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山东七年级下学期英语期末考试模拟试题(含答案)(适用人教版)
2024-06-18 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷(满分150分 时间:120分钟)I.听力测试。(30分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子
。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Happy birthday . B.No problem . C.Lucky you .
2.A.She gets up at seven . B.I walk to school . C.They are
from China .3.A.Does she like beef ? B.Is he tall or short ?
C.Did you go to the zoo ?4.A.She can’t dance .B.I didn’t grow app
les . C.They weren’t at home .5.A.Where is the hotel ? B.Who
went to the park ? C.What are you doing ?B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个
小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.What time is Alice’s first
class ? A.At 7:00 a. m . B.At 8:00 a. m . C.At9:00a. m .7.W
hen does Lisa play the piano ? A.On Mondays . B.On Fridays .
C.On Sundays .8.Where is the bank ? A.On Center Street . B
.Next to the post office . C.Behind the park .9.Does Mary hav
e curly or straight hair ? A.Straight hair . B.Curly hair .
C.Short hair ,10.Who went to the village with Becky ? A.Her pare
nts . B.Her friends . C.Her teachers .C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话
后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时
间。对话听两遍。11.What did David do on the weekend ? A.Drew pictures .
B.Told stories . C.Spoke English .12.How did David go to
the club ? A.By car . B.By bus . C.By subway .13.How long
did it take David to get to the club ? A.About 15 minutes . B
.About 20 minutes . C.About 25 minutes .14.What does Jack loo
k like ? A.Tall with glasses . B.Short with glasses . C.Thi
n with glasses .15.Where is Jack from ? A.China . B.England .
C.America .D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听
短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.How''s the weather on S
aturday ? A.Warm and sunny . B.Windy and cloudy . C.Cold and
windy .17.Which animals sleep for 20 hours a day ? A.Pandas .
B.Koalas . C.Monkeys .18.What is Amy doing ? A.Playing games .
B.Singing and dancing . C.Taking photos .19.What is the ru
le in the zoo ? A.Don’t be noisy . B.Don’t give food to animal
s . C.Don’t listen to music .20.How''s their Saturday ? A.Excit
ing . B.Terrible . C.Difficult .II.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A There was an old truck (货车) dr
iver,and he knew every road of the country very well . One day,he
had to train (训练) a new young truck driver.The old driver asked
the younger one to drive for a while (一段时间).The young one drove f
or about 5 hours and became very tired.He asked the old driver to
take over for a while The old man drove for 10 hours and was no
t tired at all.The young man was surprised and asked him how he c
ould drive for hours and not get tired . The old man asked him ,"
What do you do in the morning just before you leave your house ?"
The young man answered ,"I kiss my wife goodbye and tell her 1 a
m going to work ." The old one said ,"That is your problem ." The
young man asked ,"What do you mean ?" The old man said,"When I l
eave in the morning,I kiss my wife goodbye,but I don’t tell her I
am going to work.I tell her I am going for a trip in the country
." Life can be easy or it can be difficult.Sometimes it’s just a
matter of how you look at it.Look at things in a different way a
nd they can change for the better .21.How long did the young driv
er drive the truck ? A.About 1 hour . B.About 3 hours . C.Ab
out 5 hours . D.About 10 hours .22.The young man felt that the
old driver wasn’t tired after 10 hours'' driving . A.happy B.sc
ared C.surprised D.Lucky 23.What doesn’t the young man do i
n the morning ?A.Leave his house . B.Tell his wife he’s goi
ng for a trip . C.Kiss his wife goodbye .D.Tell his wife he’s go
ing to work .24.The old driver didn’t feel tired because he . A.a
sked his wife for some help B.knew every road of the country
well C.looked at his job in a fun wayD.took over the job from th
e young man 25.What is the main (主要的) idea of the text ?A.We cann
ot drive for a long time . B.We must be good with our
family .C.You need a lot of practice to do a good job . D.Look
ing at life differently can make it better .B The summer holiday
is coming.Would you like to make your holiday special? Smart Kids
Club has wonderful activities for you during the two-month holid
ay . Come and enjoy !26.How much should you pay for two-month Eng
lish learning in the club ? A .240 yuan . B .480 yuan . C.7
20 yuan . D.960 yuan .27.When is Basketball Center open to kids
?A.At 3:30 p. m. on Friday . B.At 2:00 p. m. on Tuesday .
C.At 8:30 p. m. on Monday .D.At 11:00 a. m. on Sunday .28.If you
want to learn swimming,you can call A.389-4422 B.983-4420
C.389-4433 D.983-442329.Which of the following is TRUE ?A.
