乎仅仅只是一个令人鼓舞的时刻．故选B。（4）D
考查名词．answer回答；family家庭；education教育；problem问题．根据句中similar提示，特拉肖恩和贾
伊斯之间的共同问题都是失去了左臂．故空格处应填入意为"问题"的名词．D选项problem符合句意，句意：他看到了一个有着相似问题的
榜样．故选D。（5）C 考查形容词．happy快乐的；helpful有益的；sorry遗憾的；fearful可怕的．根据句中the
y had a lot of fun提示，他们玩得很开心，并没有为自己失去左臂而感到难过．故空格处应填入意为"遗憾的、难过的"形容词．C选项sorry符合句意，句意：他们没有整天为自己感到难过，反而玩得很开心．故选C。（6）A 考查名词．confidence信心；patience耐心；sadness悲伤；honesty诚实．根据上文可知，贾伊斯因为没有左臂一直没有信心，故本句意为"也不要让那些话动摇他的信心"．故空格处应填入意为"信心"的名词．A选项confidence符合句意，句意：也不要让那些话动摇他的信心．故选A。（7）B 考查动词．cares关心；means意味着；saves节省；takes花费．根据下文可知，特拉肖恩做梦也没想到自己的视频会给别人的人生带来如此大的改变，故本句意为"我改变了贾伊斯的生活，这对我意义重大"．故空格处应填入意为"意味着"的动词．B选项means符合句意，句意：老实说，我改变了贾伊斯的生活，这对我意义重大．故选B。（8）D 考查名词．attitudes态度；disabilities缺陷；words话语；videos视频．根据上文可知，贾伊斯看到了特拉肖恩的视频，很受鼓舞，故本句句意为"他做梦也没想到自己的视频会给别人的人生带来如此大的改变"．空格处应填入意为"视频"的名词．D选项videos符合句意，句意：他做梦也没想到自己的视频会给别人的人生带来如此大的改变．故选D。【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．10．【分析】这篇短文主要讲了我的女儿是残疾的．她第一天上学感到孤独，但她的同学鼓励她．期末有一个有关体育的游戏，我担心她动作缓慢，拉了她那个队的后腿．但是轮到Jenny时，她的队员帮助她完成游戏．我感动得哭了．【解答】1．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．兴奋的；B．孤独的；C．高兴的；D．弱的．根据 On the first morning，Jenny spent hours playing by herself．It seemed that she felt very 第一个早上，Jenny自己一个人玩了好几个小时．似乎她感到，应该是很孤独．故选B。2．A 考查名词．A．问题；B．选择；C．结果；D．考试．句意：根据后面at the end of the term，there was a game which had something to do with physical education．But Jenny was behind in it．学期末，有一场与体育有关的比赛，但珍妮落后了．应该是后来，她面对一个非常痛苦的问题．故选A。3．B 考查动词及语境的理解．A．扔；B．推；C．敲；D．修理．根据后面unwilling Jenny onto the school bus把不情愿的把珍妮放在校车上，应该是所以我把苍白的不愿意去的Jenny推上校车．故选B。4．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．hold抓住，握住，hold up拖后腿；B．build造，build up建造；C．keep 保留，保管keep up跟上；D．take带走，take up占用，占据．根据At the kindergarten，I was quite worried because of her slow action，Jenny would probably（4）up her team在幼儿园，我很担心因为她的动作慢，Jenny会拖她那个队的后腿，故选A。5．D 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．笨的；B．简单的；C．令人放松的；D．困难的．根据The game went well until it was time for the sack（麻袋）race．Surely Jenny would find it 这场比赛进行得很顺利，直到麻袋比赛的时候，当然Jenny会发现麻袋比赛很难，故选D。6．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．学校；B．家庭；C．团队；D心．根据后面The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist．Jenny 身后最高的男孩把手放在她的腰上．可知但是当轮到她参加时，她那个队发生了一个变化，故选C。7．A 考查动词词组．A．捡起；B．放弃；C．查阅资料；D．构成．根据The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack，the two boys （7）the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it．Jenny前面的那个选手从麻袋里钻出来，两个男孩就突然，应该是捡起麻袋，敞开袋口，而一个高个子的男孩举起Jenny，把她放到麻袋里，故选A。8．B 考查连词．A．当……时候；B．直到；C．在……之后；D．除非．根据A girl nearby took her hand and supported her （8）Jenny got her balance旁边的一个女孩拉着她的手，支撑着她，直到Jenny找到了平衡．根据题意，故选B。【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺． 16 / 16 |
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