Swimming Camp is open on Monday .B.Kids can join these activities
during the winter vacation . C.Children cannot join Swimming Cam
p if they can '' t swim .D.Students can learn from some famous bas
ketball players in Basketball Center .30.We can read this text .A
.in a map B.in a newspaper C.in a notebook D.in a stor
ybook CDo you like traveling (旅行)? What do you usually do while t
raveling ? What do you enjoy most bout traveling ? Yesterday,I wa
s sitting on the beach and watching my kids running around happil
y.Not far away,groups of visitors stopped to take photos.They had
big smiles on their faces as if to say ," Look at us.We are here
,and you are not ." Of all the people I saw,only a few seemed (似乎
) to be " here ".Most just-seemed to take a shot with their phone
s and get back on the road.What color was the sea ? How warm was
the weather ? What birds or fishes were there ? They didn’t care
. It is the same in our everyday lives.Most of us spend a lot of
time looking at our phones.The phones help us keep close to other
people.But they also make us miss the happiness around us.The ph
ones themselves aren’t really the problem,but how we use them or
let them use us is the question . Sometimes,it’s such a pleasure
(愉快的事) to put down the phones.Why not stand up like a child by th
e sea,with eyes,arms and heart all open ? There’s a name for that
kind of pleasure-it''s called " living in the moment (此刻)".31.Wha
t were the kids doing yesterday ?A.Taking photos . B.Talking wit
h smiles . C.Running around happily . D.Sitting on the beach .3
2.What do the underlined words " take a shot " in Paragraph 3 mea
n ? A.Play basketball . B.Take photos . C.Have dinner . D
.Wear hats .33.According to Paragraph 4, what can phones do ?A.He
lp us keep close to others . B.Make us find the happiness
.C.Answer a lot of questions for us . D.Give us more time to t
ravel .34.According to the writer,which of the following is NOT t
rue ?A.It’s a problem how we use our phones B.Children enjoy th
e sea itself more than us .C.Most people didn’t care much about t
he sea . D.Only a few people took photos on the beach .35.What do
es the writer want to tell us ?A.Enjoy life in the moment .
B.Never look at phones .C.Don’t take photos while traveling .
D.Keep close to your old friends .D When we talk about reading,w
e may think of eyes.Because we do the reading with eyes.But we ca
n do some reading with ears,too.With the development of smartphon
es,it’s getting easier to do some reading with ears-by listening
to stories,news,novel and so on.This is audio reading (有声阅读).When
is the best time to do audio reading ? Many people like doing au
dio reading in bed before going to sleep.They like to just stay i
n bed in the dark-before they fall asleep.This would be the best
time to do some audio reading.lf you read a book made of paper,th
e lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with
your hands.People can do audio reading when the legs,body and ar
ms are kept busy.lt is favorite when people are exercising or doi
ng housework.Some people would like to do audio reading in the ki
tchen.They think it’s boring to cook.So they can enjoy their time
by listening to news or stories at the same time.Also,audio read
ing is helpful to the people who can’t see.It’s difficult for the
m to do reading in the past.But now,with the help of audio readin
g,they can listen to what they want . But be careful ! Don’t make
yourself and others in danger.Let’s take driving for example.I y
ou lose yourself in listening,you can’t drive well.It is sometime
s dangerous .36.Audio reading doesn’t include (包括) .A.reading by
listening to news B.reading by listening to stories C.readin
g by listening to music D.reading by listening to novels 37.W
hy do people like to do audio reading in the kitchen ?A.Because t
hey like reading books in the kitchen .B.Because audio reading ca
n make them busy .C.Because audio reading can make food more deli
cious .D.Because audio reading can make cooking interesting .38.I
t may be the best time to do audio reading EXCEPT .A.when you exe
rcise at home B.when you cross the street C.before you fall a
sleepD.when you clean the house39.What can we know from the text
?A.Audio reading helps you cook great food .B.Audio reading is di
fficult for blind people .C.Audio reading may sometimes make you
in danger .D.Audio reading can help you drive well .40.The text i
s mainly to tell us A.who audio reading is helpful to B.when
is the best time to do audio reading C.which is the best place to
do audio reading D.why it is different to do audio reading III
.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分) When I was
a little girl,my mother sold flowers at a market .41. I had to g
o to the market with her every day.As I grew older,I began to giv
e my mom a hand . When I was 14,my grandma gave me a book for Chr
istmas .42. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time mak
ing candles of all sizes .43. So I had to go to the market by mys
elf.I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sel
l them.To my surprise,I sold them out in 20 minutes! I did it the
next week and next . Nine months later,we decided to stop sellin
g flowers .44. Then we sold them on the weekends .When I was 22,m
y uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop.Since then,
l''ve never looked back,even in difficult times.At the first store
,I only sold candles .45. A.One day,my mother was ill .B.Sometime
s she was angry with me .C.It was all about making candles .D.She
couldn’t leave me at home .E.We sold them at a very good price .
F.My mom and I made lots of candles on the weekdays .G.But now I
sell everything from desks to paintings .IV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个
选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) Peter:Hello,Peter speaking .Steve:Hi,Peter.
It’s Steve . 46Peter:Not bad,thanks.The weather is great . 47Stev
e:I’m playing basketball with some friends in the park .Peter: 48
Right ?Steve:Yeah;I’m very relaxed . 49Peter:Oh,I went to the far
m.I learned a lot about farming .Steve:Sounds good.Did you take a
ny photos ?Peter:Yes.I took lots of interesting photos . 50Steve:
OK.See you tomorrow .46.A.How’s it going ? B.What does he look l
ike ? C.Are you speaking ? D.Did you eat them ?47.A.May I take
your order ? B.Would you like mutton soup ? C.Where are you p
laying soccer ? D.What are you doing now ?48.A.You want to wat
ch TV . B.You’re having a good time . C.You must be on time .
D.You can play the piano .49.A.Where did you go yesterday ?
B.Did you go to the zoo ?C.Would you like some food ? D.Cou
ld you go with us ?50.A.Thank you so much . B.I’m not sure
yet .C.I’ll show you tomorrow . ar D.I didn’t take any photo
s .V.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) One day,
a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.After school,he went
home and told his 51 the story angrily (生气地)." He is really 52
," the boy said ,"and I hate (讨厌) him ." The grandfather said ,"
Let me tell you a 53 .When I was a boy,I too,sometimes didn’t li
ke others for 54 they did.As the boy 55 carefully,the grandfath
er went on,"There are always 56 tigers inside my heart.One is go
od and kind.He gets on well with everything 57 him.But 58 is ba
d and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry.He 5
9 with everyone all the time,and for no reason. He can’t think c
arefully 60 he always hates others.It is difficult to live with
these two tigers in 61 heart.They both try to control (控制) me ."
The boy looked into his grandfather’s 62 and asked,Which tiger 6
3 controls you,Grandfather ?" The old man said slowly and seriou
sly,"The one that I 62 ,l always feed the good and kind tiger,so
I never hate others and seldom (很少) get angry 65 ."( )51.A.fa
ther B.mother C.grandfather D.grandmother ( )52.A.heavy
B.lucky C.lovely D.bad ( )53.A.story B.book
C.life D.rule ( )54.A.why B.when C.wh
at D.where ( )55.A.saw B.listened C.read D.
said ( )56.A.one B.two C.three D.four ( )57.A.by
B.over C.around D.for ( )58.A.other B.the ot
her C.others D.another ( )59.A.fights B.plays
C.dances D.studies ( )60.A.or B.but
C.yet D.because ( )61.A.my B.his C.her
D.their ( )62.A.ears B.legs C.eyes D.feet
( )63.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.only ( )64.A.r
ide B.feed C.put D.use ( )65.A.now B.befo
re C.tonight D.yesterday VI.阅读填词阅读下面文章,在空白处填入一个适当的单词
或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) Emma is (66) American girl.Last month,she (67)
(move) to a new neighborhood with her parents.She was very happy
(68) (live) here .The new house is on Long Street,just next to he
r school,so she can get to school quite (69) (fast).It(70) (take)
her only five minutes to walk there ! Across from her house,ther
e (71) (be) a nice restaurant . She often has lunch (72) her fami
ly there.Another place she likes is a big bookstore.It’s between
the restaurant (73) a bank.People can buy different (kind) of bo
oks there.The owner (所有人) of the store is very (75) (friend),and
the prices are also good.Every week,Emma spends time reading ther
e.When she reads books,time goes quickly .VII.书面表达。(35分)第一部分情境运用根
据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.-How do you go to school ?- .77.-Wh
at is Rick doing now ?- .78.- ?-Yes.There is one near here .79.-
?-I’d like a large bowl of noodles,please .80.-What did Jack and
his brother do yesterday ?- .第二部分写作。(25分)"采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。"当前,田园生活备受人
们的青睐。在那里,我们可以亲近自然,感受内心的宁静,体会劳动的快乐。假设上周六你父母开车带你去了乡下的外婆家,请根据以下提示写一篇
英语日记,记录你当天的经历。要点:1.天气及交通方式;2.活动(赏花拍照,喂动物,摘桃子,帮外婆做饭……);3.你的感受。注意:1
.内容须涵盖上述要点,也可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文章不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;4.80词左右。
提示词:桃子peach June 24th,Saturday 答案1.1-5 BCABB 6-10 BCABA
11-15 ACAAC 16-20 ABCBA II.A:21-25 CCBCDB:26-30 DACDB C【文章大意】
本文主要讲述了作者在海滩上观察到的人们对旅行的态度。大部分人只是拿起手机拍照,然后继续前行,对周围的美景并不关心。作者认为我们在日
常生活中也是如此,花大量时间盯着手机屏幕,错过了身边的快乐。有时候放下手机,像孩子一样全身心地感受当下的快乐也是一种享受。31.C
【解析】根据第二段中的" Yesterday , I was sitting on the beach and watching
my kids running around happily ."可知,昨天孩子们在沙滩上开心地跑来跑去。故选C 。32.B【解析
】句意:大多数人似乎就用手机拍照,然后继续前行。根据画线词语后的" with their phones "可知,此处指用手机拍照。
故选 B 。33.A【解析】根据第四段中的" The phones help us keep close to other peo
ple ."可知,手机可以帮助我们与别人保持联系。故选 A 。34.D【解析】根据第二段中的" Not far away , gr
oups of visitors stopped to take photos ." T 知, D 项"只有很少的人在海边拍照"说
法错误。故选 D 。35.A【解析】根据最后一段中的" There '' s a name for that kind of ple
asure - it '' s called '' living in the moment (此刻)''."可知,作者想告诉我们应该享
受当下生活。故选 A 。36-40 CDBCB II.41-45 DCAFG IV.46-50 ADBAC V.【文章大意】本文主
要讲了一个男孩和他的同学发生争吵后,他的祖父用两只老虎的寓意解开了他的心结的故事。51.C【解析】句意:放学后,他回到家,生气地把
这个故事告诉了爷爷。根据后文" The grandfather said "可知,男孩把事情告了爷爷,故选C52.D【解析】句意:
"他真的很坏。"男孩说,"我讨厌他。"根据" I hate (讨厌) him "可知,男孩认为对方很坏。故选D。53.A【解析】句
意:让我给你讲个故事吧。根据" When I was a boy "可知,此处是指爷爷在讲述自己的故事。 tell a story
意为"讲故事",是固定短语。故选 A 。54.C【解析】句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我有时也不喜欢别人的所作所为。根据"...
they did "可知,此处是表达做什么。故选C。55.B【解析】句意:当男孩认真听着的时候,爷爷继续说道。根据前文" Let
me tell you a story ."可知,男孩在认真地听故事。故选 B 56.B【解析】句意:我的心里总是有两只老虎。根据
后文" It is difficult to live with these two tigers in ... heart ."
可知,此处指两只老虎。故选 B 。57.C【解析】句意:他和周围的一切都相处得很好。根据" One is good and kin
d ."可知,此处是指和周围的一切相处得很好。故选 C 。58.B【解析】句意:但另一只是坏的,不友好的。根据前文" There
are always two tigers inside my heart ."可知,此处指的是两只老虎中的另一只。故选 B 。5
9.A【解析】句意:他总是无缘无故地和每个人打架。根据前文" Even the smallest thing will make
him angry ."并结合选项可知,此处指的是总是和别人打架。故选 A 。60.D【解析】句意:他不能仔细思考,因为他总是讨厌
别人。根据句意可知,前后句是因果关系,前果后因。故选 D 。61.A【解析】句意:和我心里的这两只老虎一起生活是很困难的。根据前文
" There are always two tigers inside my heart ."可知,此处是爷爷讲述他的故事,所以指的是"我心里"。故选 A 。62.C【解析】句意:男孩看着爷爷的眼睛问:"爷爷,哪只老虎一直控制着你?"根据句意并结合选项可知,此处指看着爷爷的眼睛。故选 C 。63.B【解析】句意:爷爷,哪只老虎一直控制着你?根据后文" I always feed the good and kind tiger , so I never hate others and seldom (很少) get angry …"可知,此处的语境是一直(被老虎)控制着。故选 B 。64.B【解析】句意:我喂的那只。根据后文" I always feed the good and kind tiger , so I never hate others and seldom (很少) get angry .…"并结合选项可知,此处是指喂的那只老虎。故选 B 。65.A【解析】句意:我总是喂善良的老虎,所以我从来不讨厌别人,现在也很少生气。根据句意可知,此处是爷爷在说自己现在的状态。故选A 。VI.66.an 67.moved 68.to live 69.fast 70.takes 71.is 72.with 73.and74.kinds 75.friendlyVII.第一部分76.1 go to school by bike 77.He is playing the violin 78.Is there a hospital near here 79. What size bowl of noodles would you like 80.They milked a cow yesterday 第二部分 One possible version : June 24th, Saturday Today my parents drove me to my grandmother’s home in the countryside.The weather was fine.We sang and laughed all the way.When I arrived at my grandmother’s house,I saw many flowers.We enjoyed,the flowers and took pictures there.I also fed the animals and picked the peaches.The peaches there are really delicious.Finally we helped Grandmother cook . Although we were tired this day , we were very happy .1
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